Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals?
Background: Faithful and complete reporting of trial results is essential to the validity of the scientific literature. An earlier systematic study of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that industry-funded RCTs appeared to be reported with greater quality than non-industry-funded RCTs. The a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International Journal of Obesity 2012-07, Vol.36 (7), p.977-981 |
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container_title | International Journal of Obesity |
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creator | Kaiser, K A Cofield, S S Fontaine, K R Glasser, S P Thabane, L Chu, R Ambrale, S Dwary, A D Kumar, A Nayyar, G Affuso, O Beasley, M Allison, D B |
description | Background:
Faithful and complete reporting of trial results is essential to the validity of the scientific literature. An earlier systematic study of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that industry-funded RCTs appeared to be reported with greater quality than non-industry-funded RCTs. The aim of this study was to examine the association between systematic differences in reporting quality and funding status (that is, industry funding vs non-industry funding) among recent obesity and nutrition RCTs published in top-tier medical journals.
Methods:
Thirty-eight obesity or nutrition intervention RCT articles were selected from high-profile, general medical journals (
The Lancet, Annals of Internal Medicine, JAMA
and the
British Medical Journal
) published between 2000 and 2007. Paired papers were selected from the same journal published in the same year, one with and the other without industry funding. The following identifying information was redacted: journal, title, authors, funding source and institution(s). Then three raters independently and blindly rated each paper according to the Chalmers method, and total reporting quality scores were calculated.
Findings:
The inter-rater reliability (Cronbach's alpha) was 0.82 (95% confidence interval=0.80–0.84). The total mean (
M
) and s.d. of Chalmers Index quality score (out of a possible 100) for industry-funded studies were M=84.5, s.d.=7.04 and for non-industry-funded studies they were
M
=79.4, s.d.=13.00. A Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test indicates no significant rank difference in the distributions of total quality scores between funding sources,
Z
=−0.966,
P
=0.334 (two tailed).
Interpretation:
Recently published RCTs on nutrition and obesity that appear in top-tier journals seem to be equivalent in quality of reporting, regardless of funding source. This may be a result of recent reporting of quality statements and efforts of journal editors to raise all papers to a common standard. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1038/ijo.2011.207 |
format | Article |
fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>gale_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3288675</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><galeid>A297040322</galeid><sourcerecordid>A297040322</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c611t-ca93c824dd0a996bc9fab5558ea42d2cffde23b284311a01e4554db6f8d0603c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkk1vEzEQhlcIREPhxhlZQiAObPDnrvcCqio-KlXiAueV1_YmjjZ2ansrhXN_eGdJ2iaoB2RpbHmeeT2emaJ4TfCcYCY_uVWYU0wImPpJMSO8rkrBm_ppMcMM1yUWlTgpXqS0whgLgenz4oRSXHEimllxc5FQP3rj_AKlMEZtUbSDytagHFDKo9nCxSbEPBFXoxpc3iLnUehsmo4hIj_m6LILHkXlTVi7PxCtg88xDAhcakhTRA6bMjsb0doap9WAVvCeB-eXl8WzHnb7ar-fFr-_ff11_qO8_Pn94vzsstQVIbnUqmFaUm4MVk1TdbrpVSeEkFZxaqjue2Mp66jkjBCFieVCcNNVvTS4wkyz0-LzTnczdpCEtpCiGtpNdGsVt21Qrj32eLdsF-G6ZVTKqhYg8GEvEMPVaFNu1y5pOwzK2zCmFhrCJcWyrv8DpZzXssGT6tt_0LvK_KVgSSYfqIUabOt8HyBFPYm2Z7SpMceMUqDmj1CwjF076IntHdwfBbw_CFhaNeRlCsM49TMdgx93oI4hpWj7-7oRPH1ctjCJ7TSJYKb_vzms9T18N3oAvNsDKsE09DA72qUHrgJN1kxC5Y5L4PILGw-r88jDt5ad9ew</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1024242838</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals?</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><source>Nature</source><source>EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals</source><creator>Kaiser, K A ; Cofield, S S ; Fontaine, K R ; Glasser, S P ; Thabane, L ; Chu, R ; Ambrale, S ; Dwary, A D ; Kumar, A ; Nayyar, G ; Affuso, O ; Beasley, M ; Allison, D B</creator><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, K A ; Cofield, S S ; Fontaine, K R ; Glasser, S P ; Thabane, L ; Chu, R ; Ambrale, S ; Dwary, A D ; Kumar, A ; Nayyar, G ; Affuso, O ; Beasley, M ; Allison, D B</creatorcontrib><description>Background:
Faithful and complete reporting of trial results is essential to the validity of the scientific literature. An earlier systematic study of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that industry-funded RCTs appeared to be reported with greater quality than non-industry-funded RCTs. The aim of this study was to examine the association between systematic differences in reporting quality and funding status (that is, industry funding vs non-industry funding) among recent obesity and nutrition RCTs published in top-tier medical journals.
