Adoptive immunotherapy with unselected or EBV-specific T cells for biopsy-proven EBV+ lymphomas after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation

We evaluated HLA-compatible donor leukocyte infusions (DLIs) and HLA-compatible or HLA-disparate EBV-specific T cells (EBV-CTLs) in 49 hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients with biopsy-proven EBV-lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-LPD). DLIs and EBV-CTLs each induced durable complete or partia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Blood 2012-03, Vol.119 (11), p.2644-2656
Hauptverfasser: Doubrovina, Ekaterina, Oflaz-Sozmen, Banu, Prockop, Susan E., Kernan, Nancy A., Abramson, Sara, Teruya-Feldstein, Julie, Hedvat, Cyrus, Chou, Joanne F., Heller, Glenn, Barker, Juliet N., Boulad, Farid, Castro-Malaspina, Hugo, George, Diane, Jakubowski, Ann, Koehne, Guenther, Papadopoulos, Esperanza B., Scaradavou, Andromachi, Small, Trudy N., Khalaf, Ramzi, Young, James W., O'Reilly, Richard J.
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container_end_page 2656
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2644
container_title Blood
container_volume 119
creator Doubrovina, Ekaterina
Oflaz-Sozmen, Banu
Prockop, Susan E.
Kernan, Nancy A.
Abramson, Sara
Teruya-Feldstein, Julie
Hedvat, Cyrus
Chou, Joanne F.
Heller, Glenn
Barker, Juliet N.
Boulad, Farid
Castro-Malaspina, Hugo
George, Diane
Jakubowski, Ann
Koehne, Guenther
Papadopoulos, Esperanza B.
Scaradavou, Andromachi
Small, Trudy N.
Khalaf, Ramzi
Young, James W.
O'Reilly, Richard J.
description We evaluated HLA-compatible donor leukocyte infusions (DLIs) and HLA-compatible or HLA-disparate EBV-specific T cells (EBV-CTLs) in 49 hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients with biopsy-proven EBV-lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-LPD). DLIs and EBV-CTLs each induced durable complete or partial remissions in 73% and 68% of treated patients including 74% and 72% of patients surviving ≥ 8 days after infusion, respectively. Reversible acute GVHD occurred in recipients of DLIs (17%) but not EBV-CTLs. The probability of complete response was significantly lower among patients with multiorgan involvement. In responders, DLIs and EBV-CTLs regularly induced exponential increases in EBV-specific CTL precursor (EBV-CTLp) frequencies within 7-14 days, with subsequent clearance of EBV viremia and resolution of disease. In nonresponders, EBV-CTLps did not increase and EBV viremia persisted. Treatment failures were correlated with impaired T-cell recognition of tumor targets. Either donor-derived EBV-CTLs that had been sensitized with autologous BLCLs transformed by EBV strain B95.8 could not lyse spontaneous donor-derived EBV-transformed BLCLs expanded from the patient's blood or biopsied tumor or they failed to lyse their targets because they were selectively restricted by HLA alleles not shared by the EBV-LPD. Therefore, either unselected DLIs or EBV-specific CTLs can eradicate both untreated and Rituxan-resistant lymphomatous EBV-LPD, with failures ascribable to impaired T-cell recognition of tumor-associated viral antigens or their presenting HLA alleles.
