Tropisetron increases the inhibitory effect of mild restraint on lordosis behavior of hormonally primed, ovariectomized rats

▶ Bilateral infusion of 100 ng tropisetron to the medial basal hypothalamus inhibited lordosis behavior of ovariectomized, hormonally primed rats while infusion of 10 or 25 ng had no effect on lordosis behavior. ▶ Five minutes restraint had no effect on lordosis behavior when ovariectomized, hormona...

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Veröffentlicht in:Behavioural brain research 2011-06, Vol.219 (2), p.221-226
Hauptverfasser: Uphouse, Lynda, Heckard, Danyeal, Hiegel, Cindy, Guptarak, Jutatip, Maswood, Sharmin
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creator Uphouse, Lynda
Heckard, Danyeal
Hiegel, Cindy
Guptarak, Jutatip
Maswood, Sharmin
description ▶ Bilateral infusion of 100 ng tropisetron to the medial basal hypothalamus inhibited lordosis behavior of ovariectomized, hormonally primed rats while infusion of 10 or 25 ng had no effect on lordosis behavior. ▶ Five minutes restraint had no effect on lordosis behavior when ovariectomized, hormonally primed rats were infused with deionized water; however, when restraint occurred 15 min after infusion with 10 or 25 ng tropisetron, lordosis behavior was reduced. ▶ In contrast to intracranial effects of tropisetron, intraperitoneal treatment with the drug did not affect the response to stress. Ovariectomized rats, hormonally primed with 10 μg estradiol benzoate and 500 μg progesterone are resistant to the lordosis-inhibiting effects of a 5 min restraint experience. However, modulation of the serotonergic (5-HT) system alters this resistance to stress. In the following experiment, ovariectomized Fischer inbred rats were hormonally primed with 10 μg estradiol benzoate and 500 μg progesterone. The effect of 5 min restraint on sexual behavior was examined after bilateral hypothalamic infusion or intraperitoneal (ip) treatment with the 5-HT 3 receptor antagonist, 3-tropanylindole-3-carboxylate hydrochloride (tropisetron). Infusion with 50 or 100 ng tropisetron inhibited lordosis behavior. When rats were infused with 10 or 25 ng tropisetron, rats showed normal lordosis behavior. However, when infusion with 10 or 25 ng tropisetron was combined with 5 min restraint, lordosis behavior was inhibited. These findings are consistent with prior work that has implicated hypothalamic serotonin in control of lordosis behavior and in the effect of mild restraint on the behavior. In contrast to the effects of the intracranial infusion, intraperitoneal injection with 1.0 or 2.0 mg/kg tropisetron did not amplify the effects of restraint.
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Psychophysiology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Inbred F344</topic><topic>Restraint, Physical</topic><topic>Serotonin</topic><topic>Serotonin Antagonists - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Serotonin Antagonists - pharmacology</topic><topic>Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects</topic><topic>Stress, Psychological - psychology</topic><topic>Ventromedial hypothalamus</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Uphouse, Lynda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heckard, Danyeal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hiegel, Cindy</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Guptarak, Jutatip</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maswood, Sharmin</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Behavioural brain research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Uphouse, Lynda</au><au>Heckard, Danyeal</au><au>Hiegel, Cindy</au><au>Guptarak, Jutatip</au><au>Maswood, Sharmin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tropisetron increases the inhibitory effect of mild restraint on lordosis behavior of hormonally primed, ovariectomized rats</atitle><jtitle>Behavioural brain research</jtitle><addtitle>Behav Brain Res</addtitle><date>2011-06-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>219</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>221</spage><epage>226</epage><pages>221-226</pages><issn>0166-4328</issn><eissn>1872-7549</eissn><coden>BBREDI</coden><abstract>▶ Bilateral infusion of 100 ng tropisetron to the medial basal hypothalamus inhibited lordosis behavior of ovariectomized, hormonally primed rats while infusion of 10 or 25 ng had no effect on lordosis behavior. ▶ Five minutes restraint had no effect on lordosis behavior when ovariectomized, hormonally primed rats were infused with deionized water; however, when restraint occurred 15 min after infusion with 10 or 25 ng tropisetron, lordosis behavior was reduced. ▶ In contrast to intracranial effects of tropisetron, intraperitoneal treatment with the drug did not affect the response to stress. 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These findings are consistent with prior work that has implicated hypothalamic serotonin in control of lordosis behavior and in the effect of mild restraint on the behavior. In contrast to the effects of the intracranial infusion, intraperitoneal injection with 1.0 or 2.0 mg/kg tropisetron did not amplify the effects of restraint.</abstract><cop>Shannon</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>21238491</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.bbr.2011.01.006</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects 5-HT 3 receptors
Animals
Behavioral psychophysiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
Estradiol - analogs & derivatives
Estradiol - pharmacology
Female
Female rats
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Handling (Psychology)
Indoles - administration & dosage
Indoles - pharmacology
Injections
Injections, Intraperitoneal
Intracranial infusion
Intraperitoneal treatment
Lordosis
Medical sciences
Ovariectomy
Posture
Progesterone - pharmacology
Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry
Psychology. Psychophysiology
Rats
Rats, Inbred F344
Restraint, Physical
Serotonin
Serotonin Antagonists - administration & dosage
Serotonin Antagonists - pharmacology
Sexual Behavior, Animal - drug effects
Stress, Psychological - psychology
Ventromedial hypothalamus
title Tropisetron increases the inhibitory effect of mild restraint on lordosis behavior of hormonally primed, ovariectomized rats
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