Victim's profile analysis reveals homicide affinity for minorities and the youth
In this study we have examined the risk of death by homicide in Miami-Dade County and Broward County (BC); and examined the association between socioeconomic status and homicide while describing victim's typical characteristics such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, and type of injury. Data was c...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of injury and violence research 2010-06, Vol.2 (2), p.67-74 |
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creator | Velis, Evelio Shaw, Graham Whiteman, Alan S |
description | In this study we have examined the risk of death by homicide in Miami-Dade County and Broward County (BC); and examined the association between socioeconomic status and homicide while describing victim's typical characteristics such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, and type of injury.
Data was collected from the County's Medical Examiner's Offices, Census Bureau, and Federal Bureau of Investigation between 2004 and 2007.
There has been an increase in the risk of dying by homicide in the studied area; the homicide rate for the selected period was two times higher than the national average. Although Black Non-Hispanics count for 19% of the population of Miami-Dade County and 23% in Broward County, 56% and 53% of homicide victims are among this ethnic group in Miami-Dade County and Broward County respectively. Hispanics were more at risk of being a victim of homicide in 2007 than they were in 2004.
A substantial proportion of the homicide victims were 22 years of age or younger. . In fact, the homicide victims' average age has been steadily decreasing in recent years. The drastic increase in the risk of death by gunshot among young Black non-Hispanic and Hispanic residents warrants cause for concern. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5249/jivr.v2i2.50 |
format | Article |
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Data was collected from the County's Medical Examiner's Offices, Census Bureau, and Federal Bureau of Investigation between 2004 and 2007.
There has been an increase in the risk of dying by homicide in the studied area; the homicide rate for the selected period was two times higher than the national average. Although Black Non-Hispanics count for 19% of the population of Miami-Dade County and 23% in Broward County, 56% and 53% of homicide victims are among this ethnic group in Miami-Dade County and Broward County respectively. Hispanics were more at risk of being a victim of homicide in 2007 than they were in 2004.
A substantial proportion of the homicide victims were 22 years of age or younger. . In fact, the homicide victims' average age has been steadily decreasing in recent years. The drastic increase in the risk of death by gunshot among young Black non-Hispanic and Hispanic residents warrants cause for concern. </description><identifier>ISSN: 2008-2053</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2008-4072</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5249/jivr.v2i2.50</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21483201</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Iran: Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</publisher><subject><![CDATA[Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Cause of Death ; Census of Population ; Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data ; Economic indicators ; Education ; Enforcement ; Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data ; Ethnicity ; Female ; Firearm laws & regulations ; Florida - epidemiology ; Forensic sciences ; Homicide - statistics & numerical data ; Humans ; Injury & Violence ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Medical examiners ; Minority Groups - statistics & numerical data ; Population Surveillance ; Risk Factors ; Socioeconomic factors ; Stabbings ; Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology ; Young Adult]]></subject><ispartof>Journal of injury and violence research, 2010-06, Vol.2 (2), p.67-74</ispartof><rights>Copyright Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences Jun 2010</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010, KUMS 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c287t-10f3146732b9b052249161178a4bfca516814c1bc836b0a273143d9010a521eb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3134912/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3134912/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21483201$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Velis, Evelio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Graham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whiteman, Alan S</creatorcontrib><title>Victim's profile analysis reveals homicide affinity for minorities and the youth</title><title>Journal of injury and violence research</title><addtitle>J Inj Violence Res</addtitle><description>In this study we have examined the risk of death by homicide in Miami-Dade County and Broward County (BC); and examined the association between socioeconomic status and homicide while describing victim's typical characteristics such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, and type of injury.
Data was collected from the County's Medical Examiner's Offices, Census Bureau, and Federal Bureau of Investigation between 2004 and 2007.
There has been an increase in the risk of dying by homicide in the studied area; the homicide rate for the selected period was two times higher than the national average. Although Black Non-Hispanics count for 19% of the population of Miami-Dade County and 23% in Broward County, 56% and 53% of homicide victims are among this ethnic group in Miami-Dade County and Broward County respectively. Hispanics were more at risk of being a victim of homicide in 2007 than they were in 2004.
