Aerobic Exercise Capacity and Pulmonary Function in Athletes With and Without Type 1 Diabetes
OBJECTIVE: To compare the aerobic exercise capacity and pulmonary function between athletes with and without type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Fifty-one adult age-matched individuals were assessed in random order to the maximum volume of O₂ consumption (VO₂peak max) (ml/kg/min), anaerobi...
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description | OBJECTIVE: To compare the aerobic exercise capacity and pulmonary function between athletes with and without type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Fifty-one adult age-matched individuals were assessed in random order to the maximum volume of O₂ consumption (VO₂peak max) (ml/kg/min), anaerobic threshold (ml/kg/min), peak pulmonary ventilation (VE), heart rate (beats per min), time to exhaustion (min), forced vital capacity (FEV) (%), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) (%), total lung capacity (TLC) (%), and lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (%). Individuals were 27 with type 1 diabetes: 15 athletes (ADM) and 12 nonathletes (NADM); and 24 healthy individuals: 12 ADM and 12 NADM. Duration of diabetes was 14.6 ± 6.2 and 15.2 ± 6.7 years in ADM and NADM, respectively. RESULTS: Vo₂peak max was higher in ADM than in NADM (P < 0.001). The anaerobic threshold was lower in subjects with type 1 diabetes than in control subjects (P < 0.001). FEV1 was lower in ADM than in other groups (NADM, athletes control, and nonathletes control, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Aerobic capacity in subjects with type 1 diabetes with programmed exercise is similar to the capacity of normal athletes despite lower anaerobic threshold and FEV1. |
doi_str_mv | 10.2337/dc10-0769 |
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RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Fifty-one adult age-matched individuals were assessed in random order to the maximum volume of O₂ consumption (VO₂peak max) (ml/kg/min), anaerobic threshold (ml/kg/min), peak pulmonary ventilation (VE), heart rate (beats per min), time to exhaustion (min), forced vital capacity (FEV) (%), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) (%), total lung capacity (TLC) (%), and lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (%). Individuals were 27 with type 1 diabetes: 15 athletes (ADM) and 12 nonathletes (NADM); and 24 healthy individuals: 12 ADM and 12 NADM. Duration of diabetes was 14.6 ± 6.2 and 15.2 ± 6.7 years in ADM and NADM, respectively. RESULTS: Vo₂peak max was higher in ADM than in NADM (P < 0.001). The anaerobic threshold was lower in subjects with type 1 diabetes than in control subjects (P < 0.001). FEV1 was lower in ADM than in other groups (NADM, athletes control, and nonathletes control, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Aerobic capacity in subjects with type 1 diabetes with programmed exercise is similar to the capacity of normal athletes despite lower anaerobic threshold and FEV1.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0149-5992</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1935-5548</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2337/dc10-0769</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20807874</identifier><identifier>CODEN: DICAD2</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Alexandria, VA: American Diabetes Association</publisher><subject>Adult ; Air flow ; Anaerobic Threshold - physiology ; Athletes ; Biological and medical sciences ; Carbon monoxide ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology ; Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance ; Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) ; Endocrinopathies ; Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance ; Exercise ; Exercise Tolerance - physiology ; Female ; Heart beat ; Heart rate ; Heart Rate - physiology ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Metabolic diseases ; Miscellaneous ; Original Research ; Oxygen Consumption - physiology ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Statistical analysis ; Type 1 diabetes ; Ventilation ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Diabetes care, 2010-12, Vol.33 (12), p.2555-2557</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 American Diabetes Association</rights><rights>Copyright American Diabetes Association Dec 2010</rights><rights>2010 by the American Diabetes Association.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c592t-4b37d29a61f8eb41e4d47972968f19dba3e37a097db5644b27307eadea86cecc3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c592t-4b37d29a61f8eb41e4d47972968f19dba3e37a097db5644b27307eadea86cecc3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23687248$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20807874$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, William R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barros Neto, Turibio L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chacra, Antonio R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dib, Sergio A</creatorcontrib><title>Aerobic Exercise Capacity and Pulmonary Function in Athletes With and Without Type 1 Diabetes</title><title>Diabetes care</title><addtitle>Diabetes Care</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE: To compare the aerobic exercise capacity and pulmonary function between athletes with and without type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Fifty-one adult age-matched individuals were assessed in random order to the maximum volume of O₂ consumption (VO₂peak max) (ml/kg/min), anaerobic threshold (ml/kg/min), peak pulmonary ventilation (VE), heart rate (beats per min), time to exhaustion (min), forced vital capacity (FEV) (%), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) (%), total lung capacity (TLC) (%), and lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (%). Individuals were 27 with type 1 diabetes: 15 athletes (ADM) and 12 nonathletes (NADM); and 24 healthy individuals: 12 ADM and 12 NADM. Duration of diabetes was 14.6 ± 6.2 and 15.2 ± 6.7 years in ADM and NADM, respectively. RESULTS: Vo₂peak max was higher in ADM than in NADM (P < 0.001). The anaerobic threshold was lower in subjects with type 1 diabetes than in control subjects (P < 0.001). FEV1 was lower in ADM than in other groups (NADM, athletes control, and nonathletes control, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Aerobic capacity in subjects with type 1 diabetes with programmed exercise is similar to the capacity of normal athletes despite lower anaerobic threshold and FEV1.