Malaria and other vector-borne infection surveillance in the U.S. Department of Defense Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance program: review of 2009 accomplishments
Vector-borne infections (VBI) are defined as infectious diseases transmitted by the bite or mechanical transfer of arthropod vectors. They constitute a significant proportion of the global infectious disease burden. United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) personnel are especially vulnerable...
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creator | Fukuda, Mark M Klein, Terry A Kochel, Tadeusz Quandelacy, Talia M Smith, Bryan L Villinski, Jeff Bethell, Delia Tyner, Stuart Se, Youry Lon, Chanthap Saunders, David Johnson, Jacob Wagar, Eric Walsh, Douglas Kasper, Matthew Sanchez, Jose L Witt, Clara J Cheng, Qin Waters, Norman Shrestha, Sanjaya K Pavlin, Julie A Lescano, Andres G Graf, Paul C F Richardson, Jason H Durand, Salomon Rogers, William O Blazes, David L Russell, Kevin L Akala, Hoseah Gaydos, Joel C DeFraites, Robert F Gosi, Panita Timmermans, Ans Yasuda, Chad Brice, Gary Eyase, Fred Kronmann, Karl Sebeny, Peter Gibbons, Robert Jarman, Richard Waitumbi, John Schnabel, David Richards, Allen Shanks, Dennis |
description | Vector-borne infections (VBI) are defined as infectious diseases transmitted by the bite or mechanical transfer of arthropod vectors. They constitute a significant proportion of the global infectious disease burden. United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) personnel are especially vulnerable to VBIs due to occupational contact with arthropod vectors, immunological naiveté to previously unencountered pathogens, and limited diagnostic and treatment options available in the austere and unstable environments sometimes associated with military operations. In addition to the risk uniquely encountered by military populations, other factors have driven the worldwide emergence of VBIs. Unprecedented levels of global travel, tourism and trade, and blurred lines of demarcation between zoonotic VBI reservoirs and human populations increase vector exposure. Urban growth in previously undeveloped regions and perturbations in global weather patterns also contribute to the rise of VBIs. The Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (AFHSC-GEIS) and its partners at DoD overseas laboratories form a network to better characterize the nature, emergence and growth of VBIs globally. In 2009 the network tested 19,730 specimens from 25 sites for Plasmodium species and malaria drug resistance phenotypes and nearly another 10,000 samples to determine the etiologies of non-Plasmodium species VBIs from regions spanning from Oceania to Africa, South America, and northeast, south and Southeast Asia. This review describes recent VBI-related epidemiological studies conducted by AFHSC-GEIS partner laboratories within the OCONUS DoD laboratory network emphasizing their impact on human populations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1186/1471-2458-11-S2-S9 |
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They constitute a significant proportion of the global infectious disease burden. United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) personnel are especially vulnerable to VBIs due to occupational contact with arthropod vectors, immunological naiveté to previously unencountered pathogens, and limited diagnostic and treatment options available in the austere and unstable environments sometimes associated with military operations. In addition to the risk uniquely encountered by military populations, other factors have driven the worldwide emergence of VBIs. Unprecedented levels of global travel, tourism and trade, and blurred lines of demarcation between zoonotic VBI reservoirs and human populations increase vector exposure. Urban growth in previously undeveloped regions and perturbations in global weather patterns also contribute to the rise of VBIs. The Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (AFHSC-GEIS) and its partners at DoD overseas laboratories form a network to better characterize the nature, emergence and growth of VBIs globally. In 2009 the network tested 19,730 specimens from 25 sites for Plasmodium species and malaria drug resistance phenotypes and nearly another 10,000 samples to determine the etiologies of non-Plasmodium species VBIs from regions spanning from Oceania to Africa, South America, and northeast, south and Southeast Asia. This review describes recent VBI-related epidemiological studies conducted by AFHSC-GEIS partner laboratories within the OCONUS DoD laboratory network emphasizing their impact on human populations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1471-2458</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1471-2458</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-S2-S9</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21388569</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: BioMed Central</publisher><subject>Animals ; Arthropod Vectors ; Arthropoda ; Communicable Diseases, Emerging - epidemiology ; Communicable Diseases, Emerging - transmission ; Diplomatic & consular services ; Disease transmission ; Drug Resistance ; Earthquakes ; Fever ; Global Health ; Global weather ; Health surveillance ; Hospitals ; Human populations ; Humans ; Infectious diseases ; Laboratories ; Malaria ; Malaria - epidemiology ; Military ; Military Medicine ; Plasmodium ; Preventive medicine ; Public health ; R&D ; Remote sensing ; Research & development ; Review ; Sentinel Surveillance ; Tropical diseases ; United States ; Urban sprawl ; Vector-borne diseases ; Weather patterns ; World War II ; Zoonoses</subject><ispartof>BMC public health, 2011-03, Vol.11 Suppl 2 (Suppl 2), p.S9-S9</ispartof><rights>2011 Fukuda et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</rights><rights>Copyright ©2011 Fukuda et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. 