Methods:
Thirty-eight obesity or nutrition intervention RCT articles were selected from high-profile, general medical journals (
The Lancet, Annals of Internal Medicine, JAMA
and the
British Medical Journal
) published between 2000 and 2007. Paired papers were selected from the same journal published in the same year, one with and the other without industry funding. The following identifying information was redacted: journal, title, authors, funding source and institution(s). Then three raters independently and blindly rated each paper according to the Chalmers method, and total reporting quality scores were calculated.
Findings:
The inter-rater reliability (Cronbach's alpha) was 0.82 (95% confidence interval=0.80–0.84). The total mean (
M
) and s.d. of Chalmers Index quality score (out of a possible 100) for industry-funded studies were M=84.5, s.d.=7.04 and for non-industry-funded studies they were
M
=79.4, s.d.=13.00. A Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test indicates no significant rank difference in the distributions of total quality scores between funding sources,
Z
=−0.966,
P
=0.334 (two tailed).
Interpretation:
Recently published RCTs on nutrition and obesity that appear in top-tier journals seem to be equivalent in quality of reporting, regardless of funding source. This may be a result of recent reporting of quality statements and efforts of journal editors to raise all papers to a common standard.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0307-0565</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1476-5497</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1038/ijo.2011.207</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22064159</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJOBDP</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>London: Nature Publishing Group UK</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Clinical trials ; Dietary supplements ; Epidemiology ; Female ; Finance ; Funding ; Health care ; Health Promotion and Disease Prevention ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical journals ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Neurosciences ; Nutrition ; Obesity ; original-article ; Peer Review, Research ; Periodicals as Topic - standards ; Preventive medicine ; Public Health ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic ; Reliability ; Research Design ; Research Support as Topic ; Tournaments ; Validity</subject><ispartof>International Journal of Obesity, 2012-07, Vol.36 (7), p.977-981</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jul 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c611t-ca93c824dd0a996bc9fab5558ea42d2cffde23b284311a01e4554db6f8d0603c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c611t-ca93c824dd0a996bc9fab5558ea42d2cffde23b284311a01e4554db6f8d0603c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/ijo.2011.207$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/ijo.2011.207$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26103397$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22064159$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, K A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cofield, S S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontaine, K R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glasser, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thabane, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ambrale, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwary, A D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nayyar, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Affuso, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beasley, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allison, D B</creatorcontrib><title>Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals?</title><title>International Journal of Obesity</title><addtitle>Int J Obes</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Obes (Lond)</addtitle><description>Background:
Faithful and complete reporting of trial results is essential to the validity of the scientific literature. An earlier systematic study of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that industry-funded RCTs appeared to be reported with greater quality than non-industry-funded RCTs. The aim of this study was to examine the association between systematic differences in reporting quality and funding status (that is, industry funding vs non-industry funding) among recent obesity and nutrition RCTs published in top-tier medical journals.
