Frequent alternative splicing of human genes

Alternative splicing can produce variant proteins and expression patterns as different as the products of different genes, yet the prevalence of alternative splicing has not been quantified. Here the spliced alignment algorithm was used to make a first inventory of exon-intron structures of known hu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Genome research 1999-12, Vol.9 (12), p.1288-1293
Hauptverfasser: Mironov, A A, Fickett, J W, Gelfand, M S
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Gelfand, M S
description Alternative splicing can produce variant proteins and expression patterns as different as the products of different genes, yet the prevalence of alternative splicing has not been quantified. Here the spliced alignment algorithm was used to make a first inventory of exon-intron structures of known human genes using EST contigs from the TIGR Human Gene Index. The results on any one gene may be incomplete and will require verification, yet the overall trends are significant. Evidence of alternative splicing was shown in 35% of genes and the majority of splicing events occurred in 5' untranslated regions, suggesting wide occurrence of alternative regulation. Most of the alternative splices of coding regions generated additional protein domains rather than alternating domains.
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subjects 5' Untranslated Regions - genetics
Alternative Splicing
Base Sequence - genetics
Contig Mapping - methods
Databases, Factual
Exons - genetics
Expressed Sequence Tags
Humans
Introns - genetics
Letter
Molecular Sequence Data
Protein Isoforms - genetics
Sequence Alignment
title Frequent alternative splicing of human genes
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