Clarifying exercise addiction: differential diagnosis, co-occurring disorders, and phases of addiction

This paper sets out to clarify the unique features of exercise addiction. It begins by examining how this addiction can be distinguished from compulsions and impulse control disorders both of which, like an addiction, involve excessive behavior that creates adverse effects. Assessment of exercise ad...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of environmental research and public health 2011-10, Vol.8 (10), p.4069-4081
Hauptverfasser: Freimuth, Marilyn, Moniz, Sandy, Kim, Shari R
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creator Freimuth, Marilyn
Moniz, Sandy
Kim, Shari R
description This paper sets out to clarify the unique features of exercise addiction. It begins by examining how this addiction can be distinguished from compulsions and impulse control disorders both of which, like an addiction, involve excessive behavior that creates adverse effects. Assessment of exercise addiction also requires that clinicians be attuned to other forms of excessive behavior, especially eating disorders that can co-occur with exercise. Finally in an effort to clarify exercise addiction, this paper uses the four phases of addiction to examine the attributes of exercise that define it as a healthy habit distinct from an addiction. The paper ends with a discussion of the implications of these topics for effective assessment and treatment.
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subjects Addictions
Addictive behaviors
Behavior, Addictive - classification
Behavior, Addictive - diagnosis
Behavior, Addictive - epidemiology
Behavior, Addictive - therapy
Comorbidity
Compulsive Behavior - classification
Compulsive Behavior - diagnosis
Compulsive Behavior - epidemiology
Diagnosis, Differential
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - classification
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - diagnosis
Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders - epidemiology
Exercise - psychology
Feeding and Eating Disorders - classification
Feeding and Eating Disorders - diagnosis
Feeding and Eating Disorders - epidemiology
Health risk assessment
Humans
Medical diagnosis
Medical treatment
Substance-Related Disorders - classification
Substance-Related Disorders - diagnosis
Substance-Related Disorders - epidemiology
title Clarifying exercise addiction: differential diagnosis, co-occurring disorders, and phases of addiction
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