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DLIs and EBV-CTLs each induced durable complete or partial remissions in 73% and 68% of treated patients including 74% and 72% of patients surviving ≥ 8 days after infusion, respectively. Reversible acute GVHD occurred in recipients of DLIs (17%) but not EBV-CTLs. The probability of complete response was significantly lower among patients with multiorgan involvement. In responders, DLIs and EBV-CTLs regularly induced exponential increases in EBV-specific CTL precursor (EBV-CTLp) frequencies within 7-14 days, with subsequent clearance of EBV viremia and resolution of disease. In nonresponders, EBV-CTLps did not increase and EBV viremia persisted. Treatment failures were correlated with impaired T-cell recognition of tumor targets. Either donor-derived EBV-CTLs that had been sensitized with autologous BLCLs transformed by EBV strain B95.8 could not lyse spontaneous donor-derived EBV-transformed BLCLs expanded from the patient's blood or biopsied tumor or they failed to lyse their targets because they were selectively restricted by HLA alleles not shared by the EBV-LPD. 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Myelofibrosis ; Lymphoma - etiology ; Lymphoma - therapy ; Lymphoproliferative Disorders - etiology ; Lymphoproliferative Disorders - therapy ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Polymerase Chain Reaction ; T-Lymphocytes - immunology ; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology ; T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - transplantation ; Transplantation ; Transplantation, Homologous ; Viral diseases ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Blood, 2012-03, Vol.119 (11), p.2644-2656</ispartof><rights>2012 American Society of Hematology</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2012 by The American Society of Hematology 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492t-5304486dd24aef796d9fe1ec5aa02caf2028fc3dbb82126d5bfe67a859f4924d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c492t-5304486dd24aef796d9fe1ec5aa02caf2028fc3dbb82126d5bfe67a859f4924d3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,777,781,882,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25630134$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22138512$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Doubrovina, Ekaterina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oflaz-Sozmen, Banu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prockop, Susan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kernan, Nancy A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abramson, Sara</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Teruya-Feldstein, Julie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hedvat, Cyrus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chou, Joanne F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heller, Glenn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barker, Juliet N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boulad, Farid</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castro-Malaspina, Hugo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>George, Diane</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jakubowski, Ann</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koehne, Guenther</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Papadopoulos, Esperanza B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scaradavou, Andromachi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Small, Trudy N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Khalaf, Ramzi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Young, James W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Reilly, Richard J.</creatorcontrib><title>Adoptive immunotherapy with unselected or EBV-specific T cells for biopsy-proven EBV+ lymphomas after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation</title><title>Blood</title><addtitle>Blood</addtitle><description>We evaluated HLA-compatible donor leukocyte infusions (DLIs) and HLA-compatible or HLA-disparate EBV-specific T cells (EBV-CTLs) in 49 hematopoietic cell transplantation recipients with biopsy-proven EBV-lymphoproliferative disease (EBV-LPD). DLIs and EBV-CTLs each induced durable complete or partial remissions in 73% and 68% of treated patients including 74% and 72% of patients surviving ≥ 8 days after infusion, respectively. Reversible acute GVHD occurred in recipients of DLIs (17%) but not EBV-CTLs. The probability of complete response was significantly lower among patients with multiorgan involvement. In responders, DLIs and EBV-CTLs regularly induced exponential increases in EBV-specific CTL precursor (EBV-CTLp) frequencies within 7-14 days, with subsequent clearance of EBV viremia and resolution of disease. In nonresponders, EBV-CTLps did not increase and EBV viremia persisted. Treatment failures were correlated with impaired T-cell recognition of tumor targets. Either donor-derived EBV-CTLs that had been sensitized with autologous BLCLs transformed by EBV strain B95.8 could not lyse spontaneous donor-derived EBV-transformed BLCLs expanded from the patient's blood or biopsied tumor or they failed to lyse their targets because they were selectively restricted by HLA alleles not shared by the EBV-LPD. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Clinical Trials and Observations
DNA, Viral - genetics
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - etiology
Epstein-Barr Virus Infections - therapy
Female
Hematologic and hematopoietic diseases
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects
Herpesvirus 4, Human - pathogenicity
Humans
Immunotherapy, Adoptive
Infectious diseases
Leukemias. Malignant lymphomas. Malignant reticulosis. Myelofibrosis
Lymphoma - etiology
Lymphoma - therapy
Lymphoproliferative Disorders - etiology
Lymphoproliferative Disorders - therapy
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Polymerase Chain Reaction
T-Lymphocytes - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - immunology
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic - transplantation
Transplantation
Transplantation, Homologous
Viral diseases
Young Adult
title Adoptive immunotherapy with unselected or EBV-specific T cells for biopsy-proven EBV+ lymphomas after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
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