A substantial proportion of the homicide victims were 22 years of age or younger. . In fact, the homicide victims' average age has been steadily decreasing in recent years. The drastic increase in the risk of death by gunshot among young Black non-Hispanic and Hispanic residents warrants cause for concern. </description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Age Factors</subject><subject>Cause of Death</subject><subject>Census of Population</subject><subject>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Economic indicators</subject><subject>Education</subject><subject>Enforcement</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Ethnicity</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Firearm laws & regulations</subject><subject>Florida - epidemiology</subject><subject>Forensic sciences</subject><subject>Homicide - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Injury & Violence</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical examiners</subject><subject>Minority Groups - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Population Surveillance</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Stabbings</subject><subject>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>2008-2053</issn><issn>2008-4072</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkc9LwzAUx4MobszdPEvxsoub-dGk7UWQ4S8Y6EG9hjRL3RttM5O20P_elE1Rc0ng-3nf916-CJ0TvOA0zq630LlFR4EuOD5CY4pxOo9xQo8Pb4o5G6Gp91scDsuEiJNTNKIkThnFZIxe3kE3UM18tHO2gNJEqlZl78FHznRGlT7a2Ao0rINSFFBD00eFdVEFtXXQgPGhYh01GxP1tm02Z-ikCFVmergn6O3-7nX5OF89Pzwtb1dzTdOkmRNcMBKLhNE8yzGnYRkiCElSFeeFVpyIlMSa5DplIseKJoFm6wwTrDglJmcTdLP33bV5Zdba1I1Tpdw5qJTrpVUg_yo1bOSH7SQjLPSiwWB2MHD2szW-kRV4bcpS1ca2XqaCJBljdCAv_5Fb27rwTV4mglEuYsYDdLWHtLPeO1P8jEKwHLKSQ1ZyyEpyHPCL3-P_wN_JsC99BJBT</recordid><startdate>201006</startdate><enddate>201006</enddate><creator>Velis, Evelio</creator><creator>Shaw, Graham</creator><creator>Whiteman, Alan S</creator><general>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88G</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>CWDGH</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2M</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PSYQQ</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201006</creationdate><title>Victim's profile analysis reveals homicide affinity for minorities and the youth</title><author>Velis, Evelio ; Shaw, Graham ; Whiteman, Alan S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c287t-10f3146732b9b052249161178a4bfca516814c1bc836b0a273143d9010a521eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Age Factors</topic><topic>Cause of Death</topic><topic>Census of Population</topic><topic>Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Economic indicators</topic><topic>Education</topic><topic>Enforcement</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Ethnicity</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Firearm laws & regulations</topic><topic>Florida - epidemiology</topic><topic>Forensic sciences</topic><topic>Homicide - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Injury & Violence</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical examiners</topic><topic>Minority Groups - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Population Surveillance</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Socioeconomic factors</topic><topic>Stabbings</topic><topic>Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Velis, Evelio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shaw, Graham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Whiteman, Alan S</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Psychology Database (Alumni)</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Middle East & Africa Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Psychology Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Access via ProQuest (Open Access)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest One Psychology</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Journal of injury and violence research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Velis, Evelio</au><au>Shaw, Graham</au><au>Whiteman, Alan S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Victim's profile analysis reveals homicide affinity for minorities and the youth</atitle><jtitle>Journal of injury and violence research</jtitle><addtitle>J Inj Violence Res</addtitle><date>2010-06</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>2</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>67</spage><epage>74</epage><pages>67-74</pages><issn>2008-2053</issn><eissn>2008-4072</eissn><abstract>In this study we have examined the risk of death by homicide in Miami-Dade County and Broward County (BC); and examined the association between socioeconomic status and homicide while describing victim's typical characteristics such as age, gender, race/ethnicity, and type of injury.
Data was collected from the County's Medical Examiner's Offices, Census Bureau, and Federal Bureau of Investigation between 2004 and 2007.
There has been an increase in the risk of dying by homicide in the studied area; the homicide rate for the selected period was two times higher than the national average. Although Black Non-Hispanics count for 19% of the population of Miami-Dade County and 23% in Broward County, 56% and 53% of homicide victims are among this ethnic group in Miami-Dade County and Broward County respectively. Hispanics were more at risk of being a victim of homicide in 2007 than they were in 2004.
A substantial proportion of the homicide victims were 22 years of age or younger. . In fact, the homicide victims' average age has been steadily decreasing in recent years. The drastic increase in the risk of death by gunshot among young Black non-Hispanic and Hispanic residents warrants cause for concern. </abstract><cop>Iran</cop><pub>Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences</pub><pmid>21483201</pmid><doi>10.5249/jivr.v2i2.50</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adolescent Adult Age Factors Cause of Death Census of Population Crime Victims - statistics & numerical data Economic indicators Education Enforcement Ethnic Groups - statistics & numerical data Ethnicity Female Firearm laws & regulations Florida - epidemiology Forensic sciences Homicide - statistics & numerical data Humans Injury & Violence Interpersonal Relations Male Medical examiners Minority Groups - statistics & numerical data Population Surveillance Risk Factors Socioeconomic factors Stabbings Wounds and Injuries - epidemiology Young Adult |
title | Victim's profile analysis reveals homicide affinity for minorities and the youth |
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