Childhood adversity, serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype, and risk for cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in alcohol dependent adults

Abstract Background This study examined the extent to which cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in adults with alcohol dependence (AD) are associated with adverse childhood experiences. Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) wer...

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Veröffentlicht in:Drug and alcohol dependence 2012-06, Vol.123 (1), p.201-206
Hauptverfasser: Mingione, Carolyn J, Heffner, Jaimee L, Blom, Thomas J, Anthenelli, Robert M
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container_end_page 206
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container_title Drug and alcohol dependence
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creator Mingione, Carolyn J
Heffner, Jaimee L
Blom, Thomas J
Anthenelli, Robert M
description Abstract Background This study examined the extent to which cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in adults with alcohol dependence (AD) are associated with adverse childhood experiences. Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) were examined as moderators of this relationship. Methods The Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism – Version II (SSAGA-II) was used to assess DSM-IV diagnoses and cigarette smoking characteristics as well as traumatic life events and social support during childhood in 256 AD men ( n = 149) and women ( n = 107). Results An increase in number of adverse childhood events was associated with heightened risk of cigarette use and nicotine dependence. 5-HTTLPR genotype, gender, and social support did not significantly moderate the relationships among childhood adversity and ever-smoking or nicotine dependence. Conclusions Results extend previous findings to suggest that childhood adversity is strongly related to risk for ever-smoking and nicotine dependence in AD individuals. Additional research is needed to examine other potential genetic and environmental moderators and mediators of the relationships among smoking, alcohol use, and childhood trauma.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.11.013
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Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) were examined as moderators of this relationship. Methods The Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism – Version II (SSAGA-II) was used to assess DSM-IV diagnoses and cigarette smoking characteristics as well as traumatic life events and social support during childhood in 256 AD men ( n = 149) and women ( n = 107). Results An increase in number of adverse childhood events was associated with heightened risk of cigarette use and nicotine dependence. 5-HTTLPR genotype, gender, and social support did not significantly moderate the relationships among childhood adversity and ever-smoking or nicotine dependence. Conclusions Results extend previous findings to suggest that childhood adversity is strongly related to risk for ever-smoking and nicotine dependence in AD individuals. Additional research is needed to examine other potential genetic and environmental moderators and mediators of the relationships among smoking, alcohol use, and childhood trauma.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0376-8716</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1879-0046</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.11.013</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22172222</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DADEDV</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Shannon: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Adversity ; Alcohol ; alcoholism ; Alcoholism - epidemiology ; Alcoholism - genetics ; Alcoholism - psychology ; Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology ; Anxiety Disorders - psychology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child Abuse - psychology ; Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology ; Childhood ; Children ; Cigarettes ; Drug dependency ; Drugs ; Female ; Gender ; Gene-Environment Interaction ; Genetics ; Genotype ; Genotypes ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood Disorders - epidemiology ; Mood Disorders - psychology ; Nicotine ; Poverty ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Risk ; Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics ; Sex Factors ; Smoking ; Smoking - epidemiology ; Smoking - genetics ; Smoking - psychology ; Social Support ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Stress, Psychological - genetics ; Stress, Psychological - psychology ; Substance abuse ; Tobacco ; Tobacco smoking ; Tobacco Use Disorder - epidemiology ; Tobacco Use Disorder - genetics ; Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology ; Tobacco, tobacco smoking ; Toxicology ; Trauma ; Victimology ; Violence</subject><ispartof>Drug and alcohol dependence, 2012-06, Vol.123 (1), p.201-206</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. 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Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) were examined as moderators of this relationship. Methods The Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism – Version II (SSAGA-II) was used to assess DSM-IV diagnoses and cigarette smoking characteristics as well as traumatic life events and social support during childhood in 256 AD men ( n = 149) and women ( n = 107). Results An increase in number of adverse childhood events was associated with heightened risk of cigarette use and nicotine dependence. 5-HTTLPR genotype, gender, and social support did not significantly moderate the relationships among childhood adversity and ever-smoking or nicotine dependence. Conclusions Results extend previous findings to suggest that childhood adversity is strongly related to risk for ever-smoking and nicotine dependence in AD individuals. Additional research is needed to examine other potential genetic and environmental moderators and mediators of the relationships among smoking, alcohol use, and childhood trauma.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Adversity</subject><subject>Alcohol</subject><subject>alcoholism</subject><subject>Alcoholism - epidemiology</subject><subject>Alcoholism - genetics</subject><subject>Alcoholism - psychology</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child Abuse - psychology</subject><subject>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</subject><subject>Childhood</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Cigarettes</subject><subject>Drug dependency</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gene-Environment Interaction</subject><subject>Genetics</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood Disorders - epidemiology</subject><subject>Mood Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Nicotine</subject><subject>Poverty</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. 