A genome-wide association study of COPD identifies a susceptibility locus on chromosome 19q13

The genetic risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are still largely unknown. To date, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of limited size have identified several novel risk loci for COPD at CHRNA3/CHRNA5/IREB2, HHIP and FAM13A; additional loci may be identified through la...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human molecular genetics 2012-02, Vol.21 (4), p.947-957
Hauptverfasser: Cho, Michael H., Castaldi, Peter J., Wan, Emily S., Siedlinski, Mateusz, Hersh, Craig P., Demeo, Dawn L., Himes, Blanca E., Sylvia, Jody S., Klanderman, Barbara J., Ziniti, John P., Lange, Christoph, Litonjua, Augusto A., Sparrow, David, Regan, Elizabeth A., Make, Barry J., Hokanson, John E., Murray, Tanda, Hetmanski, Jacqueline B., Pillai, Sreekumar G., Kong, Xiangyang, Anderson, Wayne H., Tal-Singer, Ruth, Lomas, David A., Coxson, Harvey O., Edwards, Lisa D., MacNee, William, Vestbo, Jørgen, Yates, Julie C., Agusti, Alvar, Calverley, Peter M.A., Celli, Bartolome, Crim, Courtney, Rennard, Stephen, Wouters, Emiel, Bakke, Per, Gulsvik, Amund, Crapo, James D., Beaty, Terri H., Silverman, Edwin K.
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container_end_page 957
container_issue 4
container_start_page 947
container_title Human molecular genetics
container_volume 21
creator Cho, Michael H.
Castaldi, Peter J.
Wan, Emily S.
Siedlinski, Mateusz
Hersh, Craig P.
Demeo, Dawn L.
Himes, Blanca E.
Sylvia, Jody S.
Klanderman, Barbara J.
Ziniti, John P.
Lange, Christoph
Litonjua, Augusto A.
Sparrow, David
Regan, Elizabeth A.
Make, Barry J.
Hokanson, John E.
Murray, Tanda
Hetmanski, Jacqueline B.
Pillai, Sreekumar G.
Kong, Xiangyang
Anderson, Wayne H.
Tal-Singer, Ruth
Lomas, David A.
Coxson, Harvey O.
Edwards, Lisa D.
MacNee, William
Vestbo, Jørgen
Yates, Julie C.
Agusti, Alvar
Calverley, Peter M.A.
Celli, Bartolome
Crim, Courtney
Rennard, Stephen
Wouters, Emiel
Bakke, Per
Gulsvik, Amund
Crapo, James D.
Beaty, Terri H.
Silverman, Edwin K.
description The genetic risk factors for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are still largely unknown. To date, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of limited size have identified several novel risk loci for COPD at CHRNA3/CHRNA5/IREB2, HHIP and FAM13A; additional loci may be identified through larger studies. We performed a GWAS using a total of 3499 cases and 1922 control subjects from four cohorts: the Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE); the Normative Aging Study (NAS) and National Emphysema Treatment Trial (NETT); Bergen, Norway (GenKOLS); and the COPDGene study. Genotyping was performed on Illumina platforms with additional markers imputed using 1000 Genomes data; results were summarized using fixed-effect meta-analysis. We identified a new genome-wide significant locus on chromosome 19q13 (rs7937, OR = 0.74, P = 2.9 × 10−9). Genotyping this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and another nearby SNP in linkage disequilibrium (rs2604894) in 2859 subjects from the family-based International COPD Genetics Network study (ICGN) demonstrated supportive evidence for association for COPD (P = 0.28 and 0.11 for rs7937 and rs2604894), pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (P = 0.08 and 0.04) and severe (GOLD 3&4) COPD (P = 0.09 and 0.017). This region includes RAB4B, EGLN2, MIA and CYP2A6, and has previously been identified in association with cigarette smoking behavior.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/hmg/ddr524
