Reconstruction of Protein-Protein Interaction Network of Insulin Signaling in Homo Sapiens

Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases in the world. Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the failure of synthesizing and secreting of insulin because of destroyed pancreatic β-cells. Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is described by the decreased synthesis and secretion of insulin because...

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Veröffentlicht in:BioMed research international 2010-01, Vol.2010 (2010), p.1-7
Hauptverfasser: Durmuş Tekir, Saliha, Ümit, Pelin, Eren Toku, Aysun, Ülgen, Kutlu Ö.
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container_issue 2010
container_start_page 1
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creator Durmuş Tekir, Saliha
Ümit, Pelin
Eren Toku, Aysun
Ülgen, Kutlu Ö.
description Diabetes is one of the most prevalent diseases in the world. Type 1 diabetes is characterized by the failure of synthesizing and secreting of insulin because of destroyed pancreatic β-cells. Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand, is described by the decreased synthesis and secretion of insulin because of the defect in pancreatic β-cells as well as by the failure of responding to insulin because of malfunctioning of insulin signaling. In order to understand the signaling mechanisms of responding to insulin, it is necessary to identify all components in the insulin signaling network. Here, an interaction network consisting of proteins that have statistically high probability of being biologically related to insulin signaling in Homo sapiens was reconstructed by integrating Gene Ontology (GO) annotations and interactome data. Furthermore, within this reconstructed network, interacting proteins which mediate the signal from insulin hormone to glucose transportation were identified using linear paths. The identification of key components functioning in insulin action on glucose metabolism is crucial for the efforts of preventing and treating type 2 diabetes mellitus.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2010/690925
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subjects Algorithms
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical research
Computational Biology - methods
Decomposition
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - metabolism
Humans
Insulin
Insulin - metabolism
Insulin resistance
Kinases
Medical sciences
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Protein Interaction Mapping - methods
Proteins
Proteome - metabolism
Signal Transduction
title Reconstruction of Protein-Protein Interaction Network of Insulin Signaling in Homo Sapiens
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