Treatment effects for common outcomes of child sexual abuse: A current meta-analysis
Abstract The present meta-analysis examined the effects of psychosocial treatments at reducing deleterious outcomes of sexual abuse. The meta-analysis included a total of 35 published and unpublished studies written in English, focusing on youth under the age of 18, and evaluating the effectiveness...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Aggression and violent behavior 2011-01, Vol.16 (1), p.6-19 |
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| creator | Trask, Emily V Walsh, Kate DiLillo, David |
| description | Abstract The present meta-analysis examined the effects of psychosocial treatments at reducing deleterious outcomes of sexual abuse. The meta-analysis included a total of 35 published and unpublished studies written in English, focusing on youth under the age of 18, and evaluating the effectiveness of treatments for the most common negative outcomes of sexual abuse: PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems. Results revealed medium effect sizes for PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems following treatment for sexual abuse. This study also examined the potential moderating effects of treatment (e.g., modality, duration, and inclusion of caregiver) and participant (e.g., age, gender, and ethnicity) characteristics. Results indicated that longer interventions were associated with greater treatment gains while group and individual treatments were equally effective. These findings shed new light on treatment effectiveness and provide useful information regarding the conditions under which treatment may be most effective. Future directions for research in this area are discussed. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.avb.2010.10.001 |
| format | Article |
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The meta-analysis included a total of 35 published and unpublished studies written in English, focusing on youth under the age of 18, and evaluating the effectiveness of treatments for the most common negative outcomes of sexual abuse: PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems. Results revealed medium effect sizes for PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems following treatment for sexual abuse. This study also examined the potential moderating effects of treatment (e.g., modality, duration, and inclusion of caregiver) and participant (e.g., age, gender, and ethnicity) characteristics. Results indicated that longer interventions were associated with greater treatment gains while group and individual treatments were equally effective. These findings shed new light on treatment effectiveness and provide useful information regarding the conditions under which treatment may be most effective. 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The meta-analysis included a total of 35 published and unpublished studies written in English, focusing on youth under the age of 18, and evaluating the effectiveness of treatments for the most common negative outcomes of sexual abuse: PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems. Results revealed medium effect sizes for PTSD symptoms, externalizing problems, and internalizing problems following treatment for sexual abuse. This study also examined the potential moderating effects of treatment (e.g., modality, duration, and inclusion of caregiver) and participant (e.g., age, gender, and ethnicity) characteristics. Results indicated that longer interventions were associated with greater treatment gains while group and individual treatments were equally effective. These findings shed new light on treatment effectiveness and provide useful information regarding the conditions under which treatment may be most effective. 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Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychotherapy</subject><subject>Quantitative analysis</subject><subject>Quantitative review</subject><subject>Sex crimes</subject><subject>Sexual abuse</subject><subject>Systematic review</subject><subject>Treatment outcomes</subject><subject>Victimology</subject><subject>Youth</subject><issn>1359-1789</issn><issn>1873-6335</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk1v1DAQhiMEoqXwA7ggCwnBJYvHduwYpEpVxZdUiQPlbDnOhHpJ4tZOVuy_x2GXBXoovnhsPzOej7congJdAQX5er2ym2bF6K_zilK4VxxDrXgpOa_uZ5tXugRV66PiUUrrDDCl5MPiiIGknEp6XFxeRrTTgONEsOvQTYl0IRIXhiGMJMxTtjCR0BF35fuWJPwx257YZk74hpwRN8e4OA842dKOtt8mnx4XDzrbJ3yy30-Kr-_fXZ5_LC8-f_h0fnZROlnpqdTAtATqNHO8lRyoAMGllMCpal3HlLSsQVCNQ2dbrmgrnagYiEZUVFngJ8XpLu713AzYupxItL25jn6wcWuC9ebfl9FfmW9hYzjVVa1pDvByHyCGmxnTZAafHPa9HTHMyehKSGA1_z9ZVwoYUC0y-epOEmomQTENdUaf30LXYY65iUs8IQRVUmUIdpCLIaWI3aE-oGaRgVmbLAOzyGC5ylPOPs_-bszB4_fcM_BiD9jkbN9FOzqf_nBcM1FLnbm3Ow7zGDceo0nO4-iw9TGLxbTB35nG6S1v1_vR5w-_4xbToVgwiRlqvix6XeQKNC9ZS_4TJCni3g</recordid><startdate>20110101</startdate><enddate>20110101</enddate><creator>Trask, Emily V</creator><creator>Walsh, Kate</creator><creator>DiLillo, David</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7T2</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110101</creationdate><title>Treatment effects for common outcomes of child sexual abuse: A current meta-analysis</title><author>Trask, Emily V ; Walsh, Kate ; DiLillo, David</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c659t-9129610c92c3d631041436661307dcf276a2be17bcecad370d6c45214b4507a13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child abuse</topic><topic>Child abuse & neglect</topic><topic>Childhood sexual abuse</topic><topic>Effects</topic><topic>Information</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Medical treatment</topic><topic>Meta-analysis</topic><topic>Post traumatic stress disorder</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychological effects</topic><topic>Psychology. 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| source | Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete; Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA) |
| subjects | Biological and medical sciences Child Child abuse Child abuse & neglect Childhood sexual abuse Effects Information Intervention Medical sciences Medical treatment Meta-analysis Post traumatic stress disorder Psychiatry Psychological effects Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Psychotherapy Quantitative analysis Quantitative review Sex crimes Sexual abuse Systematic review Treatment outcomes Victimology Youth |
| title | Treatment effects for common outcomes of child sexual abuse: A current meta-analysis |
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