A melting curve analysis--based PCR assay for one-step genotyping of β-thalassemia mutations a multicenter validation

The increasing number of disease-causing mutations demands a simple, direct, and cost-effective diagnostic genotyping technique capable of detecting multiple mutations. This study validated the efficacy of a novel melting curve analysis-based genotyping assay (MeltPro HBB assay) for 24 β-thalassemia...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD 2011-07, Vol.13 (4), p.427-435
Hauptverfasser: Xiong, Fu, Huang, Qiuying, Chen, Xiaoyun, Zhou, Yuqiu, Zhang, Xinhua, Cai, Ren, Chen, Yajun, Xie, Jiansheng, Feng, Shanwei, Wei, Xiaofeng, Xiao, Qizhi, Zhang, Tianlang, Luo, Shiqiang, Yang, Xuehuang, Hao, Ying, Qu, Yanxia, Li, Qingge, Xu, Xiangmin
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 427
container_title The Journal of molecular diagnostics : JMD
container_volume 13
creator Xiong, Fu
Huang, Qiuying
Chen, Xiaoyun
Zhou, Yuqiu
Zhang, Xinhua
Cai, Ren
Chen, Yajun
Xie, Jiansheng
Feng, Shanwei
Wei, Xiaofeng
Xiao, Qizhi
Zhang, Tianlang
Luo, Shiqiang
Yang, Xuehuang
Hao, Ying
Qu, Yanxia
Li, Qingge
Xu, Xiangmin
description The increasing number of disease-causing mutations demands a simple, direct, and cost-effective diagnostic genotyping technique capable of detecting multiple mutations. This study validated the efficacy of a novel melting curve analysis-based genotyping assay (MeltPro HBB assay) for 24 β-thalassemia mutations in the Chinese population. The diagnostic potential of this assay was evaluated in 1022 pretyped genomic DNA samples, including 909 clinical cases of β-thalassemia minor or major, using a double-blind analysis in a multicenter validation study. Reproducibility of the assay was 100%, and the limit of detection was 10 pg per reaction. All 24 β-thalassemia mutations were accurately genotyped, and β-thalassemia genotypes were correctly determined in all 1022 samples, yielding overall sensitivity and specificity of 100%. The concordance rate was 99.4% between this assay and the reference method. It was concluded that the MeltPro HBB assay is useful for reliable genotyping of multiple β-thalassemia mutations in clinical settings and may have potential as a versatile method for rapid genotyping of known mutations because of its high throughput, accuracy, ease of use, and low cost.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jmoldx.2011.03.005
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subjects Beta-Globulins - genetics
beta-Thalassemia - diagnosis
beta-Thalassemia - genetics
DNA Mutational Analysis - methods
Double-Blind Method
Humans
Limit of Detection
Molecular Diagnostic Techniques
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Regular
Reproducibility of Results
Transition Temperature
title A melting curve analysis--based PCR assay for one-step genotyping of β-thalassemia mutations a multicenter validation
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