The genus Gelsemium: An update

The genus Gelsemium: An update

The review includes 103 references on the genus Gelsemium, and comprises ethnopharmacology, morphology, phytoconstituents, pharmacological reports, clinical studies and toxicology of the prominent species of Gelsemium. Alkaloids and iridoids constitute major classes of phytoconstituents of the genus...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pharmacognosy reviews 2010-07, Vol.4 (8), p.185-194
Hauptverfasser: Dutt, V, Thakur, S, Dhar, V J, Sharma, A
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Alkaloids
Breast cancer
Flowers & plants
Folk medicine
Health aspects
Homeopathic medicine
Loganiaceae
Medicine, Botanic
Medicine, Herbal
Pharmacognosy
Plant Review
Poisons
Properties
Toxicity
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creator Dutt, V
Thakur, S
Dhar, V J
Sharma, A
description The review includes 103 references on the genus Gelsemium, and comprises ethnopharmacology, morphology, phytoconstituents, pharmacological reports, clinical studies and toxicology of the prominent species of Gelsemium. Alkaloids and iridoids constitute major classes of phytoconstituents of the genus. Most popular species of the genus are the Asian G. elegans and the two North American related species, G. sempervirens and G. rankinii. Gelsemium species are categorized under medicinal as well as poisonous plants. Amongst various species, G. elegans and G. sempervirens possess medicinal value, and have been traditionally used as nervous system relaxant. These plants have been explored exhaustively for their anticancer activity. In the concluding part, the future scope of Gelsemium species has been emphasized with a view to establish their multifarious biological activities and mode of actions.
doi_str_mv 10.4103/0973-7847.70916
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subjects Alkaloids
Breast cancer
Flowers & plants
Folk medicine
Health aspects
Homeopathic medicine
Loganiaceae
Medicine, Botanic
Medicine, Herbal
Pharmacognosy
Plant Review
Poisons
Properties
Toxicity
title The genus Gelsemium: An update
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