Pectin Methylesterase Genes Influence Solid Wood Properties of Eucalyptus pilularis

This association study of Eucalyptus pilularis populations provides empirical evidence for the role of Pectin Methylesterase (PME) in influencing solid wood characteristics of Eucalyptus. PME6 was primarily associated with the shrinkage and collapse of drying timber, which are phenotypic traits cons...

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Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology (Bethesda) 2012-01, Vol.158 (1), p.531-541
Hauptverfasser: Sexton, Timothy R., Henry, Robert J., Harwood, Chris E., Thomas, Dane S., McManus, Luke J., Raymond, Carolyn, Henson, Michael, Shepherd, Mervyn
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container_end_page 541
container_issue 1
container_start_page 531
container_title Plant physiology (Bethesda)
container_volume 158
creator Sexton, Timothy R.
Henry, Robert J.
Harwood, Chris E.
Thomas, Dane S.
McManus, Luke J.
Raymond, Carolyn
Henson, Michael
Shepherd, Mervyn
description This association study of Eucalyptus pilularis populations provides empirical evidence for the role of Pectin Methylesterase (PME) in influencing solid wood characteristics of Eucalyptus. PME6 was primarily associated with the shrinkage and collapse of drying timber, which are phenotypic traits consistent with the role of pectin as a hydrophilic polysaccharide. PME7 was primarily associated with cellulose and pulp yield traits and had an inverse correlation with lignin content. Selection of specific alíeles in these genes may be important for improving trees as sources of high-quality wood products. A heterozygote advantage was postulated for the PME7 loci and, in combination with haplotype blocks, may explain the absence of a homozygous class at all single-nucleotide polymorphisms investigated in this gene.
doi_str_mv 10.1104/pp.111.181602
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PME6 was primarily associated with the shrinkage and collapse of drying timber, which are phenotypic traits consistent with the role of pectin as a hydrophilic polysaccharide. PME7 was primarily associated with cellulose and pulp yield traits and had an inverse correlation with lignin content. Selection of specific alíeles in these genes may be important for improving trees as sources of high-quality wood products. 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Psychology ; genetics ; Genetics, Population ; Genotypes ; Haplotypes ; Haplotypes - genetics ; Heterozygote ; Lignin ; Lignin - metabolism ; loci ; metabolism ; pectinesterase ; pectins ; Phenotypic traits ; Plant physiology and development ; Plants ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Principal Component Analysis ; pulp ; Quantitative Trait Loci ; single nucleotide polymorphism ; SYSTEMS BIOLOGY, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, AND GENE REGULATION ; Timber ; wood ; Wood - chemistry ; Wood - genetics ; Wood properties</subject><ispartof>Plant physiology (Bethesda), 2012-01, Vol.158 (1), p.531-541</ispartof><rights>2012 American Society of Plant Biologists</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2012 American Society of Plant Biologists. 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A heterozygote advantage was postulated for the PME7 loci and, in combination with haplotype blocks, may explain the absence of a homozygous class at all single-nucleotide polymorphisms investigated in this gene.</description><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases</subject><subject>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases - genetics</subject><subject>cellulose</subject><subject>Cellulose - chemistry</subject><subject>Cellulose - genetics</subject><subject>chemistry</subject><subject>Eucalyptus</subject><subject>Eucalyptus - chemistry</subject><subject>Eucalyptus - genetics</subject><subject>Eucalyptus pilularis</subject><subject>Forest genetics</subject><subject>Forest trees</subject><subject>Forestry research</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>genetics</subject><subject>Genetics, Population</subject><subject>Genotypes</subject><subject>Haplotypes</subject><subject>Haplotypes - genetics</subject><subject>Heterozygote</subject><subject>Lignin</subject><subject>Lignin - metabolism</subject><subject>loci</subject><subject>metabolism</subject><subject>pectinesterase</subject><subject>pectins</subject><subject>Phenotypic traits</subject><subject>Plant physiology and development</subject><subject>Plants</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Principal Component Analysis</subject><subject>pulp</subject><subject>Quantitative Trait Loci</subject><subject>single nucleotide polymorphism</subject><subject>SYSTEMS BIOLOGY, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, AND GENE REGULATION</subject><subject>Timber</subject><subject>wood</subject><subject>Wood - chemistry</subject><subject>Wood - genetics</subject><subject>Wood properties</subject><issn>0032-0889</issn><issn>1532-2548</issn><issn>1532-2548</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFksFrFDEYxYModls9elTmIvUy9fuSzE7mIkiptdBioYrHkMl-Y1Oyk5jMCPvfm7Lrqpf29ALvx-N7vDD2CuEEEeT7GIviCSpcAn_CFtgIXvNGqqdsAVDeoFR3wA5zvgMAFCifswPOoeGA7YLdXJOd3Fhd0XS78ZQnSiZTdU4j5epiHPxMo6XqJni3qr6HsKquU4iUJlf8MFRnszV-E6c5V9H52Zvk8gv2bDA-08udHrFvn86-nn6uL7-cX5x-vKxtA3KqJVrVEQgpuJEttoPte94MJDoul6hMix2hNECqBzWYUkO1QsBKlRID9J04Yh-2uXHu17SyNE7JeB2TW5u00cE4_b8zulv9I_zSgjccgZeA411ACj_nUl6vXbbkvRkpzFl3KMoRgkMh3z1Iolg2wJUQ7eNo4aDt2k4UtN6iNoWcEw372xH0_bo6xqKot-sW_s2_hff0nzkL8HYHmFx2GZIZrct_uUZ2Qi2bwr3ecnd5CmnvS5Si_BwQvwFukrXx</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Sexton, Timothy R.