Immune senescence in aged nonhuman primates

Aging is accompanied by a general dysregulation in immune system function, commonly referred to as ‘immune senescence’. This progressive deterioration affects both innate and adaptive immunity, although accumulating evidence indicates that the adaptive arm of the immune system may exhibit more profo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental gerontology 2010-09, Vol.45 (9), p.655-661
Hauptverfasser: Haberthur, Kristen, Engelman, Flora, Barron, Alex, Messaoudi, Ilhem
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container_end_page 661
container_issue 9
container_start_page 655
container_title Experimental gerontology
container_volume 45
creator Haberthur, Kristen
Engelman, Flora
Barron, Alex
Messaoudi, Ilhem
description Aging is accompanied by a general dysregulation in immune system function, commonly referred to as ‘immune senescence’. This progressive deterioration affects both innate and adaptive immunity, although accumulating evidence indicates that the adaptive arm of the immune system may exhibit more profound changes. Most of our current understanding of immune senescence stems from clinical and rodent studies. More recently, the use of nonhuman primates (NHPs) to investigate immune senescence and test interventions aimed at delaying/reversing age-related changes in immune function has dramatically increased. These studies have been greatly facilitated by several key advances in our understanding of the immune system of old world monkeys, specifically the rhesus macaques. In this review we describe the hallmarks of immune senescence in this species and compare them to those described in humans. We also discuss the impact of immune senescence on the response to vaccination and the efficacy of immuno-restorative interventions investigated in this model system.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.exger.2010.06.001
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Aging
Aging - immunology
Animals
Cercopithecidae - growth & development
Cercopithecidae - immunology
Energy Intake
Fibroblast Growth Factor 7 - physiology
Humans
Immune senescence
Immune System - growth & development
Immune System - physiology
Inflammation - immunology
Inflammation - veterinary
Interleukin-7 - therapeutic use
Macaca mulatta
Macaca mulatta - growth & development
Macaca mulatta - immunology
Primates
Primates - growth & development
Primates - immunology
rejuvenation
Rejuvenation - physiology
T cells
Thymosin - physiology
title Immune senescence in aged nonhuman primates
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