Health Disparities and the Criminal Justice System: An Agenda for Further Research and Action

Although racial and ethnic minorities are more likely to be involved with the criminal justice system than whites in the USA, critical scientific gaps exist in our understanding of the relationship between the criminal justice system and the persistence of racial/ethnic health disparities. Individua...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of urban health 2012-02, Vol.89 (1), p.98-107
Hauptverfasser: Binswanger, Ingrid A., Redmond, Nicole, Steiner, John F., Hicks, LeRoi S.
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container_title Journal of urban health
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creator Binswanger, Ingrid A.
Redmond, Nicole
Steiner, John F.
Hicks, LeRoi S.
description Although racial and ethnic minorities are more likely to be involved with the criminal justice system than whites in the USA, critical scientific gaps exist in our understanding of the relationship between the criminal justice system and the persistence of racial/ethnic health disparities. Individuals engaged with the criminal justice system are at risk for poor health outcomes. Furthermore, criminal justice involvement may have direct or indirect effects on health and health care. Racial/ethnic health disparities may be exacerbated or mitigated at several stages of the criminal justice system. Understanding and addressing the health of individuals involved in the criminal justice system is one component of a comprehensive strategy to reduce population health disparities and improve the health of our urban communities.
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subjects Criminal justice
Epidemiology
Health care
Health care delivery
Health Informatics
Health Status Disparities
Humans
Judicial system
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Minority & ethnic groups
Prisons
Public Health
United States
Urban areas
title Health Disparities and the Criminal Justice System: An Agenda for Further Research and Action
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