Associations between free fatty acids, cumulus oocyte complex morphology and ovarian function during in vitro fertilization

Objective To determine if follicular free fatty acid (FFA) levels are associated with cumulus oocyte complex (COC) morphology. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting University in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. Patient(s) A total of 102 women undergoing IVF. Intervention(s) Measurement of FFA...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fertility and sterility 2011-05, Vol.95 (6), p.1970-1974
Hauptverfasser: Jungheim, Emily S., M.D., M.S.C.I, Macones, George A., M.D., M.S.C.E, Odem, Randall R., M.D, Patterson, Bruce W., Ph.D, Lanzendorf, Susan E., Ph.D, Ratts, Valerie S., M.D, Moley, Kelle H., M.D
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container_end_page 1974
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1970
container_title Fertility and sterility
container_volume 95
creator Jungheim, Emily S., M.D., M.S.C.I
Macones, George A., M.D., M.S.C.E
Odem, Randall R., M.D
Patterson, Bruce W., Ph.D
Lanzendorf, Susan E., Ph.D
Ratts, Valerie S., M.D
Moley, Kelle H., M.D
description Objective To determine if follicular free fatty acid (FFA) levels are associated with cumulus oocyte complex (COC) morphology. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting University in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. Patient(s) A total of 102 women undergoing IVF. Intervention(s) Measurement of FFAs in serum and ovarian follicular fluid. Main Outcome Measure(s) Total and specific follicular and serum FFA levels, correlations between follicular and serum FFAs, and associations between follicular FFA levels and markers of oocyte quality, including COC morphology. Result(s) Predominant follicular fluid and serum FFAs were oleic, palmitic, linoleic, and stearic acids. Correlations between follicular and serum FFA concentrations were weak ( r = 0.252, 0.288, 0.236, 0.309, respectively for specific FFAs; r = 0.212 for total FFAs). A receiver operating characteristic curve determined total follicular FFAs ≥0.232 μmol/mL distinguished women with a lower versus higher percentage of COCs with favorable morphology. Women with elevated follicular FFAs (n = 31) were more likely to have COCs with poor morphology than others (n = 71; OR 3.3, 95% CI1.2–9.2). This relationship held after adjusting for potential confounders, including age, body mass index, endometriosis, and amount of gonadotropin administered (β = 1.2; OR 3.4, 95% CI 1.1–10.4). Conclusion(s) Elevated follicular FFA levels are associated with poor COC morphology. Further work is needed to determine what factors influence follicular FFA levels and if these factors impact fertility.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.154
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Design Prospective cohort study. Setting University in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. Patient(s) A total of 102 women undergoing IVF. Intervention(s) Measurement of FFAs in serum and ovarian follicular fluid. Main Outcome Measure(s) Total and specific follicular and serum FFA levels, correlations between follicular and serum FFAs, and associations between follicular FFA levels and markers of oocyte quality, including COC morphology. Result(s) Predominant follicular fluid and serum FFAs were oleic, palmitic, linoleic, and stearic acids. Correlations between follicular and serum FFA concentrations were weak ( r = 0.252, 0.288, 0.236, 0.309, respectively for specific FFAs; r = 0.212 for total FFAs). A receiver operating characteristic curve determined total follicular FFAs ≥0.232 μmol/mL distinguished women with a lower versus higher percentage of COCs with favorable morphology. Women with elevated follicular FFAs (n = 31) were more likely to have COCs with poor morphology than others (n = 71; OR 3.3, 95% CI1.2–9.2). This relationship held after adjusting for potential confounders, including age, body mass index, endometriosis, and amount of gonadotropin administered (β = 1.2; OR 3.4, 95% CI 1.1–10.4). Conclusion(s) Elevated follicular FFA levels are associated with poor COC morphology. Further work is needed to determine what factors influence follicular FFA levels and if these factors impact fertility.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0015-0282</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1556-5653</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.154</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21353671</identifier><identifier>CODEN: FESTAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Adult ; Biological and medical sciences ; Birth control ; blood serum ; body mass index ; Cell Shape ; Cohort Studies ; Cumulus Cells - cytology ; cumulus oocyte complex ; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - analysis ; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood ; Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - metabolism ; Female ; Fertilization in Vitro - methods ; follicular fluid ; Follicular Fluid - chemistry ; Follicular Fluid - metabolism ; free fatty acids ; Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics ; Humans ; in vitro fertilization ; Infertility - blood ; Infertility - complications ; Infertility - metabolism ; Infertility - therapy ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Obesity - blood ; Obesity - complications ; Obesity - metabolism ; Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Oocyte ; oocytes ; Oocytes - cytology ; ovarian follicle ; Ovary - physiology ; patients ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - blood ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications ; Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism ; stearic acid ; Sterility. Assisted procreation ; women</subject><ispartof>Fertility and sterility, 2011-05, Vol.95 (6), p.1970-1974</ispartof><rights>American Society for Reproductive Medicine</rights><rights>2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><rights>2011 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c653t-70eb2541d62d30f73cc06c16e52aac177ac3c142bf26b9d96c2e92cb223a30d43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c653t-70eb2541d62d30f73cc06c16e52aac177ac3c142bf26b9d96c2e92cb223a30d43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.154$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,315,782,786,887,3554,27933,27934,46004</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24163198$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21353671$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jungheim, Emily S., M.D., M.S.C.I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macones, George A., M.D., M.S.C.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odem, Randall R., M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Bruce W., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanzendorf, Susan E., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratts, Valerie S., M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moley, Kelle H., M.D</creatorcontrib><title>Associations between free fatty acids, cumulus oocyte complex morphology and ovarian function during in vitro fertilization</title><title>Fertility and sterility</title><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><description>Objective To determine if follicular free fatty acid (FFA) levels are associated with cumulus oocyte complex (COC) morphology. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting University in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. Patient(s) A total of 102 women undergoing IVF. Intervention(s) Measurement of FFAs in serum and ovarian follicular fluid. Main Outcome Measure(s) Total and specific follicular and serum FFA levels, correlations between follicular and serum FFAs, and associations between follicular FFA levels and markers of oocyte quality, including COC morphology. Result(s) Predominant follicular fluid and serum FFAs were oleic, palmitic, linoleic, and stearic acids. Correlations between follicular and serum FFA concentrations were weak ( r = 0.252, 0.288, 0.236, 0.309, respectively for specific FFAs; r = 0.212 for total FFAs). A receiver operating characteristic curve determined total follicular FFAs ≥0.232 μmol/mL distinguished women with a lower versus higher percentage of COCs with favorable morphology. Women with elevated follicular FFAs (n = 31) were more likely to have COCs with poor morphology than others (n = 71; OR 3.3, 95% CI1.2–9.2). This relationship held after adjusting for potential confounders, including age, body mass index, endometriosis, and amount of gonadotropin administered (β = 1.2; OR 3.4, 95% CI 1.1–10.4). Conclusion(s) Elevated follicular FFA levels are associated with poor COC morphology. Further work is needed to determine what factors influence follicular FFA levels and if these factors impact fertility.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Birth control</subject><subject>blood serum</subject><subject>body mass index</subject><subject>Cell Shape</subject><subject>Cohort Studies</subject><subject>Cumulus Cells - cytology</subject><subject>cumulus oocyte complex</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - analysis</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - metabolism</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fertilization in Vitro - methods</subject><subject>follicular fluid</subject><subject>Follicular Fluid - chemistry</subject><subject>Follicular Fluid - metabolism</subject><subject>free fatty acids</subject><subject>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>in vitro fertilization</subject><subject>Infertility - blood</subject><subject>Infertility - complications</subject><subject>Infertility - metabolism</subject><subject>Infertility - therapy</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Obesity - blood</subject><subject>Obesity - complications</subject><subject>Obesity - metabolism</subject><subject>Obstetrics and Gynecology</subject><subject>Oocyte</subject><subject>oocytes</subject><subject>Oocytes - cytology</subject><subject>ovarian follicle</subject><subject>Ovary - physiology</subject><subject>patients</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - blood</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications</subject><subject>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism</subject><subject>stearic acid</subject><subject>Sterility. 