2011 Fukuda et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b522t-733b501dc95dc4d320b198c9ab9d4b4a5f27cccada9037554e2e5958d05319c73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b522t-733b501dc95dc4d320b198c9ab9d4b4a5f27cccada9037554e2e5958d05319c73</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3092419/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3092419/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,860,881,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21388569$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Fukuda, Mark M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Klein, Terry A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kochel, Tadeusz</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quandelacy, Talia M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, Bryan L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Villinski, Jeff</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bethell, Delia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tyner, Stuart</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Se, Youry</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lon, Chanthap</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saunders, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Jacob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wagar, Eric</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Walsh, Douglas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasper, Matthew</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, Jose L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Witt, Clara J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Qin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waters, Norman</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shrestha, Sanjaya K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pavlin, Julie A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lescano, Andres G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graf, Paul C F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richardson, Jason H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durand, Salomon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogers, William O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Blazes, David L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Russell, Kevin L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Akala, Hoseah</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gaydos, Joel C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>DeFraites, Robert F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gosi, Panita</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Timmermans, Ans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yasuda, Chad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brice, Gary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eyase, Fred</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kronmann, Karl</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sebeny, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gibbons, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jarman, Richard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Waitumbi, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schnabel, David</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Richards, Allen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shanks, Dennis</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AFHSC-GEIS Malaria and Vector Borne Infections Writing Group</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>the AFHSC-GEIS Malaria and Vector Borne Infections Writing Group</creatorcontrib><title>Malaria and other vector-borne infection surveillance in the U.S. Department of Defense Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance program: review of 2009 accomplishments</title><title>BMC public health</title><addtitle>BMC Public Health</addtitle><description>Vector-borne infections (VBI) are defined as infectious diseases transmitted by the bite or mechanical transfer of arthropod vectors. They constitute a significant proportion of the global infectious disease burden. United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) personnel are especially vulnerable to VBIs due to occupational contact with arthropod vectors, immunological naiveté to previously unencountered pathogens, and limited diagnostic and treatment options available in the austere and unstable environments sometimes associated with military operations. In addition to the risk uniquely encountered by military populations, other factors have driven the worldwide emergence of VBIs. Unprecedented levels of global travel, tourism and trade, and blurred lines of demarcation between zoonotic VBI reservoirs and human populations increase vector exposure. Urban growth in previously undeveloped regions and perturbations in global weather patterns also contribute to the rise of VBIs. The Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (AFHSC-GEIS) and its partners at DoD overseas laboratories form a network to better characterize the nature, emergence and growth of VBIs globally. In 2009 the network tested 19,730 specimens from 25 sites for Plasmodium species and malaria drug resistance phenotypes and nearly another 10,000 samples to determine the etiologies of non-Plasmodium species VBIs from regions spanning from Oceania to Africa, South America, and northeast, south and Southeast Asia. This review describes recent VBI-related epidemiological studies conducted by AFHSC-GEIS partner laboratories within the OCONUS DoD laboratory network emphasizing their impact on human populations.