The Promise of MicroRNA Replacement Therapy

MicroRNAs (miRNA), a class of natural RNA-interfering agents, have recently been identified as attractive targets for therapeutic intervention. The rationale for developing miRNA therapeutics is based on the premise that aberrantly expressed miRNAs play key roles in the development of human disease,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer research (Chicago, Ill.) Ill.), 2010-09, Vol.70 (18), p.7027-7030
Hauptverfasser: BADER, Andreas G, BROWN, David, WINKLES, Matthew
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creator BADER, Andreas G
BROWN, David
WINKLES, Matthew
description MicroRNAs (miRNA), a class of natural RNA-interfering agents, have recently been identified as attractive targets for therapeutic intervention. The rationale for developing miRNA therapeutics is based on the premise that aberrantly expressed miRNAs play key roles in the development of human disease, and that correcting these miRNA deficiencies by either antagonizing or restoring miRNA function may provide a therapeutic benefit. Although miRNA antagonists are conceptually similar to other inhibitory therapies, restoring the function of a miRNA by miRNA replacement is a less well characterized approach. Here, we discuss the specific properties of miRNA replacement and review recent examples that explored the therapeutic delivery of miRNA mimics in animal models of cancer.
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source MEDLINE; American Association for Cancer Research; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Animals
Antineoplastic agents
Biological and medical sciences
Genetic Therapy - methods
Humans
Medical sciences
MicroRNAs - administration & dosage
MicroRNAs - antagonists & inhibitors
MicroRNAs - genetics
Neoplasms - genetics
Neoplasms - therapy
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Tumors
title The Promise of MicroRNA Replacement Therapy
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