The Dlk1 and Gtl2 genes are linked and reciprocally imprinted

Genes subject to genomic imprinting exist in large chromosomal domains, probably reflecting coordinate regulation of the genes within a cluster. Such regulation has been demonstrated for the H19, Igf2, and Ins2 genes that share a bifunctional imprinting control region. We have identified the Dlk1 ge...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genes & development 2000-08, Vol.14 (16), p.1997-2002
Hauptverfasser: Schmidt, J V, Matteson, P G, Jones, B K, Guan, X J, Tilghman, S M
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container_end_page 2002
container_issue 16
container_start_page 1997
container_title Genes & development
container_volume 14
creator Schmidt, J V
Matteson, P G
Jones, B K
Guan, X J
Tilghman, S M
description Genes subject to genomic imprinting exist in large chromosomal domains, probably reflecting coordinate regulation of the genes within a cluster. Such regulation has been demonstrated for the H19, Igf2, and Ins2 genes that share a bifunctional imprinting control region. We have identified the Dlk1 gene as a new imprinted gene that is paternally expressed. Furthermore, we show that Dlk1 is tightly linked to the maternally expressed Gtl2 gene. Dlk1 and Gtl2 are coexpressed and respond in a reciprocal manner to loss of DNA methylation. These genes are likely to represent a new example of coordinated imprinting of linked genes.
doi_str_mv 10.1101/gad.14.16.1997
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subjects Animals
Base Sequence
Chromosome Mapping
Dlk1 gene
DNA Methylation
DNA Primers
Female
Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
Genetic Linkage
Genomic Imprinting
Gt12 gene
Muridae - genetics
Peromyscus - genetics
Research Communication
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
title The Dlk1 and Gtl2 genes are linked and reciprocally imprinted
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