Hafnium metallocene compounds used as cathode interfacial layers for enhanced electron transfer in organic solar cells
We have used hafnium metallocene compounds as cathode interfacial layers for organic solar cells [OSCs]. A metallocene compound consists of a transition metal and two cyclopentadienyl ligands coordinated in a sandwich structure. For the fabrication of the OSCs, poly[3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene]:poly(...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Nanoscale research letters 2012-01, Vol.7 (1), p.74-74, Article 74 |
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creator | Park, Keunhee Oh, Seungsik Jung, Donggeun Chae, Heeyeop Kim, Hyoungsub Boo, Jin-Hyo |
description | We have used hafnium metallocene compounds as cathode interfacial layers for organic solar cells [OSCs]. A metallocene compound consists of a transition metal and two cyclopentadienyl ligands coordinated in a sandwich structure. For the fabrication of the OSCs, poly[3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene]:poly(styrene sulfonate), poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) + [
6
,
6
]-phenyl C
61
butyric acid methyl ester, bis-(ethylcyclopentadienyl)hafnium(IV) dichloride, and aluminum were deposited as a hole transport layer, an active layer, a cathode interfacial layer, and a cathode, respectively. The hafnium metallocene compound cathode interfacial layer improved the performance of OSCs compared to that of OSCs without the interfacial layer. The current density-voltage characteristics of OSCs with an interfacial layer thickness of 0.7 nm and of those without an interfacial layer showed power conversion efficiency [PCE] values of 2.96% and 2.34%, respectively, under an illumination condition of 100 mW/cm
2
(AM 1.5). It is thought that a cathode interfacial layer of an appropriate thickness enhances the electron transfer between the active layer and the cathode, and thus increases the PCE of the OSCs. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/1556-276X-7-74 |
format | Article |
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6
,
6
]-phenyl C
61
butyric acid methyl ester, bis-(ethylcyclopentadienyl)hafnium(IV) dichloride, and aluminum were deposited as a hole transport layer, an active layer, a cathode interfacial layer, and a cathode, respectively. The hafnium metallocene compound cathode interfacial layer improved the performance of OSCs compared to that of OSCs without the interfacial layer. The current density-voltage characteristics of OSCs with an interfacial layer thickness of 0.7 nm and of those without an interfacial layer showed power conversion efficiency [PCE] values of 2.96% and 2.34%, respectively, under an illumination condition of 100 mW/cm
2
(AM 1.5). It is thought that a cathode interfacial layer of an appropriate thickness enhances the electron transfer between the active layer and the cathode, and thus increases the PCE of the OSCs.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1556-276X</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1931-7573</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-276X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/1556-276X-7-74</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22230259</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer New York</publisher><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science ; Materials Science ; Molecular Medicine ; Nano Express ; Nanochemistry ; Nanoscale Science and Technology ; Nanotechnology ; Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><ispartof>Nanoscale research letters, 2012-01, Vol.7 (1), p.74-74, Article 74</ispartof><rights>Park et al; licensee Springer. 2012. This article is published under license to BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License ( ), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright ©2012 Park et al; licensee Springer. 2012 Park et al; licensee Springer.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b487t-fd7875070e6cd8c8d4b5673da3a9b30e4b3f1231a65a2f7356103396c8687bdf3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b487t-fd7875070e6cd8c8d4b5673da3a9b30e4b3f1231a65a2f7356103396c8687bdf3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3275463/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3275463/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22230259$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Park, Keunhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seungsik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Donggeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Heeyeop</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyoungsub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boo, Jin-Hyo</creatorcontrib><title>Hafnium metallocene compounds used as cathode interfacial layers for enhanced electron transfer in organic solar cells</title><title>Nanoscale research letters</title><addtitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</addtitle><addtitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</addtitle><description>We have used hafnium metallocene compounds as cathode interfacial layers for organic solar cells [OSCs]. A metallocene compound consists of a transition metal and two cyclopentadienyl ligands coordinated in a sandwich structure. For the fabrication of the OSCs, poly[3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene]:poly(styrene sulfonate), poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) + [
6
,
6
]-phenyl C
61
