β-Catenin and p120 Mediate PPARδ-Dependent Proliferation Induced by Helicobacter pylori in Human and Rodent Epithelia

Background & Aims Colonization of gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori leads to epithelial hyperproliferation, which increases the risk for gastric adenocarcinoma. One H pylori virulence locus associated with cancer risk, cag , encodes a secretion system that transports effectors into host cell...

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Veröffentlicht in:Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) N.Y. 1943), 2011-08, Vol.141 (2), p.553-564
Hauptverfasser: Nagy, Toni A, Wroblewski, Lydia E, Wang, Dingzhi, Piazuelo, M. Blanca, Delgado, Alberto, Romero–Gallo, Judith, Noto, Jennifer, Israel, Dawn A, Ogden, Seth R, Correa, Pelayo, Cover, Timothy L, Peek, Richard M
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 553
container_title Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)
container_volume 141
creator Nagy, Toni A
Wroblewski, Lydia E
Wang, Dingzhi
Piazuelo, M. Blanca
Delgado, Alberto
Romero–Gallo, Judith
Noto, Jennifer
Israel, Dawn A
Ogden, Seth R
Correa, Pelayo
Cover, Timothy L
Peek, Richard M
description Background & Aims Colonization of gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori leads to epithelial hyperproliferation, which increases the risk for gastric adenocarcinoma. One H pylori virulence locus associated with cancer risk, cag , encodes a secretion system that transports effectors into host cells and leads to aberrant activation of β-catenin and p120-catenin (p120). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that affects oncogenesis in conjunction with β-catenin. We used a carcinogenic H pylori strain to define the role of microbial virulence constituents and PPARδ in regulating epithelial responses that mediate development of adenocarcinoma. Methods Gastric epithelial cells or colonies were co-cultured with the H pylori cag + strain 7.13 or cagE− , cagA − , soluble lytic transglycosylase − , or cagA − /soluble lytic transglycosylase − mutants. Levels of PPARδ and cyclin E1 were determined by real-time, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, immunoblot analysis, or immunofluorescence microscopy; proliferation was measured in 3-dimensional culture. PPARδ and Ki67 expression were determined by immunohistochemical analysis of human biopsies and rodent gastric mucosa. Results H pylori induced β-catenin– and p120-dependent expression and activation of PPARδ in gastric epithelial cells, which were mediated by the cag secretion system substrates CagA and peptidoglycan. H pylori stimulated proliferation in vitro, which required PPARδ-mediated activation of cyclin E1; H pylori did not induce expression of cyclin E1 in a genetic model of PPARδ deficiency. PPARδ expression and proliferation in rodent and human gastric tissue was selectively induced by cag + strains and PPARδ levels normalized after eradication of H pylori. Conclusions The H pylori cag secretion system activates β-catenin, p120, and PPARδ, which promote gastric epithelial cell proliferation via activation of cyclin E1. PPARδ might contribute to gastric adenocarcinoma development in humans.
doi_str_mv 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.05.004
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Blanca ; Delgado, Alberto ; Romero–Gallo, Judith ; Noto, Jennifer ; Israel, Dawn A ; Ogden, Seth R ; Correa, Pelayo ; Cover, Timothy L ; Peek, Richard M</creator><creatorcontrib>Nagy, Toni A ; Wroblewski, Lydia E ; Wang, Dingzhi ; Piazuelo, M. Blanca ; Delgado, Alberto ; Romero–Gallo, Judith ; Noto, Jennifer ; Israel, Dawn A ; Ogden, Seth R ; Correa, Pelayo ; Cover, Timothy L ; Peek, Richard M</creatorcontrib><description>Background &amp; Aims Colonization of gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori leads to epithelial hyperproliferation, which increases the risk for gastric adenocarcinoma. One H pylori virulence locus associated with cancer risk, cag , encodes a secretion system that transports effectors into host cells and leads to aberrant activation of β-catenin and p120-catenin (p120). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that affects oncogenesis in conjunction with β-catenin. We used a carcinogenic H pylori strain to define the role of microbial virulence constituents and PPARδ in regulating epithelial responses that mediate development of adenocarcinoma. Methods Gastric epithelial cells or colonies were co-cultured with the H pylori cag + strain 7.13 or cagE− , cagA − , soluble lytic transglycosylase − , or cagA − /soluble lytic transglycosylase − mutants. Levels of PPARδ and cyclin E1 were determined by real-time, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, immunoblot analysis, or immunofluorescence microscopy; proliferation was measured in 3-dimensional culture. PPARδ and Ki67 expression were determined by immunohistochemical analysis of human biopsies and rodent gastric