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Air flow</subject><subject>Anaerobic Threshold - physiology</subject><subject>Athletes</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carbon monoxide</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</subject><subject>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</subject><subject>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</subject><subject>Endocrinopathies</subject><subject>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</subject><subject>Exercise</subject><subject>Exercise Tolerance - physiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Heart beat</subject><subject>Heart rate</subject><subject>Heart Rate - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Metabolic diseases</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Original Research</subject><subject>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><subject>Type 1 diabetes</subject><subject>Ventilation</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0149-5992</issn><issn>1935-5548</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0k-L1DAYBvAiiju7evALaFBEPHTN3ya5CMO4q8KCgrt4kpCmb2eydJKxaRfn25s64-rKgPTQ0v7yJn14iuIJwaeUMfmmcQSXWFb6XjEjmolSCK7uFzNMuC6F1vSoOE7pGmPMuVIPiyOKFZZK8lnxbQ59rL1DZz-gdz4BWtiNdX7YIhsa9Hns1jHYfovOx-AGHwPyAc2HVQcDJPTVD6tfbnqI44AutxtABL3ztp7Ao-JBa7sEj_f3k-Lq_Oxy8aG8-PT-42J-UTqh6VDymsmGaluRVkHNCfCGSy2prlRLdFNbBkxarGVTi4rzmkqGJdgGrKocOMdOire7uZuxXkPjIAy97cym9-t8dhOtN3e_BL8yy3hjaA6HKJ0HvNoP6OP3EdJg1j456DobII7JaMGFZljI_0pFhBCYSZXl83_kdRz7kHPISDItBaYZvdihpe3A-NDGfD43jTRzyrnIu1aTKg-oJQTIPxMDtD6_vuNPD_h8NbD27uCC17sFro8p9dDeZkewmTpmpo6ZqWPZPv077Fv5u1QZvNwDm5zt2t6G3Kw_jlVKUj4F9GznWhuNXfbZXH2hmDBMNJFEcfYTjH3gHw</recordid><startdate>20101201</startdate><enddate>20101201</enddate><creator>Komatsu, William R</creator><creator>Barros Neto, Turibio L</creator><creator>Chacra, Antonio R</creator><creator>Dib, Sergio A</creator><general>American Diabetes Association</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7RV</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8C1</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AN0</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9-</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>KB0</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M0R</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M0T</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101201</creationdate><title>Aerobic Exercise Capacity and Pulmonary Function in Athletes With and Without Type 1 Diabetes</title><author>Komatsu, William R ; Barros Neto, Turibio L ; Chacra, Antonio R ; Dib, Sergio A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c592t-4b37d29a61f8eb41e4d47972968f19dba3e37a097db5644b27307eadea86cecc3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Air flow</topic><topic>Anaerobic Threshold - physiology</topic><topic>Athletes</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carbon monoxide</topic><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology</topic><topic>Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance</topic><topic>Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases)</topic><topic>Endocrinopathies</topic><topic>Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance</topic><topic>Exercise</topic><topic>Exercise Tolerance - physiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Heart beat</topic><topic>Heart rate</topic><topic>Heart Rate - physiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Metabolic diseases</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Original Research</topic><topic>Oxygen Consumption - physiology</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><topic>Type 1 diabetes</topic><topic>Ventilation</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Komatsu, William R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barros Neto, Turibio L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chacra, Antonio R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dib, Sergio A</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Pharma Collection</collection><collection>Public Health Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>British Nursing Database</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>eLibrary</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Consumer Health Database</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Healthcare Administration Database</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Diabetes care</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Komatsu, William R</au><au>Barros Neto, Turibio L</au><au>Chacra, Antonio R</au><au>Dib, Sergio A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Aerobic Exercise Capacity and Pulmonary Function in Athletes With and Without Type 1 Diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Diabetes care</jtitle><addtitle>Diabetes Care</addtitle><date>2010-12-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2555</spage><epage>2557</epage><pages>2555-2557</pages><issn>0149-5992</issn><eissn>1935-5548</eissn><coden>DICAD2</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE: To compare the aerobic exercise capacity and pulmonary function between athletes with and without type 1 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Fifty-one adult age-matched individuals were assessed in random order to the maximum volume of O₂ consumption (VO₂peak max) (ml/kg/min), anaerobic threshold (ml/kg/min), peak pulmonary ventilation (VE), heart rate (beats per min), time to exhaustion (min), forced vital capacity (FEV) (%), forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1) (%), total lung capacity (TLC) (%), and lung diffusion capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) (%). Individuals were 27 with type 1 diabetes: 15 athletes (ADM) and 12 nonathletes (NADM); and 24 healthy individuals: 12 ADM and 12 NADM. Duration of diabetes was 14.6 ± 6.2 and 15.2 ± 6.7 years in ADM and NADM, respectively. RESULTS: Vo₂peak max was higher in ADM than in NADM (P < 0.001). The anaerobic threshold was lower in subjects with type 1 diabetes than in control subjects (P < 0.001). FEV1 was lower in ADM than in other groups (NADM, athletes control, and nonathletes control, P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Aerobic capacity in subjects with type 1 diabetes with programmed exercise is similar to the capacity of normal athletes despite lower anaerobic threshold and FEV1.</abstract><cop>Alexandria, VA</cop><pub>American Diabetes Association</pub><pmid>20807874</pmid><doi>10.2337/dc10-0769</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Air flow Anaerobic Threshold - physiology Athletes Biological and medical sciences Carbon monoxide Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 - physiopathology Diabetes. Impaired glucose tolerance Endocrine pancreas. Apud cells (diseases) Endocrinopathies Etiopathogenesis. Screening. Investigations. Target tissue resistance Exercise Exercise Tolerance - physiology Female Heart beat Heart rate Heart Rate - physiology Humans Male Medical sciences Metabolic diseases Miscellaneous Original Research Oxygen Consumption - physiology Public health. Hygiene Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine Statistical analysis Type 1 diabetes Ventilation Young Adult |
title | Aerobic Exercise Capacity and Pulmonary Function in Athletes With and Without Type 1 Diabetes |
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