Benefits of Massage-Myofascial Release Therapy on Pain, Anxiety, Quality of Sleep, Depression, and Quality of Life in Patients with Fibromyalgia

Fibromyalgia is a chronic syndrome characterized by generalized pain, joint rigidity, intense fatigue, sleep alterations, headache, spastic colon, craniomandibular dysfunction, anxiety, and depression. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether massage-myofascial release therapy can i...

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Veröffentlicht in:Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine 2011-01, Vol.2011 (2011), p.1-9
Hauptverfasser: Castro-Sánchez, Adelaida María, Matarán-Peñarrocha, Guillermo A., Granero-Molina, José, Aguilera-Manrique, Gabriel, Quesada-Rubio, José Manuel, Moreno-Lorenzo, Carmen
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container_end_page 9
container_issue 2011
container_start_page 1
container_title Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine
container_volume 2011
creator Castro-Sánchez, Adelaida María
Matarán-Peñarrocha, Guillermo A.
Granero-Molina, José
Aguilera-Manrique, Gabriel
Quesada-Rubio, José Manuel
Moreno-Lorenzo, Carmen
description Fibromyalgia is a chronic syndrome characterized by generalized pain, joint rigidity, intense fatigue, sleep alterations, headache, spastic colon, craniomandibular dysfunction, anxiety, and depression. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether massage-myofascial release therapy can improve pain, anxiety, quality of sleep, depression, and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia. A randomized controlled clinical trial was performed. Seventy-four fibromyalgia patients were randomly assigned to experimental (massage-myofascial release therapy) and placebo (sham treatment with disconnected magnotherapy device) groups. The intervention period was 20 weeks. Pain, anxiety, quality of sleep, depression, and quality of life were determined at baseline, after the last treatment session, and at 1 month and 6 months. Immediately after treatment and at 1 month, anxiety levels, quality of sleep, pain, and quality of life were improved in the experimental group over the placebo group. However, at 6 months postintervention, there were only significant differences in the quality of sleep index. Myofascial release techniques improved pain and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2011/561753
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subjects Anxiety
Biopsy
Clinical trials
Colon
Exercise
Fatigue
Fibromyalgia
Headache
Interdisciplinary aspects
Mental depression
Metabolism
Nervous system
NMR
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Pain
Patients
Physical fitness
Quality of life
Rehabilitation
Rheumatology
Rigidity
Serotonin
Sleep
title Benefits of Massage-Myofascial Release Therapy on Pain, Anxiety, Quality of Sleep, Depression, and Quality of Life in Patients with Fibromyalgia
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