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To date, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of limited size have identified several novel risk loci for COPD at CHRNA3/CHRNA5/IREB2, HHIP and FAM13A; additional loci may be identified through larger studies. We performed a GWAS using a total of 3499 cases and 1922 control subjects from four cohorts: the Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE); the Normative Aging Study (NAS) and National Emphysema Treatment Trial (NETT); Bergen, Norway (GenKOLS); and the COPDGene study. Genotyping was performed on Illumina platforms with additional markers imputed using 1000 Genomes data; results were summarized using fixed-effect meta-analysis. We identified a new genome-wide significant locus on chromosome 19q13 (rs7937, OR = 0.74, P = 2.9 × 10−9). Genotyping this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and another nearby SNP in linkage disequilibrium (rs2604894) in 2859 subjects from the family-based International COPD Genetics Network study (ICGN) demonstrated supportive evidence for association for COPD (P = 0.28 and 0.11 for rs7937 and rs2604894), pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (P = 0.08 and 0.04) and severe (GOLD 3&amp;4) COPD (P = 0.09 and 0.017). 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Genotyping this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and another nearby SNP in linkage disequilibrium (rs2604894) in 2859 subjects from the family-based International COPD Genetics Network study (ICGN) demonstrated supportive evidence for association for COPD (P = 0.28 and 0.11 for rs7937 and rs2604894), pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (P = 0.08 and 0.04) and severe (GOLD 3&amp;4) COPD (P = 0.09 and 0.017). This region includes RAB4B, EGLN2, MIA and CYP2A6, and has previously been identified in association with cigarette smoking behavior.</description><subject>Association Studies</subject><subject>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 - genetics</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics</subject><subject>Genome-Wide Association Study</subject><subject>Genotyping Techniques</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - genetics</subject><issn>0964-6906</issn><issn>1460-2083</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1LxDAQhoMoun5c_AGSiwhCdfLRtLkIsn6CsB70KCEm6W6kbdamVfbfG9lV9CKeZmCePMzkRWifwAkByU5nzfTU2i6nfA2NCBeQUSjZOhqBFDwTEsQW2o7xBYAIzopNtEUTkJByhJ7O8dS1oXHZu7cO6xiD8br3ocWxH-wChwqPJ_cXOE3b3lfeRaxxHKJx894_-9r3C1wHM0ScnphZF5oQkw4T-UrYLtqodB3d3qruoMery4fxTXY3ub4dn99lJoe8zzTYihqQORVCCwZFrkUpmNWVlrTgOcjUOVuKSgIpuXAmt47l3HDuioIbtoPOlt758Nw4a9Kqna7VvPON7hYqaK9-T1o_U9PwphiVJSEkCY5Wgi68Di72qvHpxLrWrQtDVJKmb6RAin-QXIqkhUQeL0nThRg7V33vQ0B9BqdScGoZXIIPfl7wjX4llYDDJRCG-V-iD9n-ofY</recordid><startdate>20120215</startdate><enddate>20120215</enddate><creator>Cho, Michael H.</creator><creator>Castaldi, Peter J.</creator><creator>Wan, Emily S.</creator><creator>Siedlinski, Mateusz</creator><creator>Hersh, Craig P.</creator><creator>Demeo, Dawn L.</creator><creator>Himes, Blanca E.</creator><creator>Sylvia, Jody S.</creator><creator>Klanderman, Barbara J.</creator><creator>Ziniti, John P.</creator><creator>Lange, Christoph</creator><creator>Litonjua, Augusto A.</creator><creator>Sparrow, David</creator><creator>Regan, Elizabeth A.</creator><creator>Make, Barry J.</creator><creator>Hokanson, John E.</creator><creator>Murray, Tanda</creator><creator>Hetmanski, Jacqueline B.</creator><creator>Pillai, Sreekumar G.</creator><creator>Kong, Xiangyang</creator><creator>Anderson, Wayne H.</creator><creator>Tal-Singer, Ruth</creator><creator>Lomas, David A.</creator><creator>Coxson, Harvey O.</creator><creator>Edwards, Lisa D.</creator><creator>MacNee, William</creator><creator>Vestbo, Jørgen</creator><creator>Yates, Julie C.