Bedbugs and Infectious Diseases

Bedbugs are brown and flat hematophagous insects. The 2 cosmopolite species, Cimex lectularius and Cimex hemipterus, feed on humans and/or domestic animals, and recent outbreaks have been reported in occidental countries. Site assessment for bedbug eradication is complex but can be assured, despite...

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Veröffentlicht in:Clinical infectious diseases 2011-01, Vol.52 (2), p.200-210
Hauptverfasser: Delaunay, Pascal, Blanc, Véronique, Del Giudice, Pascal, Levy-Bencheton, Anna, Chosidow, Olivier, Marty, Pierre, Brouqui, Philippe
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container_end_page 210
container_issue 2
container_start_page 200
container_title Clinical infectious diseases
container_volume 52
creator Delaunay, Pascal
Blanc, Véronique
Del Giudice, Pascal
Levy-Bencheton, Anna
Chosidow, Olivier
Marty, Pierre
Brouqui, Philippe
description Bedbugs are brown and flat hematophagous insects. The 2 cosmopolite species, Cimex lectularius and Cimex hemipterus, feed on humans and/or domestic animals, and recent outbreaks have been reported in occidental countries. Site assessment for bedbug eradication is complex but can be assured, despite emerging insecticide resistance, by hiring a pest-control manager. The common dermatological presentation of bites is an itchy maculopapular wheal. Urticarial reactions and anaphylaxis can also occur. Bedbugs are suspected of transmitting infectious agents, but no report has yet demonstrated that they are infectious disease vectors. We describe 45 candidate pathogens potentially transmitted by bedbugs, according to their vectorial capacity, in the wild, and vectorial competence, in the laboratory. Because of increasing demands for information about effective control tactics and public health risks of bedbugs, continued research is needed to identify new pathogens in wild Cimex species (spp) and insecticide resistance.
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The 2 cosmopolite species, Cimex lectularius and Cimex hemipterus, feed on humans and/or domestic animals, and recent outbreaks have been reported in occidental countries. Site assessment for bedbug eradication is complex but can be assured, despite emerging insecticide resistance, by hiring a pest-control manager. The common dermatological presentation of bites is an itchy maculopapular wheal. Urticarial reactions and anaphylaxis can also occur. Bedbugs are suspected of transmitting infectious agents, but no report has yet demonstrated that they are infectious disease vectors. We describe 45 candidate pathogens potentially transmitted by bedbugs, according to their vectorial capacity, in the wild, and vectorial competence, in the laboratory. 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subjects Anaphylaxis
Animals
Bed bugs
Bedbugs
Biological and medical sciences
Bites and stings
Cimex
Communicable Diseases - epidemiology
Communicable Diseases - transmission
Dermatology
Disease transmission
Epidemics
Feces
Female animals
Humans
Infection Control - methods
Infectious diseases
Infestation
Insect bites
Insect Bites and Stings - complications
Insect Bites and Stings - prevention & control
Insect Control - methods
Insect vectors
Insects
Mating behavior
Medical sciences
Pathogens
Review
REVIEW ARTICLE
title Bedbugs and Infectious Diseases
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