Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population
The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radio...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International orthopaedics 2011-07, Vol.35 (7), p.971-975 |
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description | The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group (
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p
< 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0341-2695</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5195</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00264-010-1069-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20556380</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Body mass index ; Data processing ; Female ; Health Status ; Hip ; Hip Joint - physiopathology ; Hip Joint - surgery ; Humans ; Hungary - epidemiology ; Joints ; Knee ; Knee Joint - physiopathology ; Knee Joint - surgery ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine & Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Paper ; Orthopedics ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology ; Pain ; Pain Measurement ; Prevalence ; Radiography ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Recovery of Function ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International orthopaedics, 2011-07, Vol.35 (7), p.971-975</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-90031c62c82d766c1932cebdfb912289ea1d60c6818d5657313b05bdef03b4a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-90031c62c82d766c1932cebdfb912289ea1d60c6818d5657313b05bdef03b4a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3167415/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3167415/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20556380$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Horváth, Gábor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koroknai, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ács, Barnabás</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Than, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellyei, Árpád</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illés, Tamás</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population</title><title>International orthopaedics</title><addtitle>International Orthopaedics (SICOT)</addtitle><addtitle>Int Orthop</addtitle><description>The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group (
p
< 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Hip</subject><subject>Hip Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hip Joint - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hungary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Joints</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Knee Joint - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine & Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular</subject><subject>Recovery of Function</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0341-2695</issn><issn>1432-5195</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhS0EotvCD-CCfINLYMaOneSChFaFIlWCA5wtx5nsumTtYCcr8e-bJUsFl55s6z1_mjePsVcI7xCgep8BhC4LQCgQdFPoJ2yDpRSFwkY9ZRuQJRZCN-qCXeZ8B4CVrvE5uxCglJY1bFj4luhoBwqOeOx5sp2Pu2THvXd8TP5g02--9yO3oeM_Ay2mPFG0adonP_nMfeCWJxoTZQqTnfyR-Ha5JTvw6znFkWzgYxznYdFieMGe9XbI9PJ8XrEfn66_b2-K26-fv2w_3haurMqpaAAkOi1cLbpKa4eNFI7arm8bFKJuyGKnwS1h6k5pVUmULai2ox5kW1olr9iHlTvO7YE6t05kzolMtN78rwS_N7t4NBJ1VeIJ8OYMSPHXTHkyB58dDYMNFOds6qoUTaVAL863jzoRRA3L3uUJiqvVpZhzov5hIARzatSsjRr489aNOeFf_5vk4cffCheDWA15kcKOkrmLcwrLdh-h3gN5Ja5U</recordid><startdate>20110701</startdate><enddate>20110701</enddate><creator>Horváth, Gábor</creator><creator>Koroknai, Gabriella</creator><creator>Ács, Barnabás</creator><creator>Than, Péter</creator><creator>Bellyei, Árpád</creator><creator>Illés, Tamás</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110701</creationdate><title>Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population</title><author>Horváth, Gábor ; Koroknai, Gabriella ; Ács, Barnabás ; Than, Péter ; Bellyei, Árpád ; Illés, Tamás</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-90031c62c82d766c1932cebdfb912289ea1d60c6818d5657313b05bdef03b4a53</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Body mass index</topic><topic>Data processing</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Health Status</topic><topic>Hip</topic><topic>Hip Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hip Joint - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hungary - epidemiology</topic><topic>Joints</topic><topic>Knee</topic><topic>Knee Joint - physiopathology</topic><topic>Knee Joint - surgery</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine & Public Health</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Orthopedics</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology</topic><topic>Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology</topic><topic>Pain</topic><topic>Pain Measurement</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Radiography</topic><topic>Range of Motion, Articular</topic><topic>Recovery of Function</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Horváth, Gábor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koroknai, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ács, Barnabás</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Than, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellyei, Árpád</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illés, Tamás</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium & Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International orthopaedics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Horváth, Gábor</au><au>Koroknai, Gabriella</au><au>Ács, Barnabás</au><au>Than, Péter</au><au>Bellyei, Árpád</au><au>Illés, Tamás</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population</atitle><jtitle>International orthopaedics</jtitle><stitle>International Orthopaedics (SICOT)</stitle><addtitle>Int Orthop</addtitle><date>2011-07-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>35</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>971</spage><epage>975</epage><pages>971-975</pages><issn>0341-2695</issn><eissn>1432-5195</eissn><abstract>The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group (
p
< 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20556380</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00264-010-1069-6</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Age Aged Body mass index Data processing Female Health Status Hip Hip Joint - physiopathology Hip Joint - surgery Humans Hungary - epidemiology Joints Knee Knee Joint - physiopathology Knee Joint - surgery Male Medicine Medicine & Public Health Middle Aged Original Paper Orthopedics Osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology Pain Pain Measurement Prevalence Radiography Range of Motion, Articular Recovery of Function Young Adult |
title | Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population |
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