mucosa. Results H pylori induced β-catenin– and p120-dependent expression and activation of PPARδ in gastric epithelial cells, which were mediated by the cag secretion system substrates CagA and peptidoglycan. H pylori stimulated proliferation in vitro, which required PPARδ-mediated activation of cyclin E1; H pylori did not induce expression of cyclin E1 in a genetic model of PPARδ deficiency. PPARδ expression and proliferation in rodent and human gastric tissue was selectively induced by cag + strains and PPARδ levels normalized after eradication of H pylori. Conclusions The H pylori cag secretion system activates β-catenin, p120, and PPARδ, which promote gastric epithelial cell proliferation via activation of cyclin E1. PPARδ might contribute to gastric adenocarcinoma development in humans.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0016-5085</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1528-0012</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2011.05.004</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21704622</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adenocarcinoma - microbiology ; Adenocarcinoma - pathology ; Animals ; Antigens, Bacterial - genetics ; Antigens, Bacterial - metabolism ; Bacteria ; Bacterial Proteins - genetics ; Bacterial Proteins - metabolism ; beta Catenin - metabolism ; Catenins - metabolism ; Cell Proliferation ; Cell Transformation, Neoplastic ; Cells, Cultured ; Cyclin E - metabolism ; Epithelial Cells - metabolism ; Epithelial Cells - microbiology ; Gastric Mucosa - metabolism ; Gastric Mucosa - pathology ; Gastroenterology and Hepatology ; Gerbillinae ; Helicobacter Infections - metabolism ; Helicobacter pylori - genetics ; Helicobacter pylori - metabolism ; Humans ; Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism ; Mongolian Gerbils ; Oncogene Proteins - metabolism ; PPAR delta - metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Signaling ; Stomach Cancer ; Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology ; Stomach Neoplasms - pathology</subject><ispartof>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943), 2011-08, Vol.141 (2), p.553-564</ispartof><rights>AGA Institute</rights><rights>2011 AGA Institute</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 AGA Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2011 The American Gastroenterological Association. Published by Elsevier Inc. 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Blanca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delgado, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero–Gallo, Judith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noto, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Israel, Dawn A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogden, Seth R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Pelayo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cover, Timothy L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peek, Richard M</creatorcontrib><title>β-Catenin and p120 Mediate PPARδ-Dependent Proliferation Induced by Helicobacter pylori in Human and Rodent Epithelia</title><title>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</title><addtitle>Gastroenterology</addtitle><description>Background &amp; Aims Colonization of gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori leads to epithelial hyperproliferation, which increases the risk for gastric adenocarcinoma. One H pylori virulence locus associated with cancer risk, cag , encodes a secretion system that transports effectors into host cells and leads to aberrant activation of β-catenin and p120-catenin (p120). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that affects oncogenesis in conjunction with β-catenin. We used a carcinogenic H pylori strain to define the role of microbial virulence constituents and PPARδ in regulating epithelial responses that mediate development of adenocarcinoma. Methods Gastric epithelial cells or colonies were co-cultured with the H pylori cag + strain 7.13 or cagE− , cagA − , soluble lytic transglycosylase − , or cagA − /soluble lytic transglycosylase − mutants. Levels of PPARδ and cyclin E1 were determined by real-time, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, immunoblot analysis, or immunofluorescence microscopy; proliferation was measured in 3-dimensional culture. PPARδ and Ki67 expression were determined by immunohistochemical analysis of human biopsies and rodent gastric mucosa. Results H pylori induced β-catenin– and p120-dependent expression and activation of PPARδ in gastric epithelial cells, which were mediated by the cag secretion system substrates CagA and peptidoglycan. H pylori stimulated proliferation in vitro, which required PPARδ-mediated activation of cyclin E1; H pylori did not induce expression of cyclin E1 in a genetic model of PPARδ deficiency. PPARδ expression and proliferation in rodent and human gastric tissue was selectively induced by cag + strains and PPARδ levels normalized after eradication of H pylori. Conclusions The H pylori cag secretion system activates β-catenin, p120, and PPARδ, which promote gastric epithelial cell proliferation via activation of cyclin E1. 