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Psychiatry</subject><subject>Risk</subject><subject>Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Sex Factors</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - epidemiology</subject><subject>Smoking - genetics</subject><subject>Smoking - psychology</subject><subject>Social Support</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - genetics</subject><subject>Stress, Psychological - psychology</subject><subject>Substance abuse</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Tobacco Use Disorder - epidemiology</subject><subject>Tobacco Use Disorder - genetics</subject><subject>Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</subject><subject>Toxicology</subject><subject>Trauma</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Violence</subject><issn>0376-8716</issn><issn>1879-0046</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkt-OEyEUxidG466rr2C4MVmTncqB-XuziTbqmjTRaL0mDJy2tFOowDTpa_jEMrZ21RslBBL4-Pjgd7KMAJ0AherVeqL9sJS90ribMAowSZ0Cf5BdQlO3OaVF9TC7pLyu8qaG6iJ7EsKapla19HF2wRjULLXL7Pt0ZXq9ck4Tqffog4mHGxLQu-issSR6acPO-YieXJf53Xw--_T5JVmidfGwwxsirSbehA1ZOE-UWUqPMSIJW7cxdvlz2xrlorFIUlq0Gq1CkqxTfLdy_Xk1pgRDH8PT7NFC9gGfnear7Ou7t_PpXT77-P7D9PUsVxWnMdfQIW9qyRVblIAUoSxQdbSWTaHbBS9UrZnqCiwU00rRkiHlXalYC52WgPwquz367oZui1qlBF72YufNVvqDcNKIP3esWYml2wvOoawoTwbXJwPvvg0YotiaoLDvpUU3BAHAStZwRut_S2nLi7JKQ5I2R6nyLgSPi3MioGKkL9binr4Y6aebRKKfjj7__UXng79wJ8GLk0AGJftFgqtMuNeVbdFU5Wj05qjD9P97g14EZUZu2nhUUWhn_ifN7V8mqjepFmS_wQOGtRu8TXwFiMAEFV_Gah2LFYDSEqDgPwB2Vut7</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>Mingione, Carolyn J</creator><creator>Heffner, Jaimee L</creator><creator>Blom, Thomas J</creator><creator>Anthenelli, Robert M</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Childhood adversity, serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype, and risk for cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in alcohol dependent adults</title><author>Mingione, Carolyn J ; Heffner, Jaimee L ; Blom, Thomas J ; Anthenelli, Robert M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c630t-d1be387a3c2f51e0e154ecb07a84d9f34c7d2cb4e4c2dcc052e03b5c291bda1e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Adversity</topic><topic>Alcohol</topic><topic>alcoholism</topic><topic>Alcoholism - epidemiology</topic><topic>Alcoholism - genetics</topic><topic>Alcoholism - psychology</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Anxiety Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child Abuse - psychology</topic><topic>Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology</topic><topic>Childhood</topic><topic>Children</topic><topic>Cigarettes</topic><topic>Drug dependency</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gene-Environment Interaction</topic><topic>Genetics</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood Disorders - epidemiology</topic><topic>Mood Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Nicotine</topic><topic>Poverty</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. 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Psychiatry</topic><topic>Risk</topic><topic>Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Sex Factors</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - epidemiology</topic><topic>Smoking - genetics</topic><topic>Smoking - psychology</topic><topic>Social Support</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - genetics</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Substance abuse</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Tobacco Use Disorder - epidemiology</topic><topic>Tobacco Use Disorder - genetics</topic><topic>Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Tobacco, tobacco smoking</topic><topic>Toxicology</topic><topic>Trauma</topic><topic>Victimology</topic><topic>Violence</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Mingione, Carolyn J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heffner, Jaimee L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blom, Thomas J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anthenelli, Robert M</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index &amp; Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Drug and alcohol dependence</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Mingione, Carolyn J</au><au>Heffner, Jaimee L</au><au>Blom, Thomas J</au><au>Anthenelli, Robert M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Childhood adversity, serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype, and risk for cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in alcohol dependent adults</atitle><jtitle>Drug and alcohol dependence</jtitle><addtitle>Drug Alcohol Depend</addtitle><date>2012-06-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>123</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>201</spage><epage>206</epage><pages>201-206</pages><issn>0376-8716</issn><eissn>1879-0046</eissn><coden>DADEDV</coden><abstract>Abstract Background This study examined the extent to which cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in adults with alcohol dependence (AD) are associated with adverse childhood experiences. Gender, social support, and an allelic variant in the gene encoding the serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) were examined as moderators of this relationship. Methods The Semi-Structured Assessment for the Genetics of Alcoholism – Version II (SSAGA-II) was used to assess DSM-IV diagnoses and cigarette smoking characteristics as well as traumatic life events and social support during childhood in 256 AD men ( n = 149) and women ( n = 107). Results An increase in number of adverse childhood events was associated with heightened risk of cigarette use and nicotine dependence. 5-HTTLPR genotype, gender, and social support did not significantly moderate the relationships among childhood adversity and ever-smoking or nicotine dependence. Conclusions Results extend previous findings to suggest that childhood adversity is strongly related to risk for ever-smoking and nicotine dependence in AD individuals. Additional research is needed to examine other potential genetic and environmental moderators and mediators of the relationships among smoking, alcohol use, and childhood trauma.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>22172222</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.11.013</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Addictive behaviors
Adolescent
Adult
Adult and adolescent clinical studies
Adversity
Alcohol
alcoholism
Alcoholism - epidemiology
Alcoholism - genetics
Alcoholism - psychology
Anxiety Disorders - epidemiology
Anxiety Disorders - psychology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child Abuse - psychology
Child Abuse, Sexual - psychology
Childhood
Children
Cigarettes
Drug dependency
Drugs
Female
Gender
Gene-Environment Interaction
Genetics
Genotype
Genotypes
Humans
Logistic Models
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Mood Disorders - epidemiology
Mood Disorders - psychology
Nicotine
Poverty
Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychopathology. Psychiatry
Risk
Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins - genetics
Sex Factors
Smoking
Smoking - epidemiology
Smoking - genetics
Smoking - psychology
Social Support
Socioeconomic Factors
Stress, Psychological - genetics
Stress, Psychological - psychology
Substance abuse
Tobacco
Tobacco smoking
Tobacco Use Disorder - epidemiology
Tobacco Use Disorder - genetics
Tobacco Use Disorder - psychology
Tobacco, tobacco smoking
Toxicology
Trauma
Victimology
Violence
title Childhood adversity, serotonin transporter (5-HTTLPR) genotype, and risk for cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence in alcohol dependent adults
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