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Arthropod Vectors</subject><subject>Arthropoda</subject><subject>Communicable Diseases, Emerging - epidemiology</subject><subject>Communicable Diseases, Emerging - transmission</subject><subject>Diplomatic & consular services</subject><subject>Disease transmission</subject><subject>Drug Resistance</subject><subject>Earthquakes</subject><subject>Fever</subject><subject>Global Health</subject><subject>Global weather</subject><subject>Health surveillance</subject><subject>Hospitals</subject><subject>Human populations</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infectious diseases</subject><subject>Laboratories</subject><subject>Malaria</subject><subject>Malaria - epidemiology</subject><subject>Military</subject><subject>Military 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Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>BMC public health</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fukuda, Mark M</au><au>Klein, Terry A</au><au>Kochel, Tadeusz</au><au>Quandelacy, Talia M</au><au>Smith, Bryan L</au><au>Villinski, Jeff</au><au>Bethell, Delia</au><au>Tyner, Stuart</au><au>Se, Youry</au><au>Lon, Chanthap</au><au>Saunders, David</au><au>Johnson, Jacob</au><au>Wagar, Eric</au><au>Walsh, Douglas</au><au>Kasper, Matthew</au><au>Sanchez, Jose L</au><au>Witt, Clara J</au><au>Cheng, Qin</au><au>Waters, Norman</au><au>Shrestha, Sanjaya K</au><au>Pavlin, Julie A</au><au>Lescano, Andres G</au><au>Graf, Paul C F</au><au>Richardson, Jason H</au><au>Durand, Salomon</au><au>Rogers, William O</au><au>Blazes, David L</au><au>Russell, Kevin L</au><au>Akala, Hoseah</au><au>Gaydos, Joel C</au><au>DeFraites, Robert F</au><au>Gosi, Panita</au><au>Timmermans, Ans</au><au>Yasuda, Chad</au><au>Brice, Gary</au><au>Eyase, Fred</au><au>Kronmann, Karl</au><au>Sebeny, Peter</au><au>Gibbons, Robert</au><au>Jarman, Richard</au><au>Waitumbi, John</au><au>Schnabel, David</au><au>Richards, Allen</au><au>Shanks, Dennis</au><aucorp>AFHSC-GEIS Malaria and Vector Borne Infections Writing Group</aucorp><aucorp>the AFHSC-GEIS Malaria and Vector Borne Infections Writing Group</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Malaria and other vector-borne infection surveillance in the U.S. Department of Defense Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance program: review of 2009 accomplishments</atitle><jtitle>BMC public health</jtitle><addtitle>BMC Public Health</addtitle><date>2011-03-04</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>11 Suppl 2</volume><issue>Suppl 2</issue><spage>S9</spage><epage>S9</epage><pages>S9-S9</pages><issn>1471-2458</issn><eissn>1471-2458</eissn><abstract>Vector-borne infections (VBI) are defined as infectious diseases transmitted by the bite or mechanical transfer of arthropod vectors. They constitute a significant proportion of the global infectious disease burden. United States (U.S.) Department of Defense (DoD) personnel are especially vulnerable to VBIs due to occupational contact with arthropod vectors, immunological naiveté to previously unencountered pathogens, and limited diagnostic and treatment options available in the austere and unstable environments sometimes associated with military operations. In addition to the risk uniquely encountered by military populations, other factors have driven the worldwide emergence of VBIs. Unprecedented levels of global travel, tourism and trade, and blurred lines of demarcation between zoonotic VBI reservoirs and human populations increase vector exposure. Urban growth in previously undeveloped regions and perturbations in global weather patterns also contribute to the rise of VBIs. The Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance and Response System (AFHSC-GEIS) and its partners at DoD overseas laboratories form a network to better characterize the nature, emergence and growth of VBIs globally. In 2009 the network tested 19,730 specimens from 25 sites for Plasmodium species and malaria drug resistance phenotypes and nearly another 10,000 samples to determine the etiologies of non-Plasmodium species VBIs from regions spanning from Oceania to Africa, South America, and northeast, south and Southeast Asia. This review describes recent VBI-related epidemiological studies conducted by AFHSC-GEIS partner laboratories within the OCONUS DoD laboratory network emphasizing their impact on human populations.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>BioMed Central</pub><pmid>21388569</pmid><doi>10.1186/1471-2458-11-S2-S9</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
fulltext | fulltext |
identifier | ISSN: 1471-2458 |
ispartof | BMC public health, 2011-03, Vol.11 Suppl 2 (Suppl 2), p.S9-S9 |
issn | 1471-2458 1471-2458 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_3092419 |
source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; SpringerLink Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Springer Nature OA Free Journals |
subjects | Animals Arthropod Vectors Arthropoda Communicable Diseases, Emerging - epidemiology Communicable Diseases, Emerging - transmission Diplomatic & consular services Disease transmission Drug Resistance Earthquakes Fever Global Health Global weather Health surveillance Hospitals Human populations Humans Infectious diseases Laboratories Malaria Malaria - epidemiology Military Military Medicine Plasmodium Preventive medicine Public health R&D Remote sensing Research & development Review Sentinel Surveillance Tropical diseases United States Urban sprawl Vector-borne diseases Weather patterns World War II Zoonoses |
title | Malaria and other vector-borne infection surveillance in the U.S. Department of Defense Armed Forces Health Surveillance Center-Global Emerging Infections Surveillance program: review of 2009 accomplishments |
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