butyric acid methyl ester, bis-(ethylcyclopentadienyl)hafnium(IV) dichloride, and aluminum were deposited as a hole transport layer, an active layer, a cathode interfacial layer, and a cathode, respectively. The hafnium metallocene compound cathode interfacial layer improved the performance of OSCs compared to that of OSCs without the interfacial layer. The current density-voltage characteristics of OSCs with an interfacial layer thickness of 0.7 nm and of those without an interfacial layer showed power conversion efficiency [PCE] values of 2.96% and 2.34%, respectively, under an illumination condition of 100 mW/cm
2
(AM 1.5). It is thought that a cathode interfacial layer of an appropriate thickness enhances the electron transfer between the active layer and the cathode, and thus increases the PCE of the OSCs.</description><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Molecular Medicine</subject><subject>Nano Express</subject><subject>Nanochemistry</subject><subject>Nanoscale Science and Technology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology</subject><subject>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</subject><issn>1556-276X</issn><issn>1931-7573</issn><issn>1556-276X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kc1r3DAQxUVpaZJtrz0W3Xpyog9L8l4KIbRNINBLC72JsTzadZClrWQH8t9Hy6ZLQslJQu_pNzNvCPnE2Tnnnb7gSulGGP2nMY1p35DT48PbZ_cTclbKHWOtYUa_JydCCMmEWp-S-2vwcVwmOuEMISSHEalL0y4tcSh0KThQKNTBvE0D0jHOmD24EQIN8IC5UJ8yxbiF6KoVA7o5p0jnDLF4zPUHTXkDcXS0pACZOgyhfCDvPISCH5_OFfn9_duvq-vm9uePm6vL26ZvOzM3fjCdUcww1G7oXDe0vdJGDiBh3UuGbS89F5KDViC8kUpzJuVau053ph-8XJGvB-5u6Scc6nS1sWB3eZwgP9gEo32pxHFrN-neSmFUq2UFXB4A_ZheAbxUanZ2n7vd526NNW1lfHlqIqe_C5bZTmPZxwAR01LsWnDeKlMHWZHzg9PlVEpGfyzEmd3v-3_05-fzHe3_FlwNFwdDqVLcYLZ3acmxZv4a8hE0hLl_</recordid><startdate>20120109</startdate><enddate>20120109</enddate><creator>Park, Keunhee</creator><creator>Oh, Seungsik</creator><creator>Jung, Donggeun</creator><creator>Chae, Heeyeop</creator><creator>Kim, Hyoungsub</creator><creator>Boo, Jin-Hyo</creator><general>Springer New York</general><general>BioMed Central Ltd</general><general>Springer</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120109</creationdate><title>Hafnium metallocene compounds used as cathode interfacial layers for enhanced electron transfer in organic solar cells</title><author>Park, Keunhee ; Oh, Seungsik ; Jung, Donggeun ; Chae, Heeyeop ; Kim, Hyoungsub ; Boo, Jin-Hyo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b487t-fd7875070e6cd8c8d4b5673da3a9b30e4b3f1231a65a2f7356103396c8687bdf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Molecular Medicine</topic><topic>Nano Express</topic><topic>Nanochemistry</topic><topic>Nanoscale Science and Technology</topic><topic>Nanotechnology</topic><topic>Nanotechnology and Microengineering</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Park, Keunhee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Oh, Seungsik</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Donggeun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chae, Heeyeop</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Hyoungsub</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Boo, Jin-Hyo</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA Free Journals</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Nanoscale research letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Park, Keunhee</au><au>Oh, Seungsik</au><au>Jung, Donggeun</au><au>Chae, Heeyeop</au><au>Kim, Hyoungsub</au><au>Boo, Jin-Hyo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hafnium metallocene compounds used as cathode interfacial layers for enhanced electron transfer in organic solar cells</atitle><jtitle>Nanoscale research letters</jtitle><stitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</stitle><addtitle>Nanoscale Res Lett</addtitle><date>2012-01-09</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>74</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>74-74</pages><artnum>74</artnum><issn>1556-276X</issn><issn>1931-7573</issn><eissn>1556-276X</eissn><abstract>We have used hafnium metallocene compounds as cathode interfacial layers for organic solar cells [OSCs]. A metallocene compound consists of a transition metal and two cyclopentadienyl ligands coordinated in a sandwich structure. For the fabrication of the OSCs, poly[3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene]:poly(styrene sulfonate), poly(3-hexylthiophene-2,5-diyl) + [
6
,
6
]-phenyl C
61
butyric acid methyl ester, bis-(ethylcyclopentadienyl)hafnium(IV) dichloride, and aluminum were deposited as a hole transport layer, an active layer, a cathode interfacial layer, and a cathode, respectively. The hafnium metallocene compound cathode interfacial layer improved the performance of OSCs compared to that of OSCs without the interfacial layer. The current density-voltage characteristics of OSCs with an interfacial layer thickness of 0.7 nm and of those without an interfacial layer showed power conversion efficiency [PCE] values of 2.96% and 2.34%, respectively, under an illumination condition of 100 mW/cm
2
(AM 1.5). It is thought that a cathode interfacial layer of an appropriate thickness enhances the electron transfer between the active layer and the cathode, and thus increases the PCE of the OSCs.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer New York</pub><pmid>22230259</pmid><doi>10.1186/1556-276X-7-74</doi><tpages>1</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Chemistry and Materials Science Materials Science Molecular Medicine Nano Express Nanochemistry Nanoscale Science and Technology Nanotechnology Nanotechnology and Microengineering |
title | Hafnium metallocene compounds used as cathode interfacial layers for enhanced electron transfer in organic solar cells |
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