Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems
An in-depth study was conducted through the analysis of medical reports and crash data from real world accidents. The objective was to investigate the abdominal injury patterns among car occupants in frontal crashes. The influence of the type of restraint system, the occupant seat, the age and the c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Annual proceedings - Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine 2006, Vol.50, p.109-124 |
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creator | Lamielle, S Cuny, S Foret-Bruno, Jy Petit, P Vezin, P Verriest, Jp Guillemot, H |
description | An in-depth study was conducted through the analysis of medical reports and crash data from real world accidents. The objective was to investigate the abdominal injury patterns among car occupants in frontal crashes. The influence of the type of restraint system, the occupant seat, the age and the crash severity was investigated. The results indicate that the risk of abdominal AIS 3+ injuries increased with crash severity and decreased with the introduction of belt retractors. Rear belted passengers were observed to be more likely injured than front belted occupants. The organs injured in frontal crashes for belted occupants were mainly hollow organs especially jejunum, ileum and mesentery. |
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The objective was to investigate the abdominal injury patterns among car occupants in frontal crashes. The influence of the type of restraint system, the occupant seat, the age and the crash severity was investigated. The results indicate that the risk of abdominal AIS 3+ injuries increased with crash severity and decreased with the introduction of belt retractors. Rear belted passengers were observed to be more likely injured than front belted occupants. The organs injured in frontal crashes for belted occupants were mainly hollow organs especially jejunum, ileum and mesentery.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1540-0360</identifier><identifier>PMID: 16968632</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</publisher><subject>Abdominal Injuries - physiopathology ; Acceleration ; Accidents, Traffic ; Adult ; Databases as Topic ; Epidemiology: Frontals and Rollovers ; Humans ; Injury Severity Score ; Logistic Models ; Seat Belts - utilization ; United States</subject><ispartof>Annual proceedings - Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine, 2006, Vol.50, p.109-124</ispartof><rights>Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine © AAAM 2006 2006</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217469/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3217469/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,4022,53790,53792</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16968632$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lamielle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuny, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foret-Bruno, Jy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petit, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vezin, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verriest, Jp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillemot, H</creatorcontrib><title>Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems</title><title>Annual proceedings - Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</title><addtitle>Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med</addtitle><description>An in-depth study was conducted through the analysis of medical reports and crash data from real world accidents. 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The organs injured in frontal crashes for belted occupants were mainly hollow organs especially jejunum, ileum and mesentery.</description><subject>Abdominal Injuries - physiopathology</subject><subject>Acceleration</subject><subject>Accidents, Traffic</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Databases as Topic</subject><subject>Epidemiology: Frontals and Rollovers</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injury Severity Score</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Seat Belts - utilization</subject><subject>United States</subject><issn>1540-0360</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2006</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVUMtqwzAQ9KGlCWl-oejUUw16WLLcQyGEvqDQS-5GkVaNgi25kl3I31chaWn3MszsMrO7F8Wc8AqXmAk8K5Yp7XEuzptKyKtiRkQjpGB0XkyrrQm986pDzu-neECDGkeIPmWOImTdxuDHjDqqtIN0nxu2m8BrQMGeVKSDN250wac7FLSeBuVHlECNSHmTbdIYlTtKhzRCn66LS6u6BMszLorN0-Nm_VK-vT-_rldv5UBYDaXlDbHSUktVbTjGhtaZYIKpklRwyy1lkoAEQ6DClQLFpAErdU24NQ1bFA8n22Ha9mA0-LxG1w7R9Soe2qBc-7_j3a79CF8to6SuxNHg9mwQw-eUr2h7lzR0nfIQptQKKTnhjOTBm79JvxE_j2bfsJJ94A</recordid><startdate>2006</startdate><enddate>2006</enddate><creator>Lamielle, S</creator><creator>Cuny, S</creator><creator>Foret-Bruno, Jy</creator><creator>Petit, P</creator><creator>Vezin, P</creator><creator>Verriest, Jp</creator><creator>Guillemot, H</creator><general>Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2006</creationdate><title>Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems</title><author>Lamielle, S ; Cuny, S ; Foret-Bruno, Jy ; Petit, P ; Vezin, P ; Verriest, Jp ; Guillemot, H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p137e-f591f8f2f2a7d500d27f2f0102a8265f5f2381e8ed1e404aea38def8c715fd93</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2006</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Injuries - physiopathology</topic><topic>Acceleration</topic><topic>Accidents, Traffic</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Databases as Topic</topic><topic>Epidemiology: Frontals and Rollovers</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injury Severity Score</topic><topic>Logistic Models</topic><topic>Seat Belts - utilization</topic><topic>United States</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lamielle, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cuny, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Foret-Bruno, Jy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Petit, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vezin, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verriest, Jp</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guillemot, H</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Annual proceedings - Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Lamielle, S</au><au>Cuny, S</au><au>Foret-Bruno, Jy</au><au>Petit, P</au><au>Vezin, P</au><au>Verriest, Jp</au><au>Guillemot, H</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems</atitle><jtitle>Annual proceedings - Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</jtitle><addtitle>Annu Proc Assoc Adv Automot Med</addtitle><date>2006</date><risdate>2006</risdate><volume>50</volume><spage>109</spage><epage>124</epage><pages>109-124</pages><issn>1540-0360</issn><abstract>An in-depth study was conducted through the analysis of medical reports and crash data from real world accidents. The objective was to investigate the abdominal injury patterns among car occupants in frontal crashes. The influence of the type of restraint system, the occupant seat, the age and the crash severity was investigated. The results indicate that the risk of abdominal AIS 3+ injuries increased with crash severity and decreased with the introduction of belt retractors. Rear belted passengers were observed to be more likely injured than front belted occupants. The organs injured in frontal crashes for belted occupants were mainly hollow organs especially jejunum, ileum and mesentery.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine</pub><pmid>16968632</pmid><tpages>16</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Abdominal Injuries - physiopathology Acceleration Accidents, Traffic Adult Databases as Topic Epidemiology: Frontals and Rollovers Humans Injury Severity Score Logistic Models Seat Belts - utilization United States |
title | Abdominal injury patterns in real frontal crashes: influence of crash conditions, occupant seat and restraint systems |
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