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Blanca</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Delgado, Alberto</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romero–Gallo, Judith</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noto, Jennifer</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Israel, Dawn A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ogden, Seth R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Correa, Pelayo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cover, Timothy L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peek, Richard M</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nagy, Toni A</au><au>Wroblewski, Lydia E</au><au>Wang, Dingzhi</au><au>Piazuelo, M. Blanca</au><au>Delgado, Alberto</au><au>Romero–Gallo, Judith</au><au>Noto, Jennifer</au><au>Israel, Dawn A</au><au>Ogden, Seth R</au><au>Correa, Pelayo</au><au>Cover, Timothy L</au><au>Peek, Richard M</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>β-Catenin and p120 Mediate PPARδ-Dependent Proliferation Induced by Helicobacter pylori in Human and Rodent Epithelia</atitle><jtitle>Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943)</jtitle><addtitle>Gastroenterology</addtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>141</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>553</spage><epage>564</epage><pages>553-564</pages><issn>0016-5085</issn><eissn>1528-0012</eissn><abstract>Background &amp; Aims Colonization of gastric mucosa by Helicobacter pylori leads to epithelial hyperproliferation, which increases the risk for gastric adenocarcinoma. One H pylori virulence locus associated with cancer risk, cag , encodes a secretion system that transports effectors into host cells and leads to aberrant activation of β-catenin and p120-catenin (p120). Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)δ is a ligand-activated transcription factor that affects oncogenesis in conjunction with β-catenin. We used a carcinogenic H pylori strain to define the role of microbial virulence constituents and PPARδ in regulating epithelial responses that mediate development of adenocarcinoma. Methods Gastric epithelial cells or colonies were co-cultured with the H pylori cag + strain 7.13 or cagE− , cagA − , soluble lytic transglycosylase − , or cagA − /soluble lytic transglycosylase − mutants. Levels of PPARδ and cyclin E1 were determined by real-time, reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction, immunoblot analysis, or immunofluorescence microscopy; proliferation was measured in 3-dimensional culture. PPARδ and Ki67 expression were determined by immunohistochemical analysis of human biopsies and rodent gastric mucosa. Results H pylori induced β-catenin– and p120-dependent expression and activation of PPARδ in gastric epithelial cells, which were mediated by the cag secretion system substrates CagA and peptidoglycan. H pylori stimulated proliferation in vitro, which required PPARδ-mediated activation of cyclin E1; H pylori did not induce expression of cyclin E1 in a genetic model of PPARδ deficiency. PPARδ expression and proliferation in rodent and human gastric tissue was selectively induced by cag + strains and PPARδ levels normalized after eradication of H pylori. Conclusions The H pylori cag secretion system activates β-catenin, p120, and PPARδ, which promote gastric epithelial cell proliferation via activation of cyclin E1. PPARδ might contribute to gastric adenocarcinoma development in humans.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21704622</pmid><doi>10.1053/j.gastro.2011.05.004</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenocarcinoma - microbiology
Adenocarcinoma - pathology
Animals
Antigens, Bacterial - genetics
Antigens, Bacterial - metabolism
Bacteria
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacterial Proteins - metabolism
beta Catenin - metabolism
Catenins - metabolism
Cell Proliferation
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
Cells, Cultured
Cyclin E - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - metabolism
Epithelial Cells - microbiology
Gastric Mucosa - metabolism
Gastric Mucosa - pathology
Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Gerbillinae
Helicobacter Infections - metabolism
Helicobacter pylori - genetics
Helicobacter pylori - metabolism
Humans
Ki-67 Antigen - metabolism
Mongolian Gerbils
Oncogene Proteins - metabolism
PPAR delta - metabolism
Signal Transduction
Signaling
Stomach Cancer
Stomach Neoplasms - microbiology
Stomach Neoplasms - pathology
title β-Catenin and p120 Mediate PPARδ-Dependent Proliferation Induced by Helicobacter pylori in Human and Rodent Epithelia
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