Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population

The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radio...

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Veröffentlicht in:International orthopaedics 2011-07, Vol.35 (7), p.971-975
Hauptverfasser: Horváth, Gábor, Koroknai, Gabriella, Ács, Barnabás, Than, Péter, Bellyei, Árpád, Illés, Tamás
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container_end_page 975
container_issue 7
container_start_page 971
container_title International orthopaedics
container_volume 35
creator Horváth, Gábor
Koroknai, Gabriella
Ács, Barnabás
Than, Péter
Bellyei, Árpád
Illés, Tamás
description The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group ( p  
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Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0341-2695</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-5195</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00264-010-1069-6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20556380</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Adult ; Age ; Aged ; Body mass index ; Data processing ; Female ; Health Status ; Hip ; Hip Joint - physiopathology ; Hip Joint - surgery ; Humans ; Hungary - epidemiology ; Joints ; Knee ; Knee Joint - physiopathology ; Knee Joint - surgery ; Male ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; Original Paper ; Orthopedics ; Osteoarthritis ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology ; Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology ; Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology ; Pain ; Pain Measurement ; Prevalence ; Radiography ; Range of Motion, Articular ; Recovery of Function ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>International orthopaedics, 2011-07, Vol.35 (7), p.971-975</ispartof><rights>Springer-Verlag 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-90031c62c82d766c1932cebdfb912289ea1d60c6818d5657313b05bdef03b4a53</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c474t-90031c62c82d766c1932cebdfb912289ea1d60c6818d5657313b05bdef03b4a53</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3167415/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3167415/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20556380$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Horváth, Gábor</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Koroknai, Gabriella</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ács, Barnabás</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Than, Péter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellyei, Árpád</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Illés, Tamás</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population</title><title>International orthopaedics</title><addtitle>International Orthopaedics (SICOT)</addtitle><addtitle>Int Orthop</addtitle><description>The aim of our study was to determine the radiographic prevalence of hip and knee osteoarthritis and compare our results with prevalence data reported by other studies, as no similar study had been performed in Hungary previously. Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Body mass index</subject><subject>Data processing</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Health Status</subject><subject>Hip</subject><subject>Hip Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hip Joint - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hungary - epidemiology</subject><subject>Joints</subject><subject>Knee</subject><subject>Knee Joint - physiopathology</subject><subject>Knee Joint - surgery</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Orthopedics</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology</subject><subject>Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology</subject><subject>Pain</subject><subject>Pain Measurement</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Radiography</subject><subject>Range of Motion, Articular</subject><subject>Recovery of Function</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0341-2695</issn><issn>1432-5195</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kUFv1DAQhS0EotvCD-CCfINLYMaOneSChFaFIlWCA5wtx5nsumTtYCcr8e-bJUsFl55s6z1_mjePsVcI7xCgep8BhC4LQCgQdFPoJ2yDpRSFwkY9ZRuQJRZCN-qCXeZ8B4CVrvE5uxCglJY1bFj4luhoBwqOeOx5sp2Pu2THvXd8TP5g02--9yO3oeM_Ay2mPFG0adonP_nMfeCWJxoTZQqTnfyR-Ha5JTvw6znFkWzgYxznYdFieMGe9XbI9PJ8XrEfn66_b2-K26-fv2w_3haurMqpaAAkOi1cLbpKa4eNFI7arm8bFKJuyGKnwS1h6k5pVUmULai2ox5kW1olr9iHlTvO7YE6t05kzolMtN78rwS_N7t4NBJ1VeIJ8OYMSPHXTHkyB58dDYMNFOds6qoUTaVAL863jzoRRA3L3uUJiqvVpZhzov5hIARzatSsjRr489aNOeFf_5vk4cffCheDWA15kcKOkrmLcwrLdh-h3gN5Ja5U</recordid><startdate>20110701</startdate><enddate>20110701</enddate><creator>Horváth, Gábor</creator><creator>Koroknai, Gabriella</creator><creator>Ács, Barnabás</creator><creator>Than, Péter</creator><creator>Bellyei, Árpád</creator><creator>Illés, Tamás</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110701</creationdate><title>Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population</title><author>Horváth, Gábor ; 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Our aim was also to investigate the usefulness of the different radiological scoring methods for the definition of osteoarthritis. Patients who earlier reported complaints and gave written consent were asked to participate in a clinical follow-up. In the 682 participants Harris hip score, visual analogue pain scale values for both joints, Knee Society score and knee functional score were calculated. Weight-bearing radiographs were taken of both joints. Kellgren-Lawrence radiological evaluation was performed and osteoarthritis prevalence was defined. Hip osteoarthritis was found in 109 cases (16.49%), and knee osteoarthritis was found in 111 cases (16.54%). Harris hip score, Knee Society score, functional score and visual analogue scale values were significantly worse in people with radiographically proven osteoarthritis compared to the control group ( p  &lt; 0.05). Significantly higher osteoarthritis prevalence of both joints was found in those with increased body mass index values. Age also plays a significant role in the development of both hip and knee osteoarthritis. No significant difference was observed between male and female participants regarding osteoarthritis prevalence. The Kellgren-Lawrence score with a cut-off value of 2 or more is a useful evaluation method for the detection of osteoarthritis prevalence in epidemiological studies; according to our observations, in clinical practice a cut-off value of three or more is more relevant.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20556380</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00264-010-1069-6</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Age
Aged
Body mass index
Data processing
Female
Health Status
Hip
Hip Joint - physiopathology
Hip Joint - surgery
Humans
Hungary - epidemiology
Joints
Knee
Knee Joint - physiopathology
Knee Joint - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Hip - diagnostic imaging
Osteoarthritis, Hip - epidemiology
Osteoarthritis, Hip - physiopathology
Osteoarthritis, Knee - diagnostic imaging
Osteoarthritis, Knee - epidemiology
Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology
Pain
Pain Measurement
Prevalence
Radiography
Range of Motion, Articular
Recovery of Function
Young Adult
title Prevalence of radiographic primary hip and knee osteoarthritis in a representative Central European population
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