Huo-Luo-Xiao-Ling Dan modulates antigen-directed immune response in adjuvant-induced inflammation

HLXL is a traditional Chinese medicine that has long been used in folk medicine for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. However, the precise immunological mechanisms by which HLXL mediates its anti-inflammatory activity are not fully defined. To determine the effects of HLXL on antigen-s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of ethnopharmacology 2009-05, Vol.123 (1), p.40-44
Hauptverfasser: Rajaiah, Rajesh, Lee, David Y.-W., Ma, Zhongze, Fan, Arthur Y., Lao, Lixing, Fong, Harry H.S., Berman, Brian M., Moudgil, Kamal D.
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container_end_page 44
container_issue 1
container_start_page 40
container_title Journal of ethnopharmacology
container_volume 123
creator Rajaiah, Rajesh
Lee, David Y.-W.
Ma, Zhongze
Fan, Arthur Y.
Lao, Lixing
Fong, Harry H.S.
Berman, Brian M.
Moudgil, Kamal D.
description HLXL is a traditional Chinese medicine that has long been used in folk medicine for the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases. However, the precise immunological mechanisms by which HLXL mediates its anti-inflammatory activity are not fully defined. To determine the effects of HLXL on antigen-specific immune parameters in adjuvant-induced inflammation model in the Lewis rat. Rats were fed daily with either HLXL (2.3 g/kg) or vehicle (water) beginning 3 days before subcutaneous injection of heat-killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (Mtb), and then continued for another 6 days. After 9 days of Mtb injection, the draining lymph node cells were tested for T cell proliferative and cytokine responses against mycobacterial heat-shock protein 65 (Bhsp65). Moreover, sera were tested for anti-Bhsp65 antibodies and nitric oxide (NO). HLXL-treated rats showed reduced T cell proliferative response to Bhsp65 compared to control rats. Furthermore, HLXL suppressed IL-17 response but enhanced IL-10 response without much effect on IFN-γ. HLXL treatment also reduced the levels of anti-Bhsp65 antibodies but not that of NO. HLXL feeding modulated both the cellular and the humoral immune response to Bhsp65 favoring an anti-inflammatory milieu for the suppression of adjuvant-induced inflammation.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jep.2009.02.032
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However, the precise immunological mechanisms by which HLXL mediates its anti-inflammatory activity are not fully defined. To determine the effects of HLXL on antigen-specific immune parameters in adjuvant-induced inflammation model in the Lewis rat. Rats were fed daily with either HLXL (2.3 g/kg) or vehicle (water) beginning 3 days before subcutaneous injection of heat-killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (Mtb), and then continued for another 6 days. After 9 days of Mtb injection, the draining lymph node cells were tested for T cell proliferative and cytokine responses against mycobacterial heat-shock protein 65 (Bhsp65). Moreover, sera were tested for anti-Bhsp65 antibodies and nitric oxide (NO). HLXL-treated rats showed reduced T cell proliferative response to Bhsp65 compared to control rats. Furthermore, HLXL suppressed IL-17 response but enhanced IL-10 response without much effect on IFN-γ. HLXL treatment also reduced the levels of anti-Bhsp65 antibodies but not that of NO. 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However, the precise immunological mechanisms by which HLXL mediates its anti-inflammatory activity are not fully defined. To determine the effects of HLXL on antigen-specific immune parameters in adjuvant-induced inflammation model in the Lewis rat. Rats were fed daily with either HLXL (2.3 g/kg) or vehicle (water) beginning 3 days before subcutaneous injection of heat-killed Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra (Mtb), and then continued for another 6 days. After 9 days of Mtb injection, the draining lymph node cells were tested for T cell proliferative and cytokine responses against mycobacterial heat-shock protein 65 (Bhsp65). Moreover, sera were tested for anti-Bhsp65 antibodies and nitric oxide (NO). HLXL-treated rats showed reduced T cell proliferative response to Bhsp65 compared to control rats. Furthermore, HLXL suppressed IL-17 response but enhanced IL-10 response without much effect on IFN-γ. HLXL treatment also reduced the levels of anti-Bhsp65 antibodies but not that of NO. 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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects animal models
Animals
anti-inflammatory activity
anti-inflammatory agents
Antibodies
Antibody Formation
antigens
Antigens - immunology
Biological and medical sciences
cell-mediated immunity
Cytokines
Cytokines - metabolism
Disease Models, Animal
drug adjuvants
General pharmacology
heat shock proteins
herbal medicines
humoral immunity
Huo-Luo-Xiao-Ling Dan
Immune modulation
immune response
Inflammation
Inflammation - chemically induced
Inflammation - immunology
Inflammation - therapy
Inflammation Mediators - metabolism
interferons
interleukins
lymphocyte proliferation
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine, Chinese Traditional
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
nitric oxide
Oriental traditional medicine
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rats
Rats, Inbred Lew
T cells
T-lymphocytes
vaccination
title Huo-Luo-Xiao-Ling Dan modulates antigen-directed immune response in adjuvant-induced inflammation
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