Audit of local recurrence following breast conservation surgery with 5-mm target margin and hypofractionated 40-Gray breast radiotherapy for invasive breast cancer

The risk of ipsilateral breast tumour recurrence (IBTR) following breast conservation surgery (BCS) for invasive breast cancer (IBC) and radiotherapy is dependent on patient-, tumour- and treatment-related variables. In the Cambridge Breast Unit, breast conserving surgery has been performed with a t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England 2010-10, Vol.92 (7), p.562-568
Hauptverfasser: Liau, Siong-Seng, Cariati, Massimiliano, Noble, David, Wilson, Charles, Wishart, Gordon C
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container_title Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
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creator Liau, Siong-Seng
Cariati, Massimiliano
Noble, David
Wilson, Charles
Wishart, Gordon C
description The risk of ipsilateral breast tumour recurrence (IBTR) following breast conservation surgery (BCS) for invasive breast cancer (IBC) and radiotherapy is dependent on patient-, tumour- and treatment-related variables. In the Cambridge Breast Unit, breast conserving surgery has been performed with a target radial margin of 5 mm for IBC, in combination with 40-Gy hypofractionated (15 fractions) breast radiotherapy, since 1999. An audit was performed of cases treated between 1999 and 2004. A total of 563 patients underwent BCS for invasive breast cancer with 90.4% receiving radiotherapy (RT) and 60.4% of patients receiving boost RT (3 fractions of 3-Gy). After a median follow-up of 58 months, five of the 563 (0.9%) patients developed IBTR. The 5-year actuarial IBTR rate was 1.1%. In terms of distant disease recurrence (DDR), 29 of the 563 (5.2%) had DDR during follow-up, giving a 5-year actuarial DDR rate of 5.4%. The 5-year breast cancer specific survival was 95%, with the poorer NPI groups having worse breast cancer specific survival (Log-rank, P
doi_str_mv 10.1308/003588410X12699663903476
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In the Cambridge Breast Unit, breast conserving surgery has been performed with a target radial margin of 5 mm for IBC, in combination with 40-Gy hypofractionated (15 fractions) breast radiotherapy, since 1999. An audit was performed of cases treated between 1999 and 2004. A total of 563 patients underwent BCS for invasive breast cancer with 90.4% receiving radiotherapy (RT) and 60.4% of patients receiving boost RT (3 fractions of 3-Gy). After a median follow-up of 58 months, five of the 563 (0.9%) patients developed IBTR. The 5-year actuarial IBTR rate was 1.1%. In terms of distant disease recurrence (DDR), 29 of the 563 (5.2%) had DDR during follow-up, giving a 5-year actuarial DDR rate of 5.4%. The 5-year breast cancer specific survival was 95%, with the poorer NPI groups having worse breast cancer specific survival (Log-rank, P&lt;0.0001). More importantly, patients with IBTR had a shorter breast cancer-specific survival than those who were IBTR-free (Log-rank, P&lt;0.0001). Our treatment regimen, combining BCS with a 5-mm target margin and hypofractionated 40-Gy RT, results in an extremely low rate of IBTR, and compares favourably with the target IBTR rate of &lt;5% defined by the Association of Breast Surgeons (ABS) at BASO guidelines.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0035-8843</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1478-7083</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1308/003588410X12699663903476</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20522309</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BMJ Publishing Group LTD</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Audits ; Biopsy ; Breast cancer ; Breast Neoplasms - pathology ; Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy ; Breast Neoplasms - surgery ; Breast Surgery ; Cancer therapies ; Chemotherapy ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Gene expression ; Humans ; Lymphatic system ; Mammography ; Mastectomy ; Mastectomy, Segmental - methods ; Mastectomy, Segmental - standards ; Middle Aged ; Neoplasm Invasiveness ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local ; Patients ; Performance evaluation ; Prognosis ; Radiation therapy ; Radiotherapy, Adjuvant ; Surgeons ; Surgery ; Treatment Outcome ; Tumors ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2010-10, Vol.92 (7), p.562-568</ispartof><rights>Copyright Royal College of Surgeons of England Oct 2010</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 by the Annals of The Royal College of Surgeons of England 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-79f33bc6ba2f3928e1e3c6781748cdf07b2f164c0089a2fdcf3a729be1727963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c415t-79f33bc6ba2f3928e1e3c6781748cdf07b2f164c0089a2fdcf3a729be1727963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3229345/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3229345/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,724,777,781,882,27905,27906,53772,53774</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20522309$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liau, Siong-Seng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cariati, Massimiliano</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noble, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wilson, Charles</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wishart, Gordon C</creatorcontrib><title>Audit of local recurrence following breast conservation surgery with 5-mm target margin and hypofractionated 40-Gray breast radiotherapy for invasive breast cancer</title><title>Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England</title><addtitle>Ann R Coll Surg Engl</addtitle><description>The risk of ipsilateral breast tumour recurrence (IBTR) following breast conservation surgery (BCS) for invasive breast cancer (IBC) and radiotherapy is dependent on patient-, tumour- and treatment-related variables. 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In the Cambridge Breast Unit, breast conserving surgery has been performed with a target radial margin of 5 mm for IBC, in combination with 40-Gy hypofractionated (15 fractions) breast radiotherapy, since 1999. An audit was performed of cases treated between 1999 and 2004. A total of 563 patients underwent BCS for invasive breast cancer with 90.4% receiving radiotherapy (RT) and 60.4% of patients receiving boost RT (3 fractions of 3-Gy). After a median follow-up of 58 months, five of the 563 (0.9%) patients developed IBTR. The 5-year actuarial IBTR rate was 1.1%. In terms of distant disease recurrence (DDR), 29 of the 563 (5.2%) had DDR during follow-up, giving a 5-year actuarial DDR rate of 5.4%. The 5-year breast cancer specific survival was 95%, with the poorer NPI groups having worse breast cancer specific survival (Log-rank, P&lt;0.0001). More importantly, patients with IBTR had a shorter breast cancer-specific survival than those who were IBTR-free (Log-rank, P&lt;0.0001). Our treatment regimen, combining BCS with a 5-mm target margin and hypofractionated 40-Gy RT, results in an extremely low rate of IBTR, and compares favourably with the target IBTR rate of &lt;5% defined by the Association of Breast Surgeons (ABS) at BASO guidelines.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BMJ Publishing Group LTD</pub><pmid>20522309</pmid><doi>10.1308/003588410X12699663903476</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Audits
Biopsy
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - pathology
Breast Neoplasms - radiotherapy
Breast Neoplasms - surgery
Breast Surgery
Cancer therapies
Chemotherapy
Epidemiologic Methods
Female
Gene expression
Humans
Lymphatic system
Mammography
Mastectomy
Mastectomy, Segmental - methods
Mastectomy, Segmental - standards
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local
Patients
Performance evaluation
Prognosis
Radiation therapy
Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
Surgeons
Surgery
Treatment Outcome
Tumors
Womens health
title Audit of local recurrence following breast conservation surgery with 5-mm target margin and hypofractionated 40-Gray breast radiotherapy for invasive breast cancer
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