Knockdown of ZEB1 , a master epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) gene, suppresses anchorage-independent cell growth of lung cancer cells

Abstract We found that among four master epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-inducing genes ( ZEB1 , SIP1 , Snail , and Slug ) ZEB1 expression was most significantly correlated with the mesenchymal phenotype (high Vimentin and low E-cadherin expression) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) c...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer letters 2010-10, Vol.296 (2), p.216-224
Hauptverfasser: Takeyama, Yoshihiro, Sato, Mitsuo, Horio, Mihoko, Hase, Tetsunari, Yoshida, Kenya, Yokoyama, Toshihiko, Nakashima, Harunori, Hashimoto, Naozumi, Sekido, Yoshitaka, Gazdar, Adi F, Minna, John D, Kondo, Masashi, Hasegawa, Yoshinori
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container_end_page 224
container_issue 2
container_start_page 216
container_title Cancer letters
container_volume 296
creator Takeyama, Yoshihiro
Sato, Mitsuo
Horio, Mihoko
Hase, Tetsunari
Yoshida, Kenya
Yokoyama, Toshihiko
Nakashima, Harunori
Hashimoto, Naozumi
Sekido, Yoshitaka
Gazdar, Adi F
Minna, John D
Kondo, Masashi
Hasegawa, Yoshinori
description Abstract We found that among four master epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-inducing genes ( ZEB1 , SIP1 , Snail , and Slug ) ZEB1 expression was most significantly correlated with the mesenchymal phenotype (high Vimentin and low E-cadherin expression) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines and tumors. Furthermore, ZEB1 knockdown with RNA interference in three NSCLC cell lines with high ZEB1 expression suppressed to varying degrees mass culture growth and liquid colony formation but in all cases dramatically suppressed soft agar colony formation. In addition, ZEB1 knockdown induced apoptosis in one of the three lines, indicating that the growth inhibitory effects of ZEB1 knockdown occurs in part through the activation of the apoptosis pathway. These results suggest that inhibiting ZEB1 function may be an attractive target for NSCLC therapeutic development.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.canlet.2010.04.008
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subjects Anchorage-independent growth
Apoptosis
Apoptosis - genetics
Breast cancer
Cadherins - genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Cell Division
Cell Line, Tumor
EMT
Epidermal growth factor receptor
Epithelial Cells - pathology
Gene Knockdown Techniques
Genes
Genotype & phenotype
Hematology, Oncology and Palliative Medicine
Homeodomain Proteins - genetics
Humans
Lung cancer
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Medical prognosis
Mesoderm - pathology
Mesothelioma - genetics
Mesothelioma - pathology
MicroRNA
MicroRNAs
MicroRNAs - genetics
Mutation
Proteins
Receptor, Epidermal Growth Factor - genetics
RNA interference
RNA, Small Interfering - genetics
Transcription factors
Transcription Factors - genetics
Values
Vimentin - genetics
Zinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1
title Knockdown of ZEB1 , a master epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) gene, suppresses anchorage-independent cell growth of lung cancer cells
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