Pharmacogenetic Angiogenesis Profiling for First-line Bevacizumab plus Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

There is substantial germline genetic variability within angiogenesis pathway genes, thereby causing interindividual differences in angiogenic capacity and resistance to antiangiogenesis therapy. We investigated germline polymorphisms in genes involved in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical cancer research 2011-09, Vol.17 (17), p.5783-5792
Hauptverfasser: GERGER, Armin, EL-KHOUEIRY, Anthony, BENHAIM, Leonor, PAEZ, David, EL-KHOUEIRY, Rita, ABSENGER, Gudrun, LENZ, Heinz-Josef, WU ZHANG, DONGYUN YANG, SINGH, Harpreet, BOHANES, Pierre, YAN NING, WINDER, Thomas, LABONTE, Melissa J, WILSON, Peter M
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container_end_page 5792
container_issue 17
container_start_page 5783
container_title Clinical cancer research
container_volume 17
creator GERGER, Armin
EL-KHOUEIRY, Anthony
BENHAIM, Leonor
PAEZ, David
EL-KHOUEIRY, Rita
ABSENGER, Gudrun
LENZ, Heinz-Josef
WU ZHANG
DONGYUN YANG
SINGH, Harpreet
BOHANES, Pierre
YAN NING
WINDER, Thomas
LABONTE, Melissa J
WILSON, Peter M
description There is substantial germline genetic variability within angiogenesis pathway genes, thereby causing interindividual differences in angiogenic capacity and resistance to antiangiogenesis therapy. We investigated germline polymorphisms in genes involved in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis pathways to predict clinical outcome and tumor response in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients treated with bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. A total of 132 patients treated with first-line bevacizumab and FOLFOX or XELOX were included in this study. Genomic DNA was isolated from whole-blood samples by PCR-RFLP or direct DNA sequencing. The endpoints of the study were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and response rate (RR). The minor alleles of EGF rs444903 A>G and IGF-1 rs6220 A>G were associated with increased OS and remained significant in multivariate Cox regression analysis (HR: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.31-0.87; adjusted P = 0.012 and HR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.36-0.99; adjusted P = 0.046, respectively). The minor allele of HIF1α rs11549465 C>T was significantly associated with increased PFS but lost its significance in multivariate analysis. CXCR1 rs2234671 G>C, CXCR2 rs2230054 T>C, EGFR rs2227983 G>A, and VEGFR-2 rs2305948 C>T predicted tumor response, with CXCR1 rs2234671 G>C remaining significant in multiple testing (P(act) = 0.003). In this study, we identified common germline variants in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis genes predicting clinical outcome and tumor response in patients with mCRC receiving first-line bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy.
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We investigated germline polymorphisms in genes involved in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis pathways to predict clinical outcome and tumor response in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients treated with bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. A total of 132 patients treated with first-line bevacizumab and FOLFOX or XELOX were included in this study. Genomic DNA was isolated from whole-blood samples by PCR-RFLP or direct DNA sequencing. The endpoints of the study were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and response rate (RR). The minor alleles of EGF rs444903 A&gt;G and IGF-1 rs6220 A&gt;G were associated with increased OS and remained significant in multivariate Cox regression analysis (HR: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.31-0.87; adjusted P = 0.012 and HR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.36-0.99; adjusted P = 0.046, respectively). The minor allele of HIF1α rs11549465 C&gt;T was significantly associated with increased PFS but lost its significance in multivariate analysis. CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C, CXCR2 rs2230054 T&gt;C, EGFR rs2227983 G&gt;A, and VEGFR-2 rs2305948 C&gt;T predicted tumor response, with CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C remaining significant in multiple testing (P(act) = 0.003). 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Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen ; Genetic Variation ; Genotype ; Humans ; Leucovorin - therapeutic use ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Neovascularization, Pathologic - drug therapy ; Neovascularization, Pathologic - genetics ; Organoplatinum Compounds - administration &amp; dosage ; Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use ; Pharmacogenetics ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. 