Tracer-based metabolomics: Concepts and practices
Tracer-based metabolomics is a systems biology tool that combines advances in tracer methodology for physiological studies, high throughput “-omics” technologies and constraint based modeling of metabolic networks. It is different from the commonly known metabolomics or metabonomics in that it is a...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical biochemistry 2010-11, Vol.43 (16), p.1269-1277 |
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description | Tracer-based metabolomics is a systems biology tool that combines advances in tracer methodology for physiological studies, high throughput “-omics” technologies and constraint based modeling of metabolic networks. It is different from the commonly known metabolomics or metabonomics in that it is a targeted approach based on a metabolic network model in cells. Because of its complexity, it is the least understood among the various “-omics.” In this review, the development of concepts and practices of tracer-based metabolomics is traced from the early application of radioactive isotopes in metabolic studies to the recent application of stable isotopes and isotopomer analysis using mass spectrometry; and from the modeling of biochemical reactions using flux analysis to the recent theoretical formulation of the constraint based modeling. How these newer experimental methods and concepts of constraint-based modeling approaches can be applied to metabolic studies is illustrated by examples of studies in determining metabolic responses of cells to pharmacological agents and nutrient environment changes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.07.027 |
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It is different from the commonly known metabolomics or metabonomics in that it is a targeted approach based on a metabolic network model in cells. Because of its complexity, it is the least understood among the various “-omics.” In this review, the development of concepts and practices of tracer-based metabolomics is traced from the early application of radioactive isotopes in metabolic studies to the recent application of stable isotopes and isotopomer analysis using mass spectrometry; and from the modeling of biochemical reactions using flux analysis to the recent theoretical formulation of the constraint based modeling. How these newer experimental methods and concepts of constraint-based modeling approaches can be applied to metabolic studies is illustrated by examples of studies in determining metabolic responses of cells to pharmacological agents and nutrient environment changes.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)</subject><subject>Isomerism</subject><subject>Isotope Labeling - methods</subject><subject>mass isotopomer analysis</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>metabolomics</subject><subject>Metabolomics - methods</subject><subject>metabonomics</subject><subject>Miscellaneous. Technology</subject><subject>Models, Biological</subject><subject>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Technology</topic><topic>Models, Biological</topic><topic>Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Phenotype</topic><topic>phenotypic phase plane</topic><topic>stable isotope</topic><topic>tracer-based</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Paul Lee, W-N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wahjudi, Paulin N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Go, Vay Liang</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Clinical biochemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Paul Lee, W-N.</au><au>Wahjudi, Paulin N.</au><au>Xu, Jun</au><au>Go, Vay Liang</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Tracer-based metabolomics: Concepts and practices</atitle><jtitle>Clinical biochemistry</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Biochem</addtitle><date>2010-11-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>43</volume><issue>16</issue><spage>1269</spage><epage>1277</epage><pages>1269-1277</pages><issn>0009-9120</issn><eissn>1873-2933</eissn><abstract>Tracer-based metabolomics is a systems biology tool that combines advances in tracer methodology for physiological studies, high throughput “-omics” technologies and constraint based modeling of metabolic networks. 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subjects | Animals Biological and medical sciences Humans Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) Isomerism Isotope Labeling - methods mass isotopomer analysis Medical sciences metabolomics Metabolomics - methods metabonomics Miscellaneous. Technology Models, Biological Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques Pharmacology. Drug treatments Phenotype phenotypic phase plane stable isotope tracer-based |
title | Tracer-based metabolomics: Concepts and practices |
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