Role of tyrosine 33 residue for the stabilization of the tetrameric structure of human cytidine deaminase

In the present work the effect of a mutation on tyrosine 33 residue (Y33G) of human cytidine deaminase (CDA) was investigated with regard to protein solubility and specific activity. Osmolytes and CDA ligands were used to increase the yield and the specific activity of the protein. The mutant enzyme...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of biological macromolecules 2010-11, Vol.47 (4), p.471-482
Hauptverfasser: Micozzi, Daniela, Pucciarelli, Stefania, Carpi, Francesco M., Costanzi, Stefano, De Sanctis, Giampiero, Polzonetti, Valeria, Natalini, Paolo, Santarelli, Ivano F., Vita, Alberto, Vincenzetti, Silvia
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container_end_page 482
container_issue 4
container_start_page 471
container_title International journal of biological macromolecules
container_volume 47
creator Micozzi, Daniela
Pucciarelli, Stefania
Carpi, Francesco M.
Costanzi, Stefano
De Sanctis, Giampiero
Polzonetti, Valeria
Natalini, Paolo
Santarelli, Ivano F.
Vita, Alberto
Vincenzetti, Silvia
description In the present work the effect of a mutation on tyrosine 33 residue (Y33G) of human cytidine deaminase (CDA) was investigated with regard to protein solubility and specific activity. Osmolytes and CDA ligands were used to increase the yield and the specific activity of the protein. The mutant enzyme was purified and subjected to a kinetic characterization and to stability studies. These investigations reinforced the hypothesis that in human CDA the side chain of Y33 is involved in intersubunit interactions with four glutamate residues (E108) forming a double latch that connects each of the two pairs of monomers of the tetrameric CDA.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2010.07.001
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Animals
Blotting, Western
Catalytic Domain
Circular Dichroism
Cytidine deaminase
Cytidine Deaminase - antagonists & inhibitors
Cytidine Deaminase - chemistry
Cytidine Deaminase - isolation & purification
Cytidine Deaminase - metabolism
Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
Enzyme Stability - drug effects
Humans
Kinetics
Mice
Molecular Chaperones - pharmacology
Molecular modeling
Mutant Proteins - antagonists & inhibitors
Mutant Proteins - isolation & purification
Mutant Proteins - metabolism
Protein Structure, Quaternary
Protein Structure, Secondary
Protein Unfolding - drug effects
Site-directed mutagenesis
Structure-Activity Relationship
Temperature
Tyrosine - metabolism
title Role of tyrosine 33 residue for the stabilization of the tetrameric structure of human cytidine deaminase
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