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We investigated germline polymorphisms in genes involved in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis pathways to predict clinical outcome and tumor response in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients treated with bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. A total of 132 patients treated with first-line bevacizumab and FOLFOX or XELOX were included in this study. Genomic DNA was isolated from whole-blood samples by PCR-RFLP or direct DNA sequencing. The endpoints of the study were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and response rate (RR). The minor alleles of EGF rs444903 A&gt;G and IGF-1 rs6220 A&gt;G were associated with increased OS and remained significant in multivariate Cox regression analysis (HR: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.31-0.87; adjusted P = 0.012 and HR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.36-0.99; adjusted P = 0.046, respectively). The minor allele of HIF1α rs11549465 C&gt;T was significantly associated with increased PFS but lost its significance in multivariate analysis. CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C, CXCR2 rs2230054 T&gt;C, EGFR rs2227983 G&gt;A, and VEGFR-2 rs2305948 C&gt;T predicted tumor response, with CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C remaining significant in multiple testing (P(act) = 0.003). In this study, we identified common germline variants in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis genes predicting clinical outcome and tumor response in patients with mCRC receiving first-line bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over</subject><subject>Alleles</subject><subject>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - pharmacology</subject><subject>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Antineoplastic agents</subject><subject>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Bevacizumab</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chemokines - genetics</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - blood supply</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy</subject><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</subject><subject>Cytokines - genetics</subject><subject>Deoxycytidine - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Deoxycytidine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Disease-Free Survival</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</subject><subject>Genetic Variation</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Leucovorin - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Neovascularization, Pathologic - drug therapy</subject><subject>Neovascularization, Pathologic - genetics</subject><subject>Organoplatinum Compounds - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Pharmacogenetics</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</subject><subject>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</subject><subject>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics</subject><issn>1078-0432</issn><issn>1557-3265</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpVkVtvFiEQhonR2Fr9CRpuvNwKC-zhxqTdWDWp6Rej12SWHb7FsIcAX7X-Df-wrD2oCQkM874zAw8hLzk75Vw1bzirm4JJUZ523eeC87y4ekSOuVJ1IcpKPc7ne80ReRbjN8a45Ew-JUclr1teCX5Mfu1GCBOYZY8zJmfo2bx3f4LoIt2FxTrv5j21S6AXLsRU5BDpOV6DcT8PE_R09YdIr36Ad6uH5ObiHCIOtBtxWtKIAdYb6ma6yzmcU6TfXRrpJ0wQE2wdu8UvAU0CTzuYDYbn5IkFH_HF3X5Cvl68-9J9KC6v3n_szi4LIyVLxcB60zYWbNlaVNXQtjUrm_x8IUTf88ZUgDU2DGQrYWDKVmZQ2NuhZrJnPRMn5O1t3fXQTziYPF0Ar9fgJgg3egGn_8_MbtT75VoLXstGNrmAui1gwhJjQPvg5UxvlPRGQG8EdKaUr_RGKfte_dv4wXWPJQte3wkgGvA25H9x8a9OKiFKycVv6gigVA</recordid><startdate>20110901</startdate><enddate>20110901</enddate><creator>GERGER, Armin</creator><creator>EL-KHOUEIRY, Anthony</creator><creator>BENHAIM, Leonor</creator><creator>PAEZ, David</creator><creator>EL-KHOUEIRY, Rita</creator><creator>ABSENGER, Gudrun</creator><creator>LENZ, Heinz-Josef</creator><creator>WU ZHANG</creator><creator>DONGYUN YANG</creator><creator>SINGH, Harpreet</creator><creator>BOHANES, Pierre</creator><creator>YAN NING</creator><creator>WINDER, Thomas</creator><creator>LABONTE, Melissa J</creator><creator>WILSON, Peter M</creator><general>American Association for Cancer Research</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110901</creationdate><title>Pharmacogenetic Angiogenesis Profiling for First-line Bevacizumab plus Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer</title><author>GERGER, Armin ; EL-KHOUEIRY, Anthony ; BENHAIM, Leonor ; PAEZ, David ; EL-KHOUEIRY, Rita ; ABSENGER, Gudrun ; LENZ, Heinz-Josef ; WU ZHANG ; DONGYUN YANG ; SINGH, Harpreet ; BOHANES, Pierre ; YAN NING ; WINDER, Thomas ; LABONTE, Melissa J ; WILSON, Peter M</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c440t-d0bc98faf29fe56d997028557333bb18c6ae7e80a494ad05f6cd5ebfd704b0b03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Alleles</topic><topic>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - pharmacology</topic><topic>Angiogenesis Inhibitors - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Antineoplastic agents</topic><topic>Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Bevacizumab</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chemokines - genetics</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - blood supply</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy</topic><topic>Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics</topic><topic>Cytokines - genetics</topic><topic>Deoxycytidine - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Deoxycytidine - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Disease-Free Survival</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Fluorouracil - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen</topic><topic>Genetic Variation</topic><topic>Genotype</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Leucovorin - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Neovascularization, Pathologic - drug therapy</topic><topic>Neovascularization, Pathologic - genetics</topic><topic>Organoplatinum Compounds - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Pharmacogenetics</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length</topic><topic>Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide</topic><topic>Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. 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We investigated germline polymorphisms in genes involved in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis pathways to predict clinical outcome and tumor response in metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients treated with bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. A total of 132 patients treated with first-line bevacizumab and FOLFOX or XELOX were included in this study. Genomic DNA was isolated from whole-blood samples by PCR-RFLP or direct DNA sequencing. The endpoints of the study were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and response rate (RR). The minor alleles of EGF rs444903 A&gt;G and IGF-1 rs6220 A&gt;G were associated with increased OS and remained significant in multivariate Cox regression analysis (HR: 0.52; 95% CI: 0.31-0.87; adjusted P = 0.012 and HR: 0.60; 95% CI: 0.36-0.99; adjusted P = 0.046, respectively). The minor allele of HIF1α rs11549465 C&gt;T was significantly associated with increased PFS but lost its significance in multivariate analysis. CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C, CXCR2 rs2230054 T&gt;C, EGFR rs2227983 G&gt;A, and VEGFR-2 rs2305948 C&gt;T predicted tumor response, with CXCR1 rs2234671 G&gt;C remaining significant in multiple testing (P(act) = 0.003). In this study, we identified common germline variants in VEGF-dependent and -independent angiogenesis genes predicting clinical outcome and tumor response in patients with mCRC receiving first-line bevacizumab and oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy.</abstract><cop>Philadelphia, PA</cop><pub>American Association for Cancer Research</pub><pmid>21791631</pmid><doi>10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-11-1115</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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ispartof Clinical cancer research, 2011-09, Vol.17 (17), p.5783-5792
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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; American Association for Cancer Research; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Alleles
Angiogenesis Inhibitors - administration & dosage
Angiogenesis Inhibitors - pharmacology
Angiogenesis Inhibitors - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized - administration & dosage
Antineoplastic agents
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols - therapeutic use
Bevacizumab
Biological and medical sciences
Chemokines - genetics
Colorectal Neoplasms - blood supply
Colorectal Neoplasms - drug therapy
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Cytokines - genetics
Deoxycytidine - analogs & derivatives
Deoxycytidine - therapeutic use
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Fluorouracil - analogs & derivatives
Fluorouracil - therapeutic use
Gastroenterology. Liver. Pancreas. Abdomen
Genetic Variation
Genotype
Humans
Leucovorin - therapeutic use
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Neovascularization, Pathologic - drug therapy
Neovascularization, Pathologic - genetics
Organoplatinum Compounds - administration & dosage
Organoplatinum Compounds - therapeutic use
Pharmacogenetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Polymorphism, Restriction Fragment Length
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Stomach. Duodenum. Small intestine. Colon. Rectum. Anus
Tumors
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - genetics
title Pharmacogenetic Angiogenesis Profiling for First-line Bevacizumab plus Oxaliplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
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