</creator><creator>Henry, Robert J.</creator><creator>Harwood, Chris E.</creator><creator>Thomas, Dane S.</creator><creator>McManus, Luke J.</creator><creator>Raymond, Carolyn</creator><creator>Henson, Michael</creator><creator>Shepherd, Mervyn</creator><general>American Society of Plant Biologists</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7S9</scope><scope>L.6</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120101</creationdate><title>Pectin Methylesterase Genes Influence Solid Wood Properties of Eucalyptus pilularis</title><author>Sexton, Timothy R. ; Henry, Robert J. ; Harwood, Chris E. ; Thomas, Dane S. ; McManus, Luke J. ; Raymond, Carolyn ; Henson, Michael ; Shepherd, Mervyn</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c504t-41c89e03432a4717fcbb25fe3924618a719e14a0e8b08fa88987330d8131f0b93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases</topic><topic>Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases - genetics</topic><topic>cellulose</topic><topic>Cellulose - chemistry</topic><topic>Cellulose - genetics</topic><topic>chemistry</topic><topic>Eucalyptus</topic><topic>Eucalyptus - chemistry</topic><topic>Eucalyptus - genetics</topic><topic>Eucalyptus pilularis</topic><topic>Forest genetics</topic><topic>Forest trees</topic><topic>Forestry research</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>genetics</topic><topic>Genetics, Population</topic><topic>Genotypes</topic><topic>Haplotypes</topic><topic>Haplotypes - genetics</topic><topic>Heterozygote</topic><topic>Lignin</topic><topic>Lignin - metabolism</topic><topic>loci</topic><topic>metabolism</topic><topic>pectinesterase</topic><topic>pectins</topic><topic>Phenotypic traits</topic><topic>Plant physiology and development</topic><topic>Plants</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Principal Component Analysis</topic><topic>pulp</topic><topic>Quantitative Trait Loci</topic><topic>single nucleotide polymorphism</topic><topic>SYSTEMS BIOLOGY, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, AND GENE REGULATION</topic><topic>Timber</topic><topic>wood</topic><topic>Wood - chemistry</topic><topic>Wood - genetics</topic><topic>Wood properties</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sexton, Timothy R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henry, Robert J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Harwood, Chris E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomas, Dane S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McManus, Luke J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Raymond, Carolyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Henson, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shepherd, Mervyn</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>AGRICOLA</collection><collection>AGRICOLA - Academic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sexton, Timothy R.</au><au>Henry, Robert J.</au><au>Harwood, Chris E.</au><au>Thomas, Dane S.</au><au>McManus, Luke J.</au><au>Raymond, Carolyn</au><au>Henson, Michael</au><au>Shepherd, Mervyn</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pectin Methylesterase Genes Influence Solid Wood Properties of Eucalyptus pilularis</atitle><jtitle>Plant physiology (Bethesda)</jtitle><addtitle>Plant Physiol</addtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>158</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>531</spage><epage>541</epage><pages>531-541</pages><issn>0032-0889</issn><issn>1532-2548</issn><eissn>1532-2548</eissn><coden>PPHYA5</coden><abstract>This association study of Eucalyptus pilularis populations provides empirical evidence for the role of Pectin Methylesterase (PME) in influencing solid wood characteristics of Eucalyptus. PME6 was primarily associated with the shrinkage and collapse of drying timber, which are phenotypic traits consistent with the role of pectin as a hydrophilic polysaccharide. PME7 was primarily associated with cellulose and pulp yield traits and had an inverse correlation with lignin content. Selection of specific alíeles in these genes may be important for improving trees as sources of high-quality wood products. A heterozygote advantage was postulated for the PME7 loci and, in combination with haplotype blocks, may explain the absence of a homozygous class at all single-nucleotide polymorphisms investigated in this gene.</abstract><cop>Rockville, MD</cop><pub>American Society of Plant Biologists</pub><pmid>22052017</pmid><doi>10.1104/pp.111.181602</doi><tpages>11</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Jstor Complete Legacy; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Alleles
Biological and medical sciences
Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases
Carboxylic Ester Hydrolases - genetics
cellulose
Cellulose - chemistry
Cellulose - genetics
chemistry
Eucalyptus
Eucalyptus - chemistry
Eucalyptus - genetics
Eucalyptus pilularis
Forest genetics
Forest trees
Forestry research
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
genetics
Genetics, Population
Genotypes
Haplotypes
Haplotypes - genetics
Heterozygote
Lignin
Lignin - metabolism
loci
metabolism
pectinesterase
pectins
Phenotypic traits
Plant physiology and development
Plants
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Principal Component Analysis
pulp
Quantitative Trait Loci
single nucleotide polymorphism
SYSTEMS BIOLOGY, MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, AND GENE REGULATION
Timber
wood
Wood - chemistry
Wood - genetics
Wood properties
title Pectin Methylesterase Genes Influence Solid Wood Properties of Eucalyptus pilularis
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