</creator><creator>Agusti, Alvar</creator><creator>Calverley, Peter M.A.</creator><creator>Celli, Bartolome</creator><creator>Crim, Courtney</creator><creator>Rennard, Stephen</creator><creator>Wouters, Emiel</creator><creator>Bakke, Per</creator><creator>Gulsvik, Amund</creator><creator>Crapo, James D.</creator><creator>Beaty, Terri H.</creator><creator>Silverman, Edwin K.</creator><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120215</creationdate><title>A genome-wide association study of COPD identifies a susceptibility locus on chromosome 19q13</title><author>Cho, Michael H. ; Castaldi, Peter J. ; Wan, Emily S. ; Siedlinski, Mateusz ; Hersh, Craig P. ; Demeo, Dawn L. ; Himes, Blanca E. ; Sylvia, Jody S. ; Klanderman, Barbara J. ; Ziniti, John P. ; Lange, Christoph ; Litonjua, Augusto A. ; Sparrow, David ; Regan, Elizabeth A. ; Make, Barry J. ; Hokanson, John E. ; Murray, Tanda ; Hetmanski, Jacqueline B. ; Pillai, Sreekumar G. ; Kong, Xiangyang ; Anderson, Wayne H. ; Tal-Singer, Ruth ; Lomas, David A. ; Coxson, Harvey O. ; Edwards, Lisa D. ; MacNee, William ; Vestbo, Jørgen ; Yates, Julie C. ; Agusti, Alvar ; Calverley, Peter M.A. ; Celli, Bartolome ; Crim, Courtney ; Rennard, Stephen ; Wouters, Emiel ; Bakke, Per ; Gulsvik, Amund ; Crapo, James D. ; Beaty, Terri H. ; Silverman, Edwin K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c505t-a0df2c095266a63075a6863dafa9274509afaed86f901846ec5de354c44e774c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Association Studies</topic><topic>Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 - 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To date, genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of limited size have identified several novel risk loci for COPD at CHRNA3/CHRNA5/IREB2, HHIP and FAM13A; additional loci may be identified through larger studies. We performed a GWAS using a total of 3499 cases and 1922 control subjects from four cohorts: the Evaluation of COPD Longitudinally to Identify Predictive Surrogate Endpoints (ECLIPSE); the Normative Aging Study (NAS) and National Emphysema Treatment Trial (NETT); Bergen, Norway (GenKOLS); and the COPDGene study. Genotyping was performed on Illumina platforms with additional markers imputed using 1000 Genomes data; results were summarized using fixed-effect meta-analysis. We identified a new genome-wide significant locus on chromosome 19q13 (rs7937, OR = 0.74, P = 2.9 × 10−9). Genotyping this single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and another nearby SNP in linkage disequilibrium (rs2604894) in 2859 subjects from the family-based International COPD Genetics Network study (ICGN) demonstrated supportive evidence for association for COPD (P = 0.28 and 0.11 for rs7937 and rs2604894), pre-bronchodilator FEV1 (P = 0.08 and 0.04) and severe (GOLD 3&amp;4) COPD (P = 0.09 and 0.017). This region includes RAB4B, EGLN2, MIA and CYP2A6, and has previously been identified in association with cigarette smoking behavior.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>22080838</pmid><doi>10.1093/hmg/ddr524</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0964-6906
ispartof Human molecular genetics, 2012-02, Vol.21 (4), p.947-957
issn 0964-6906
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source Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Association Studies
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 19 - genetics
Follow-Up Studies
Genetic Predisposition to Disease - genetics
Genome-Wide Association Study
Genotyping Techniques
Humans
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive - genetics
title A genome-wide association study of COPD identifies a susceptibility locus on chromosome 19q13
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