Genetic analysis of Down syndrome-associated heart defects in mice

Human trisomy 21, the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome (DS), is the most common genetic cause of heart defects. Regions on human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) are syntenically conserved with three regions located on mouse chromosome 10 (Mmu10), Mmu16 and Mmu17. In this study, we have analyzed the impact o...

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Veröffentlicht in:Human genetics 2011-11, Vol.130 (5), p.623-632
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Chunhong, Morishima, Masae, Yu, Tao, Matsui, Sei-Ichi, Zhang, Li, Fu, Dawei, Pao, Annie, Costa, Alberto C., Gardiner, Katheleen J., Cowell, John K., Nowak, Normal J., Parmacek, Michael S., Liang, Ping, Baldini, Antonio, Yu, Y. Eugene
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container_end_page 632
container_issue 5
container_start_page 623
container_title Human genetics
container_volume 130
creator Liu, Chunhong
Morishima, Masae
Yu, Tao
Matsui, Sei-Ichi
Zhang, Li
Fu, Dawei
Pao, Annie
Costa, Alberto C.
Gardiner, Katheleen J.
Cowell, John K.
Nowak, Normal J.
Parmacek, Michael S.
Liang, Ping
Baldini, Antonio
Yu, Y. Eugene
description Human trisomy 21, the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome (DS), is the most common genetic cause of heart defects. Regions on human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) are syntenically conserved with three regions located on mouse chromosome 10 (Mmu10), Mmu16 and Mmu17. In this study, we have analyzed the impact of duplications of each syntenic region on cardiovascular development in mice and have found that only the duplication on Mmu16, i.e., Dp(16)1Yey , is associated with heart defects. Furthermore, we generated two novel mouse models carrying a 5.43-Mb duplication and a reciprocal deletion between Tiam1 and Kcnj6 using chromosome engineering, Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ + and Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ +, respectively, within the 22.9-Mb syntenic region on Mmu16. We found that Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+, but not Dp(16)1Yey/Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey , resulted in heart defects, indicating that triplication of the Tiam1 - Knj6 region is necessary and sufficient to cause DS-associated heart defects. Our transcriptional analysis of Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+ embryos confirmed elevated expression levels for the genes located in the Tiam - Kcnj6 region. Therefore, we established the smallest critical genomic region for DS-associated heart defects to lay the foundation for identifying the causative gene(s) for this phenotype.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00439-011-0980-2
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Eugene</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunhong ; Morishima, Masae ; Yu, Tao ; Matsui, Sei-Ichi ; Zhang, Li ; Fu, Dawei ; Pao, Annie ; Costa, Alberto C. ; Gardiner, Katheleen J. ; Cowell, John K. ; Nowak, Normal J. ; Parmacek, Michael S. ; Liang, Ping ; Baldini, Antonio ; Yu, Y. Eugene</creatorcontrib><description>Human trisomy 21, the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome (DS), is the most common genetic cause of heart defects. Regions on human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) are syntenically conserved with three regions located on mouse chromosome 10 (Mmu10), Mmu16 and Mmu17. In this study, we have analyzed the impact of duplications of each syntenic region on cardiovascular development in mice and have found that only the duplication on Mmu16, i.e., Dp(16)1Yey , is associated with heart defects. Furthermore, we generated two novel mouse models carrying a 5.43-Mb duplication and a reciprocal deletion between Tiam1 and Kcnj6 using chromosome engineering, Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ + and Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ +, respectively, within the 22.9-Mb syntenic region on Mmu16. We found that Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+, but not Dp(16)1Yey/Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey , resulted in heart defects, indicating that triplication of the Tiam1 - Knj6 region is necessary and sufficient to cause DS-associated heart defects. Our transcriptional analysis of Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+ embryos confirmed elevated expression levels for the genes located in the Tiam - Kcnj6 region. 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Psychology ; G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels - genetics ; Gene Duplication - genetics ; Gene Function ; Genetic analysis ; Genetic aspects ; Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution ; genomics ; Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors - genetics ; Heart ; Heart Defects, Congenital - genetics ; Human ; Human Genetics ; Male ; Medical genetics ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic Diseases ; Mice ; Mice, Mutant Strains ; Molecular Medicine ; Original Investigation ; Sequence Deletion - genetics ; Synteny ; Synteny - genetics ; T-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1 ; Tiam1 protein ; Transcription ; Trisomy</subject><ispartof>Human genetics, 2011-11, Vol.130 (5), p.623-632</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2011</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 Springer</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c697t-5421c4d75a7a49f64fe425c37da277c52526d380e1cff75c2360b86038ae23613</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c697t-5421c4d75a7a49f64fe425c37da277c52526d380e1cff75c2360b86038ae23613</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00439-011-0980-2$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00439-011-0980-2$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24615922$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21442329$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Chunhong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morishima, Masae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Tao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Matsui, Sei-Ichi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Li</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Dawei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pao, Annie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Alberto C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gardiner, Katheleen J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cowell, John K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nowak, Normal J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parmacek, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baldini, Antonio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Y. Eugene</creatorcontrib><title>Genetic analysis of Down