Easiness of Use and Validity Testing of VS-SENSE Device for Detection of Abnormal Vaginal Flora and Bacterial Vaginosis
Accessing vaginal pH is fundamental during gynaecological visit for the detection of abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), but use of pH strips may be time-consuming and difficult to interpret. The aim of this study was to evaluate the VS-SENSE test (Common Sense Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) as a tool for the dia...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology 2010, Vol.2010 (2010), p.81-87 |
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creator | Donders, Gilbert G. G. Marconi, Camila Bellen, Gert |
description | Accessing vaginal pH is fundamental during gynaecological visit for the detection of abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), but use of pH strips may be time-consuming and difficult to interpret. The aim of this study was to evaluate the VS-SENSE test (Common Sense Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) as a tool for the diagnosis of AVF and its correlation with abnormal pH and bacterial vaginosis (BV). The study population consisted of 45 women with vaginal pH ≥ 4.5 and 45 women with normal pH. Vaginal samples were evaluated by VS-SENSE test, microscopy and microbiologic cultures. Comparing with pH strips results, VS-SENSE test specificity was 97.8% and sensitivity of 91%. All severe cases of BV and aerobic vaginitis (AV) were detected by the test. Only one case with normal pH had an unclear result. Concluding, VS-SENSE test is easy to perform, and it correlates with increased pH, AVF, and the severe cases of BV and AV. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2010/504972 |
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G. ; Marconi, Camila ; Bellen, Gert</creator><contributor>Gray, Ronald H.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Donders, Gilbert G. G. ; Marconi, Camila ; Bellen, Gert ; Gray, Ronald H.</creatorcontrib><description>Accessing vaginal pH is fundamental during gynaecological visit for the detection of abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), but use of pH strips may be time-consuming and difficult to interpret. The aim of this study was to evaluate the VS-SENSE test (Common Sense Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) as a tool for the diagnosis of AVF and its correlation with abnormal pH and bacterial vaginosis (BV). The study population consisted of 45 women with vaginal pH ≥ 4.5 and 45 women with normal pH. Vaginal samples were evaluated by VS-SENSE test, microscopy and microbiologic cultures. Comparing with pH strips results, VS-SENSE test specificity was 97.8% and sensitivity of 91%. All severe cases of BV and aerobic vaginitis (AV) were detected by the test. Only one case with normal pH had an unclear result. Concluding, VS-SENSE test is easy to perform, and it correlates with increased pH, AVF, and the severe cases of BV and AV.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1064-7449</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-0997</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2010/504972</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20953405</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IDOGEX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cairo, Egypt: Hindawi Limiteds</publisher><subject>Adult ; Azo Compounds ; Bacteria ; Bacteria - isolation & purification ; Bacteriological Techniques - methods ; Care and treatment ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Color ; Diagnosis ; E coli ; Female ; Humans ; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration ; Microscopy ; Middle Aged ; Predictive Value of Tests ; Reproducibility of Results ; Reproductive system ; Risk factors ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; Vagina - microbiology ; Vaginosis ; Vaginosis, Bacterial - diagnosis ; Womens health</subject><ispartof>Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2010, Vol.2010 (2010), p.81-87</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 Gilbert G. G. Donders et al.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Hindawi Publishing Corporation Third Quarter 2010</rights><rights>Copyright © 2010 Gilbert G. G. Donders et al. 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a436t-e33cb9e56a611ad85235beab39d0e059b3477b200f20fb258484c22717f9903b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a436t-e33cb9e56a611ad85235beab39d0e059b3477b200f20fb258484c22717f9903b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2952793/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2952793/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,723,776,780,881,4010,27900,27901,27902,53766,53768</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20953405$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><contributor>Gray, Ronald H.</contributor><creatorcontrib>Donders, Gilbert G. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marconi, Camila</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bellen, Gert</creatorcontrib><title>Easiness of Use and Validity Testing of VS-SENSE Device for Detection of Abnormal Vaginal Flora and Bacterial Vaginosis</title><title>Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology</title><addtitle>Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><description>Accessing vaginal pH is fundamental during gynaecological visit for the detection of abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), but use of pH strips may be time-consuming and difficult to interpret. The aim of this study was to evaluate the VS-SENSE test (Common Sense Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) as a tool for the diagnosis of AVF and its correlation with abnormal pH and bacterial vaginosis (BV). The study population consisted of 45 women with vaginal pH ≥ 4.5 and 45 women with normal pH. Vaginal samples were evaluated by VS-SENSE test, microscopy and microbiologic cultures. Comparing with pH strips results, VS-SENSE test specificity was 97.8% and sensitivity of 91%. All severe cases of BV and aerobic vaginitis (AV) were detected by the test. Only one case with normal pH had an unclear result. Concluding, VS-SENSE test is easy to perform, and it correlates with increased pH, AVF, and the severe cases of BV and AV.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Azo Compounds</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteria - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Bacteriological Techniques - methods</subject><subject>Care and treatment</subject><subject>Chi-Square Distribution</subject><subject>Color</subject><subject>Diagnosis</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Hydrogen-Ion Concentration</subject><subject>Microscopy</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Predictive Value of Tests</subject><subject>Reproducibility of Results</subject><subject>Reproductive system</subject><subject>Risk factors</subject><subject>Sexually transmitted diseases</subject><subject>Vagina - microbiology</subject><subject>Vaginosis</subject><subject>Vaginosis, Bacterial - diagnosis</subject><subject>Womens health</subject><issn>1064-7449</issn><issn>1098-0997</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RHX</sourceid><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkUtv1DAUhSMEoqWwYg2KQGIBCr1-xfEGaShTHqoAadpuLSdxZm6VsYudadV_j9O0Q2fF6l7rfD6yz8mylwQ-EiLEIQUChwK4kvRRtk9AVQUoJR-Pe8kLybnay57FeAEAFZTiabZHQQnGQexn13MT0dkYc9_lZ9HmxrX5uemxxeEmP7VxQLcctfNFsZj_XMzzL_YKG5t3PqR1sM2A3o3ArHY-rE2fbi_RpXnc-2Bu_T6bZrAB7zUfMT7PnnSmj_bF3TzIzo7np0ffipNfX78fzU4Kw1k5FJaxplZWlKYkxLSVoEzU1tRMtWBBqJpxKWsK0FHoaioqXvGGUklkpxSwmh1knybfy029tm1j3RBMry8Drk240d6g3lUcrvTSX2mqBJWKJYM3dwbB_9mkPPSF34T0v6grIktJS0IT9HaClqa3Gl3nk1ezxtjoGRVcKF6VIlHvHlAra_phFX2_GROMu-CHCWyCjzHYbvteAnrsXI-d66nzRL9--MUte19yAt5PwApda67xP26vJtgmxHZmC3NZpjiS_mPSDQYc8F8av5OLIIQwAH7rSOg4JEkbAJW7h4roSrK_FWHOmA</recordid><startdate>2010</startdate><enddate>2010</enddate><creator>Donders, Gilbert G. 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G.</au><au>Marconi, Camila</au><au>Bellen, Gert</au><au>Gray, Ronald H.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Easiness of Use and Validity Testing of VS-SENSE Device for Detection of Abnormal Vaginal Flora and Bacterial Vaginosis</atitle><jtitle>Infectious Diseases in Obstetrics and Gynecology</jtitle><addtitle>Infect Dis Obstet Gynecol</addtitle><date>2010</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>2010</volume><issue>2010</issue><spage>81</spage><epage>87</epage><pages>81-87</pages><issn>1064-7449</issn><eissn>1098-0997</eissn><coden>IDOGEX</coden><abstract>Accessing vaginal pH is fundamental during gynaecological visit for the detection of abnormal vaginal flora (AVF), but use of pH strips may be time-consuming and difficult to interpret. The aim of this study was to evaluate the VS-SENSE test (Common Sense Ltd, Caesarea, Israel) as a tool for the diagnosis of AVF and its correlation with abnormal pH and bacterial vaginosis (BV). The study population consisted of 45 women with vaginal pH ≥ 4.5 and 45 women with normal pH. Vaginal samples were evaluated by VS-SENSE test, microscopy and microbiologic cultures. Comparing with pH strips results, VS-SENSE test specificity was 97.8% and sensitivity of 91%. All severe cases of BV and aerobic vaginitis (AV) were detected by the test. Only one case with normal pH had an unclear result. Concluding, VS-SENSE test is easy to perform, and it correlates with increased pH, AVF, and the severe cases of BV and AV.</abstract><cop>Cairo, Egypt</cop><pub>Hindawi Limiteds</pub><pmid>20953405</pmid><doi>10.1155/2010/504972</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Open Access; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; PubMed Central; Alma/SFX Local Collection; PubMed Central Open Access |
subjects | Adult Azo Compounds Bacteria Bacteria - isolation & purification Bacteriological Techniques - methods Care and treatment Chi-Square Distribution Color Diagnosis E coli Female Humans Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Microscopy Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Reproducibility of Results Reproductive system Risk factors Sexually transmitted diseases Vagina - microbiology Vaginosis Vaginosis, Bacterial - diagnosis Womens health |
title | Easiness of Use and Validity Testing of VS-SENSE Device for Detection of Abnormal Vaginal Flora and Bacterial Vaginosis |
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