Methods:
Thirty-eight obesity or nutrition intervention RCT articles were selected from high-profile, general medical journals (
The Lancet, Annals of Internal Medicine, JAMA
and the
British Medical Journal
) published between 2000 and 2007. Paired papers were selected from the same journal published in the same year, one with and the other without industry funding. The following identifying information was redacted: journal, title, authors, funding source and institution(s). Then three raters independently and blindly rated each paper according to the Chalmers method, and total reporting quality scores were calculated.
Findings:
The inter-rater reliability (Cronbach's alpha) was 0.82 (95% confidence interval=0.80–0.84). The total mean (
M
) and s.d. of Chalmers Index quality score (out of a possible 100) for industry-funded studies were M=84.5, s.d.=7.04 and for non-industry-funded studies they were
M
=79.4, s.d.=13.00. A Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test indicates no significant rank difference in the distributions of total quality scores between funding sources,
Z
=−0.966,
P
=0.334 (two tailed).
Interpretation:
Recently published RCTs on nutrition and obesity that appear in top-tier journals seem to be equivalent in quality of reporting, regardless of funding source. This may be a result of recent reporting of quality statements and efforts of journal editors to raise all papers to a common standard.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Dietary supplements</subject><subject>Epidemiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Finance</subject><subject>Funding</subject><subject>Health care</subject><subject>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical journals</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Metabolic Diseases</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Nutrition</subject><subject>Obesity</subject><subject>original-article</subject><subject>Peer Review, Research</subject><subject>Periodicals as Topic - standards</subject><subject>Preventive medicine</subject><subject>Public Health</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Research Design</subject><subject>Research Support as Topic</subject><subject>Tournaments</subject><subject>Validity</subject><issn>0307-0565</issn><issn>1476-5497</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkk1vEzEQhlcIREPhxhlZQiAObPDnrvcCqio-KlXiAueV1_YmjjZ2ansrhXN_eGdJ2iaoB2RpbHmeeT2emaJ4TfCcYCY_uVWYU0wImPpJMSO8rkrBm_ppMcMM1yUWlTgpXqS0whgLgenz4oRSXHEimllxc5FQP3rj_AKlMEZtUbSDytagHFDKo9nCxSbEPBFXoxpc3iLnUehsmo4hIj_m6LILHkXlTVi7PxCtg88xDAhcakhTRA6bMjsb0doap9WAVvCeB-eXl8WzHnb7ar-fFr-_ff11_qO8_Pn94vzsstQVIbnUqmFaUm4MVk1TdbrpVSeEkFZxaqjue2Mp66jkjBCFieVCcNNVvTS4wkyz0-LzTnczdpCEtpCiGtpNdGsVt21Qrj32eLdsF-G6ZVTKqhYg8GEvEMPVaFNu1y5pOwzK2zCmFhrCJcWyrv8DpZzXssGT6tt_0LvK_KVgSSYfqIUabOt8HyBFPYm2Z7SpMceMUqDmj1CwjF076IntHdwfBbw_CFhaNeRlCsM49TMdgx93oI4hpWj7-7oRPH1ctjCJ7TSJYKb_vzms9T18N3oAvNsDKsE09DA72qUHrgJN1kxC5Y5L4PILGw-r88jDt5ad9ew</recordid><startdate>20120701</startdate><enddate>20120701</enddate><creator>Kaiser, K A</creator><creator>Cofield, S S</creator><creator>Fontaine, K R</creator><creator>Glasser, S P</creator><creator>Thabane, L</creator><creator>Chu, R</creator><creator>Ambrale, S</creator><creator>Dwary, A D</creator><creator>Kumar, A</creator><creator>Nayyar, G</creator><creator>Affuso, O</creator><creator>Beasley, M</creator><creator>Allison, D B</creator><general>Nature Publishing Group UK</general><general>Nature Publishing Group</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120701</creationdate><title>Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals?</title><author>Kaiser, K A ; Cofield, S S ; Fontaine, K R ; Glasser, S P ; Thabane, L ; Chu, R ; Ambrale, S ; Dwary, A D ; Kumar, A ; Nayyar, G ; Affuso, O ; Beasley, M ; Allison, D B</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c611t-ca93c824dd0a996bc9fab5558ea42d2cffde23b284311a01e4554db6f8d0603c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Dietary supplements</topic><topic>Epidemiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Finance</topic><topic>Funding</topic><topic>Health care</topic><topic>Health Promotion and Disease Prevention</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical journals</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Metabolic Diseases</topic><topic>Neurosciences</topic><topic>Nutrition</topic><topic>Obesity</topic><topic>original-article</topic><topic>Peer Review, Research</topic><topic>Periodicals as Topic - standards</topic><topic>Preventive medicine</topic><topic>Public