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Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>in vitro fertilization</topic><topic>Infertility - blood</topic><topic>Infertility - complications</topic><topic>Infertility - metabolism</topic><topic>Infertility - therapy</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Obesity - blood</topic><topic>Obesity - complications</topic><topic>Obesity - metabolism</topic><topic>Obstetrics and Gynecology</topic><topic>Oocyte</topic><topic>oocytes</topic><topic>Oocytes - cytology</topic><topic>ovarian follicle</topic><topic>Ovary - physiology</topic><topic>patients</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - blood</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications</topic><topic>Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism</topic><topic>stearic acid</topic><topic>Sterility. Assisted procreation</topic><topic>women</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jungheim, Emily S., M.D., M.S.C.I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Macones, George A., M.D., M.S.C.E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Odem, Randall R., M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Patterson, Bruce W., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lanzendorf, Susan E., Ph.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ratts, Valerie S., M.D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Moley, Kelle H., M.D</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Jungheim, Emily S., M.D., M.S.C.I</au><au>Macones, George A., M.D., M.S.C.E</au><au>Odem, Randall R., M.D</au><au>Patterson, Bruce W., Ph.D</au><au>Lanzendorf, Susan E., Ph.D</au><au>Ratts, Valerie S., M.D</au><au>Moley, Kelle H., M.D</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Associations between free fatty acids, cumulus oocyte complex morphology and ovarian function during in vitro fertilization</atitle><jtitle>Fertility and sterility</jtitle><addtitle>Fertil Steril</addtitle><date>2011-05-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>95</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1970</spage><epage>1974</epage><pages>1970-1974</pages><issn>0015-0282</issn><eissn>1556-5653</eissn><coden>FESTAS</coden><abstract>Objective To determine if follicular free fatty acid (FFA) levels are associated with cumulus oocyte complex (COC) morphology. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting University in vitro fertilization (IVF) practice. Patient(s) A total of 102 women undergoing IVF. Intervention(s) Measurement of FFAs in serum and ovarian follicular fluid. Main Outcome Measure(s) Total and specific follicular and serum FFA levels, correlations between follicular and serum FFAs, and associations between follicular FFA levels and markers of oocyte quality, including COC morphology. Result(s) Predominant follicular fluid and serum FFAs were oleic, palmitic, linoleic, and stearic acids. Correlations between follicular and serum FFA concentrations were weak ( r = 0.252, 0.288, 0.236, 0.309, respectively for specific FFAs; r = 0.212 for total FFAs). A receiver operating characteristic curve determined total follicular FFAs ≥0.232 μmol/mL distinguished women with a lower versus higher percentage of COCs with favorable morphology. Women with elevated follicular FFAs (n = 31) were more likely to have COCs with poor morphology than others (n = 71; OR 3.3, 95% CI1.2–9.2). This relationship held after adjusting for potential confounders, including age, body mass index, endometriosis, and amount of gonadotropin administered (β = 1.2; OR 3.4, 95% CI 1.1–10.4). Conclusion(s) Elevated follicular FFA levels are associated with poor COC morphology. Further work is needed to determine what factors influence follicular FFA levels and if these factors impact fertility.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>21353671</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.fertnstert.2011.01.154</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Birth control
blood serum
body mass index
Cell Shape
Cohort Studies
Cumulus Cells - cytology
cumulus oocyte complex
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - analysis
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - metabolism
Female
Fertilization in Vitro - methods
follicular fluid
Follicular Fluid - chemistry
Follicular Fluid - metabolism
free fatty acids
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
Humans
in vitro fertilization
Infertility - blood
Infertility - complications
Infertility - metabolism
Infertility - therapy
Internal Medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Obesity - blood
Obesity - complications
Obesity - metabolism
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Oocyte
oocytes
Oocytes - cytology
ovarian follicle
Ovary - physiology
patients
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - blood
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - complications
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome - metabolism
stearic acid
Sterility. Assisted procreation
women
title Associations between free fatty acids, cumulus oocyte complex morphology and ovarian function during in vitro fertilization
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