Cognitive Stimulation Programs in Healthy Elderly: A Review
This literature paper investigated the efficacy of 14 cognitive intervention programs administered to healthy elderly participants. PsycINFO and PubMed databases were searched using the following terms: cognitive training, cognitive stimulation, elderly, and aging. The majority of participants (13/1...
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Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of alzheimer's disease 2011, Vol.2011 (1), p.378934-378934 |
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description | This literature paper investigated the efficacy of 14 cognitive intervention programs administered to healthy elderly participants. PsycINFO and PubMed databases were searched using the following terms: cognitive training, cognitive stimulation, elderly, and aging. The majority of participants (13/14 studies) were recruited in community. Nine out of 14 studies targeted memory as the principal cognitive function to train or stimulate. Face-name associations, mental imagery, paired associations, and the method of loci were the main techniques taught to participants. Improvements were observed on at least one outcome measure in each study included in this paper. Recommendations to improve cognitive interventions in the healthy elderly are proposed, such as the utilization of more robust experimental designs, the inclusion of measures of generalization of training in daily life, the assessment of instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life, and self-esteem. |
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PsycINFO and PubMed databases were searched using the following terms: cognitive training, cognitive stimulation, elderly, and aging. The majority of participants (13/14 studies) were recruited in community. Nine out of 14 studies targeted memory as the principal cognitive function to train or stimulate. Face-name associations, mental imagery, paired associations, and the method of loci were the main techniques taught to participants. Improvements were observed on at least one outcome measure in each study included in this paper. Recommendations to improve cognitive interventions in the healthy elderly are proposed, such as the utilization of more robust experimental designs, the inclusion of measures of generalization of training in daily life, the assessment of instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life, and self-esteem.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2090-8024</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 2090-0252</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2090-0252</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4061/2011/378934</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21876829</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cognition ; Psychological aspects ; Review</subject><ispartof>International journal of alzheimer's disease, 2011, Vol.2011 (1), p.378934-378934</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 Sarah Tardif and Martine Simard.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 S. Tardif and M. 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Recommendations to improve cognitive interventions in the healthy elderly are proposed, such as the utilization of more robust experimental designs, the inclusion of measures of generalization of training in daily life, the assessment of instrumental activities of daily living, quality of life, and self-esteem.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Psychological aspects</subject><subject>Review</subject><issn>2090-8024</issn><issn>2090-0252</issn><issn>2090-0252</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kd1rFDEUxYMottQ--S4DgkJl2-QmM5NREJalWqGg-PEcMpk7u5FM0iYzW_a_74yzli6IyUMuye-eJOcQ8pLRc0ELdgGUsQteyoqLJ-QYaEUXFHJ4uq8lBXFETlP6TadR0rySz8kRMFkWEqpj8mEV1t72dovZj952g9O9DT77FsM66i5l1mdXqF2_2WWXrsHodu-zZfYdtxbvXpBnrXYJT_frCfn16fLn6mpx_fXzl9XyeqHzgosFcAa50MhlUxpd1aYSiIa3NWN5XfAWtTRcS8C8bQEqDYJBCRq4qI3kYPgJ-Tjr3gx1h41B30ft1E20nY47FbRVhyfebtQ6bBVneVkKGAXe7gViuB0w9aqzyaBz2mMYkpKyKOh4Kx_J1zO51g6V9W0YBc1Eq-X4KElLqCa9839Q42ywsyZ4bO24f9Dw5lHD5o-hKbhh8jodgu9m0MSQUsT24ZeMqilwNQWu5sBH-tVjYx7Yv_GOwNkMbKxv9J39r9o9MjCvhA</recordid><startdate>2011</startdate><enddate>2011</enddate><creator>Tardif, Sarah</creator><creator>Simard, Martine</creator><general>SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research</general><general>John Wiley & Sons, Inc</general><scope>RHU</scope><scope>RHW</scope><scope>RHX</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2011</creationdate><title>Cognitive Stimulation Programs in Healthy Elderly: A Review</title><author>Tardif, Sarah ; Simard, Martine</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a5634-231254ae38d7ca9bc94eec3fb115b63fea8c3a82e5ff229a241272a234bc832c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Psychological aspects</topic><topic>Review</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tardif, Sarah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Simard, Martine</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>International journal of alzheimer's disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tardif, Sarah</au><au>Simard, Martine</au><au>Mecocci, Patrizia</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Cognitive Stimulation Programs in Healthy Elderly: A Review</atitle><jtitle>International journal of alzheimer's disease</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Alzheimers Dis</addtitle><date>2011</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>2011</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>378934</spage><epage>378934</epage><pages>378934-378934</pages><issn>2090-8024</issn><issn>2090-0252</issn><eissn>2090-0252</eissn><abstract>This literature paper investigated the efficacy of 14 cognitive intervention programs administered to healthy elderly participants. 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subjects | Aged Cognition Psychological aspects Review |
title | Cognitive Stimulation Programs in Healthy Elderly: A Review |
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