Health</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Research Design</topic><topic>Research Support as Topic</topic><topic>Tournaments</topic><topic>Validity</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kaiser, K A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cofield, S S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fontaine, K R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glasser, S P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thabane, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ambrale, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dwary, A D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kumar, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nayyar, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Affuso, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beasley, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Allison, D B</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Psychology</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International Journal of Obesity</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kaiser, K A</au><au>Cofield, S S</au><au>Fontaine, K R</au><au>Glasser, S P</au><au>Thabane, L</au><au>Chu, R</au><au>Ambrale, S</au><au>Dwary, A D</au><au>Kumar, A</au><au>Nayyar, G</au><au>Affuso, O</au><au>Beasley, M</au><au>Allison, D B</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals?</atitle><jtitle>International Journal of Obesity</jtitle><stitle>Int J Obes</stitle><addtitle>Int J Obes (Lond)</addtitle><date>2012-07-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>36</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>977</spage><epage>981</epage><pages>977-981</pages><issn>0307-0565</issn><eissn>1476-5497</eissn><coden>IJOBDP</coden><abstract>Background:
Faithful and complete reporting of trial results is essential to the validity of the scientific literature. An earlier systematic study of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) found that industry-funded RCTs appeared to be reported with greater quality than non-industry-funded RCTs. The aim of this study was to examine the association between systematic differences in reporting quality and funding status (that is, industry funding vs non-industry funding) among recent obesity and nutrition RCTs published in top-tier medical journals.
Methods:
Thirty-eight obesity or nutrition intervention RCT articles were selected from high-profile, general medical journals (
The Lancet, Annals of Internal Medicine, JAMA
and the
British Medical Journal
) published between 2000 and 2007. Paired papers were selected from the same journal published in the same year, one with and the other without industry funding. The following identifying information was redacted: journal, title, authors, funding source and institution(s). Then three raters independently and blindly rated each paper according to the Chalmers method, and total reporting quality scores were calculated.
Findings:
The inter-rater reliability (Cronbach's alpha) was 0.82 (95% confidence interval=0.80–0.84). The total mean (
M
) and s.d. of Chalmers Index quality score (out of a possible 100) for industry-funded studies were M=84.5, s.d.=7.04 and for non-industry-funded studies they were
M
=79.4, s.d.=13.00. A Wilcoxon matched-pairs signed-ranks test indicates no significant rank difference in the distributions of total quality scores between funding sources,
Z
=−0.966,
P
=0.334 (two tailed).
Interpretation:
Recently published RCTs on nutrition and obesity that appear in top-tier journals seem to be equivalent in quality of reporting, regardless of funding source. This may be a result of recent reporting of quality statements and efforts of journal editors to raise all papers to a common standard.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>22064159</pmid><doi>10.1038/ijo.2011.207</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Clinical trials Dietary supplements Epidemiology Female Finance Funding Health care Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Humans Internal Medicine Male Medical journals Medical sciences Medicine Medicine & Public Health Metabolic Diseases Neurosciences Nutrition Obesity original-article Peer Review, Research Periodicals as Topic - standards Preventive medicine Public Health Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Reliability Research Design Research Support as Topic Tournaments Validity |
title | Is funding source related to study reporting quality in obesity or nutrition randomized control trials in top-tier medical journals? |
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