Value of sperm chromatin dispersion test in couples with unexplained recurrent abortion

Objective To evaluate and compare standard sperm parameters and sperm chromatin integrity by sperm chromatin dispersion test (SCD) in ejaculates from men whose partners have a history of recurrent pregnancy loss and from control group of fertile men. Methods Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics 2012-01, Vol.29 (1), p.11-14
Hauptverfasser: Absalan, Forouzan, Ghannadi, Alireza, Kazerooni, Marjaneh, Parifar, Rostami, Jamalzadeh, Fatemeh, Amiri, Sahar
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container_end_page 14
container_issue 1
container_start_page 11
container_title Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics
container_volume 29
creator Absalan, Forouzan
Ghannadi, Alireza
Kazerooni, Marjaneh
Parifar, Rostami
Jamalzadeh, Fatemeh
Amiri, Sahar
description Objective To evaluate and compare standard sperm parameters and sperm chromatin integrity by sperm chromatin dispersion test (SCD) in ejaculates from men whose partners have a history of recurrent pregnancy loss and from control group of fertile men. Methods Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent abortion (case group) and 30 fertile couples (control group) referring to Shiraz infertility center were included. Sperm parameters were assessed in semen samples from two groups and then staining with SCD procedure. The results were analyzed by performing ANOVA and Tukey , s tests. Results In control group, nucleoids with big (65.93 ± 2.35), small (12.4 ± 0.60) and without halo (11.6 ± 0.50) showed significant difference with case group (41.40 ± 1.43), (21.16 ± 1.11) and (23.26 ± 1.10) respectively. In the RPL group spermatozoa with high percentage of abnormal parameters (morphology and motility) was observed ( p  ≤ 0.05). Conclusion This study strengthens the current literature associating sperm quality with recurrent pregnancy loss, and emphasizes the important of evaluating male factor by tests such as SCD in addition to conventional sperm parameters.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10815-011-9647-0
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Methods Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent abortion (case group) and 30 fertile couples (control group) referring to Shiraz infertility center were included. Sperm parameters were assessed in semen samples from two groups and then staining with SCD procedure. The results were analyzed by performing ANOVA and Tukey , s tests. Results In control group, nucleoids with big (65.93 ± 2.35), small (12.4 ± 0.60) and without halo (11.6 ± 0.50) showed significant difference with case group (41.40 ± 1.43), (21.16 ± 1.11) and (23.26 ± 1.10) respectively. In the RPL group spermatozoa with high percentage of abnormal parameters (morphology and motility) was observed ( p  ≤ 0.05). Conclusion This study strengthens the current literature associating sperm quality with recurrent pregnancy loss, and emphasizes the important of evaluating male factor by tests such as SCD in addition to conventional sperm parameters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1058-0468</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-7330</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10815-011-9647-0</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22009642</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Boston: Springer US</publisher><subject>Abortion ; Abortion, Habitual - genetics ; Abortion, Habitual - metabolism ; Chromatin ; Chromatin - chemistry ; Chromatin - metabolism ; DNA damage ; DNA Fragmentation ; Female ; Gamete Biology ; Gynecology ; Human Genetics ; Humans ; In vitro fertilization ; Infertility ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Miscarriage ; Morphology ; Motility ; Nucleoids ; Pregnancy ; Proteins ; Reproductive Medicine ; Semen ; Sperm ; Sperm Count ; Sperm Motility - genetics ; Spermatozoa - cytology ; Spermatozoa - metabolism</subject><ispartof>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2012-01, Vol.29 (1), p.11-14</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2011</rights><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c500t-a0fdd79bb48554c74c900f3755d3599f2f765e2904e424dda80c7f0641abf8dc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c500t-a0fdd79bb48554c74c900f3755d3599f2f765e2904e424dda80c7f0641abf8dc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252408/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3252408/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,728,781,785,886,27929,27930,41493,42562,51324,53796,53798</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22009642$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Absalan, Forouzan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ghannadi, Alireza</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kazerooni, Marjaneh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Parifar, Rostami</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jamalzadeh, Fatemeh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Amiri, Sahar</creatorcontrib><title>Value of sperm chromatin dispersion test in couples with unexplained recurrent abortion</title><title>Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics</title><addtitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</addtitle><addtitle>J Assist Reprod Genet</addtitle><description>Objective To evaluate and compare standard sperm parameters and sperm chromatin integrity by sperm chromatin dispersion test (SCD) in ejaculates from men whose partners have a history of recurrent pregnancy loss and from control group of fertile men. Methods Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent abortion (case group) and 30 fertile couples (control group) referring to Shiraz infertility center were included. Sperm parameters were assessed in semen samples from two groups and then staining with SCD procedure. The results were analyzed by performing ANOVA and Tukey , s tests. Results In control group, nucleoids with big (65.93 ± 2.35), small (12.4 ± 0.60) and without halo (11.6 ± 0.50) showed significant difference with case group (41.40 ± 1.43), (21.16 ± 1.11) and (23.26 ± 1.10) respectively. In the RPL group spermatozoa with high percentage of abnormal parameters (morphology and motility) was observed ( p  ≤ 0.05). 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Methods Thirty couples with unexplained recurrent abortion (case group) and 30 fertile couples (control group) referring to Shiraz infertility center were included. Sperm parameters were assessed in semen samples from two groups and then staining with SCD procedure. The results were analyzed by performing ANOVA and Tukey , s tests. Results In control group, nucleoids with big (65.93 ± 2.35), small (12.4 ± 0.60) and without halo (11.6 ± 0.50) showed significant difference with case group (41.40 ± 1.43), (21.16 ± 1.11) and (23.26 ± 1.10) respectively. In the RPL group spermatozoa with high percentage of abnormal parameters (morphology and motility) was observed ( p  ≤ 0.05). Conclusion This study strengthens the current literature associating sperm quality with recurrent pregnancy loss, and emphasizes the important of evaluating male factor by tests such as SCD in addition to conventional sperm parameters.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>22009642</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10815-011-9647-0</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Abortion
Abortion, Habitual - genetics
Abortion, Habitual - metabolism
Chromatin
Chromatin - chemistry
Chromatin - metabolism
DNA damage
DNA Fragmentation
Female
Gamete Biology
Gynecology
Human Genetics
Humans
In vitro fertilization
Infertility
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Miscarriage
Morphology
Motility
Nucleoids
Pregnancy
Proteins
Reproductive Medicine
Semen
Sperm
Sperm Count
Sperm Motility - genetics
Spermatozoa - cytology
Spermatozoa - metabolism
title Value of sperm chromatin dispersion test in couples with unexplained recurrent abortion
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