Tet2 disruption leads to enhanced self-renewal and altered differentiation of fetal liver hematopoietic stem cells

Somatic mutation of ten-eleven translocation 2 ( TET2 ) gene is frequently found in human myeloid malignancies. Recent reports showed that loss of Tet2 led to pleiotropic hematopoietic abnormalities including increased competitive repopulating capacity of bone marrow (BM) HSCs and myeloid transforma...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scientific reports 2012-02, Vol.2 (1), p.273-273, Article 273
Hauptverfasser: Kunimoto, Hiroyoshi, Fukuchi, Yumi, Sakurai, Masatoshi, Sadahira, Ken, Ikeda, Yasuo, Okamoto, Shinichiro, Nakajima, Hideaki
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container_issue 1
container_start_page 273
container_title Scientific reports
container_volume 2
creator Kunimoto, Hiroyoshi
Fukuchi, Yumi
Sakurai, Masatoshi
Sadahira, Ken
Ikeda, Yasuo
Okamoto, Shinichiro
Nakajima, Hideaki
description Somatic mutation of ten-eleven translocation 2 ( TET2 ) gene is frequently found in human myeloid malignancies. Recent reports showed that loss of Tet2 led to pleiotropic hematopoietic abnormalities including increased competitive repopulating capacity of bone marrow (BM) HSCs and myeloid transformation. However, precise impact of Tet2 loss on the function of fetal liver (FL) HSCs has not been examined. Here we show that disruption of Tet2 results in the expansion of Lin − Sca-1 + c-Kit + (LSK) cells in FL. Furthermore, Tet2 loss led to enhanced self-renewal and long-term repopulating capacity of FL-HSCs in in vivo serial transplantation assay. Disruption of Tet2 in FL also led to altered differentiation of mature blood cells, expansion of common myeloid progenitors and increased resistance for hematopoietic progenitor cells (HPCs) to differentiation stimuli in vitro . These results demonstrate that Tet2 plays a critical role in homeostasis of HSCs and HPCs not only in the BM, but also in FL.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/srep00273
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subjects 631/136/142
631/337/176
631/532
692/308
Ablation
Animals
Blood cells
Bone marrow
Brain cancer
c-Kit protein
Cell Differentiation - genetics
Cell self-renewal
Competition
Competitive advantage
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
Epigenetics
Fetuses
Flow Cytometry
Genetic transformation
Genomes
Hematopoietic Stem Cells - cytology
Hepatocytes
Homeostasis
Humanities and Social Sciences
Leukemia
Liver
Liver - cytology
Liver - embryology
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
multidisciplinary
Mutation
Proto-Oncogene Proteins - genetics
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Science
Stem cells
Translocation
Transplantation
Transplants & implants
title Tet2 disruption leads to enhanced self-renewal and altered differentiation of fetal liver hematopoietic stem cells
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