Brain regional lesion burden and impaired mobility in the elderly

Abstract This study investigated the relationship of brain white matter (WM) lesions affecting specific neural networks with decreased mobility in ninety-nine healthy community-dwelling subjects ≥75 years old prospectively enrolled by age and mobility status. We assessed lesion burden in the genu, b...

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Veröffentlicht in:Neurobiology of aging 2011-04, Vol.32 (4), p.646-654
Hauptverfasser: Moscufo, Nicola, Guttmann, Charles R.G, Meier, Dominik, Csapo, Istvan, Hildenbrand, Peter G, Healy, Brian C, Schmidt, Julia A, Wolfson, Leslie
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container_end_page 654
container_issue 4
container_start_page 646
container_title Neurobiology of aging
container_volume 32
creator Moscufo, Nicola
Guttmann, Charles R.G
Meier, Dominik
Csapo, Istvan
Hildenbrand, Peter G
Healy, Brian C
Schmidt, Julia A
Wolfson, Leslie
description Abstract This study investigated the relationship of brain white matter (WM) lesions affecting specific neural networks with decreased mobility in ninety-nine healthy community-dwelling subjects ≥75 years old prospectively enrolled by age and mobility status. We assessed lesion burden in the genu, body and splenium of corpus callosum; anterior, superior and posterior corona radiata; anterior and posterior limbs of internal capsule; corticospinal tract; and superior longitudinal fasciculus. Burden in the splenium of corpus callosum (SCC) demonstrated the highest correlation particularly with walking speed ( r = 0.4, p < 10−4 ), and in logistic regression it was the best regional predictor of low mobility performance. We also found that independent of mobility, corona radiata has the largest lesion burden with anterior (ACR) and posterior (PCR) aspects being the most frequently affected. The results suggest that compromised inter-hemispheric integration of visuospatial information through the SCC plays an important role in mobility impairment in the elderly. The relatively high lesion susceptibility of ACR and PCR in all subjects may obscure the importance of these lesions in mobility impairment.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.04.010
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Psychology ; Gait - physiology ; Humans ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Internal Medicine ; Logistic Models ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; Mobility ; Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology ; Neurology ; Prospective Studies ; Splenium of corpus callosum ; Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs ; Walking - physiology ; White matter ; White matter hyperintensity</subject><ispartof>Neurobiology of aging, 2011-04, Vol.32 (4), p.646-654</ispartof><rights>Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2009 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2009 Elsevier Inc. 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Psychology</subject><subject>Gait - physiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Logistic Models</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Mobility</subject><subject>Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology</subject><subject>Neurology</subject><subject>Prospective Studies</subject><subject>Splenium of corpus callosum</subject><subject>Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs</subject><subject>Walking - physiology</subject><subject>White matter</subject><subject>White matter hyperintensity</subject><issn>0197-4580</issn><issn>1558-1497</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNklFvFCEUhYnR2LX6F8w8aHya8cIwAySmSW2smjTxwb4TBu5uWRlmhZkm--9ls5tqfeoTBL577oVzCHlHoaFA-4_bJuKSpsFPwWx83DQMQDXAG6DwjKxo18maciWekxVQJWreSTgjr3LeAoDgon9JzqjiTFLercjl52R8rBJu_BRNqALmsqmGJTmMlYmu8uPO-ISuGkvP4Od9Vfj5DisMDlPYvyYv1iZkfHNaz8nt9Zfbq2_1zY-v368ub2rbUzrXDFrmgLeoQFi7RkkH3koww2CNc4xJ1zLFBTUgO-mk4UYilUYxVU45bc_JxVF2twwjOotxTiboXfKjSXs9Ga8f30R_pzfTvS6qTHWiCHw4CaTp94J51qPPFkMwEacla9kzITugTyA7Vf63FbKQn46kTVPOCdcP81DQB7f0Vj92Sx_c0sB1cauUv_33TX-LT_YU4P0JMNmasE4mWp8fOMZBspb3hbs-clgMuPeYdLYeo0VXnLOzdpN_6kQX_wnZ4KMvvX_hHvN2WlJJSdZUZ6ZB_zwk7BAwUACUg2j_AByl0PI</recordid><startdate>20110401</startdate><enddate>20110401</enddate><creator>Moscufo, Nicola</creator><creator>Guttmann, Charles R.G</creator><creator>Meier, Dominik</creator><creator>Csapo, Istvan</creator><creator>Hildenbrand, Peter G</creator><creator>Healy, Brian C</creator><creator>Schmidt, Julia A</creator><creator>Wolfson, Leslie</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110401</creationdate><title>Brain regional lesion burden and impaired mobility in the elderly</title><author>Moscufo, Nicola ; Guttmann, Charles R.G ; Meier, Dominik ; Csapo, Istvan ; Hildenbrand, Peter G ; Healy, Brian C ; Schmidt, Julia A ; Wolfson, Leslie</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c611t-2032d043e907ccfe81b4380abbcadd228d329471a0858d8a4a8e18a929947413</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Aged, 80 and over</topic><topic>Aging</topic><topic>Aging - pathology</topic><topic>Aging - physiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brain</topic><topic>Brain - pathology</topic><topic>Corona radiata</topic><topic>Development. 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subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aging
Aging - pathology
Aging - physiology
Biological and medical sciences
Brain
Brain - pathology
Corona radiata
Development. Senescence. Regeneration. Transplantation
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gait - physiology
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
Internal Medicine
Logistic Models
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Mobility
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated - pathology
Neurology
Prospective Studies
Splenium of corpus callosum
Vertebrates: nervous system and sense organs
Walking - physiology
White matter
White matter hyperintensity
title Brain regional lesion burden and impaired mobility in the elderly
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