syndrome-associated heart defects in mice</title><title>Human genetics</title><addtitle>Hum Genet</addtitle><addtitle>Hum Genet</addtitle><description>Human trisomy 21, the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome (DS), is the most common genetic cause of heart defects. Regions on human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) are syntenically conserved with three regions located on mouse chromosome 10 (Mmu10), Mmu16 and Mmu17. In this study, we have analyzed the impact of duplications of each syntenic region on cardiovascular development in mice and have found that only the duplication on Mmu16, i.e., Dp(16)1Yey , is associated with heart defects. Furthermore, we generated two novel mouse models carrying a 5.43-Mb duplication and a reciprocal deletion between Tiam1 and Kcnj6 using chromosome engineering, Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ + and Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ +, respectively, within the 22.9-Mb syntenic region on Mmu16. We found that Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+, but not Dp(16)1Yey/Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey , resulted in heart defects, indicating that triplication of the Tiam1 - Knj6 region is necessary and sufficient to cause DS-associated heart defects. Our transcriptional analysis of Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+ embryos confirmed elevated expression levels for the genes located in the Tiam - Kcnj6 region. Therefore, we established the smallest critical genomic region for DS-associated heart defects to lay the foundation for identifying the causative gene(s) for this phenotype.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Animal models</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biomedical and Life Sciences</subject><subject>Biomedicine</subject><subject>Cancer</subject><subject>Cardiovascular disease</subject><subject>chromosome 10</subject><subject>chromosome 21</subject><subject>Chromosome aberrations</subject><subject>Chromosome deletion</subject><subject>Chromosomes</subject><subject>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</subject><subject>Congenital diseases</subject><subject>Disease Models, Animal</subject><subject>Down syndrome</subject><subject>Down Syndrome - genetics</subject><subject>Down's syndrome</subject><subject>Embryos</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Eugene</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c697t-5421c4d75a7a49f64fe425c37da277c52526d380e1cff75c2360b86038ae23613</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Analysis</topic><topic>Animal models</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Biomedical and Life Sciences</topic><topic>Biomedicine</topic><topic>Cancer</topic><topic>Cardiovascular disease</topic><topic>chromosome 10</topic><topic>chromosome 21</topic><topic>Chromosome aberrations</topic><topic>Chromosome deletion</topic><topic>Chromosomes</topic><topic>Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids</topic><topic>Congenital diseases</topic><topic>Disease Models, Animal</topic><topic>Down syndrome</topic><topic>Down Syndrome - genetics</topic><topic>Down's syndrome</topic><topic>Embryos</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Duplication - genetics</topic><topic>Gene Function</topic><topic>Genetic analysis</topic><topic>Genetic aspects</topic><topic>Genetics of eukaryotes. 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Eugene</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Genetic analysis of Down syndrome-associated heart defects in mice</atitle><jtitle>Human genetics</jtitle><stitle>Hum Genet</stitle><addtitle>Hum Genet</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>130</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>623</spage><epage>632</epage><pages>623-632</pages><issn>0340-6717</issn><eissn>1432-1203</eissn><coden>HUGEDQ</coden><abstract>Human trisomy 21, the chromosomal basis of Down syndrome (DS), is the most common genetic cause of heart defects. Regions on human chromosome 21 (Hsa21) are syntenically conserved with three regions located on mouse chromosome 10 (Mmu10), Mmu16 and Mmu17. In this study, we have analyzed the impact of duplications of each syntenic region on cardiovascular development in mice and have found that only the duplication on Mmu16, i.e., Dp(16)1Yey , is associated with heart defects. Furthermore, we generated two novel mouse models carrying a 5.43-Mb duplication and a reciprocal deletion between Tiam1 and Kcnj6 using chromosome engineering, Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ + and Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey/ +, respectively, within the 22.9-Mb syntenic region on Mmu16. We found that Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+, but not Dp(16)1Yey/Df(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey , resulted in heart defects, indicating that triplication of the Tiam1 - Knj6 region is necessary and sufficient to cause DS-associated heart defects. Our transcriptional analysis of Dp(16Tiam1 - Kcnj6)Yey /+ embryos confirmed elevated expression levels for the genes located in the Tiam - Kcnj6 region. Therefore, we established the smallest critical genomic region for DS-associated heart defects to lay the foundation for identifying the causative gene(s) for this phenotype.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>21442329</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00439-011-0980-2</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Human genetics, 2011-11, Vol.130 (5), p.623-632
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1432-1203
language eng
recordid cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3257027
source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings
subjects Analysis
Animal models
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cancer
Cardiovascular disease
chromosome 10
chromosome 21
Chromosome aberrations
Chromosome deletion
Chromosomes
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
Congenital diseases
Disease Models, Animal
Down syndrome
Down Syndrome - genetics
Down's syndrome
Embryos
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
G Protein-Coupled Inwardly-Rectifying Potassium Channels - genetics
Gene Duplication - genetics
Gene Function
Genetic analysis
Genetic aspects
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
genomics
Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors - genetics
Heart
Heart Defects, Congenital - genetics
Human
Human Genetics
Male
Medical genetics
Medical sciences
Metabolic Diseases
Mice
Mice, Mutant Strains
Molecular Medicine
Original Investigation
Sequence Deletion - genetics
Synteny
Synteny - genetics
T-Lymphoma Invasion and Metastasis-inducing Protein 1
Tiam1 protein
Transcription
Trisomy
title Genetic analysis of Down syndrome-associated heart defects in mice
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