Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER-2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation

Dobson L, Conway C, Hanley A, Johnson A, Costello S, O’Grady A, Connolly Y, Magee H, O’Shea D, Jeffers M & Kay E
(2010) Histopathology 57, 27–38
Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER‐2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation Aims:  Accurate determination...

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Veröffentlicht in:Histopathology 2010-07, Vol.57 (1), p.27-38
Hauptverfasser: Dobson, Lynne, Conway, Catherine, Hanley, Alan, Johnson, Alex, Costello, Sean, O'Grady, Anthony, Connolly, Yvonne, Magee, Hilary, O'Shea, Daniel, Jeffers, Michael, Kay, Elaine
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container_end_page 38
container_issue 1
container_start_page 27
container_title Histopathology
container_volume 57
creator Dobson, Lynne
Conway, Catherine
Hanley, Alan
Johnson, Alex
Costello, Sean
O'Grady, Anthony
Connolly, Yvonne
Magee, Hilary
O'Shea, Daniel
Jeffers, Michael
Kay, Elaine
description Dobson L, Conway C, Hanley A, Johnson A, Costello S, O’Grady A, Connolly Y, Magee H, O’Shea D, Jeffers M & Kay E
(2010) Histopathology 57, 27–38
Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER‐2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation Aims:  Accurate determination of HER‐2 status is critical to identify patients for whom trastuzumab treatment will be of benefit. Although the recommended primary method of evaluation is immunohistochemistry, numerous reports of variability in interpretation have raised uncertainty about the reliability of results. Recent guidelines have suggested that image analysis could be an effective tool for achieving consistent interpretation, and this study aimed to assess whether this technology has potential as a diagnostic support tool. Methods and results:  Across a cohort of 275 cases, image analysis could accurately classify HER‐2 status, with 91% agreement between computer‐aided classification and the pathology review. Assessment of the continuity of membranous immunoreactivity in addition to intensity of reactivity was critical to distinguish between negative and equivocal cases and enabled image analysis to report a lower referral rate of cases for confirmatory fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing. An excellent concordance rate of 95% was observed between FISH and the automated review across 136 informative cases. Conclusions:  This study has validated that image analysis can robustly and accurately evaluate HER‐2 status in immunohistochemically stained tissue. Based on these findings, image analysis has great potential as a diagnostic support tool for pathologists and biomedical scientists, and may significantly improve the standardization of HER‐2 testing by providing a quantitative reference method for interpretation.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2010.03577.x
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(2010) Histopathology 57, 27–38
Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER‐2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation Aims:  Accurate determination of HER‐2 status is critical to identify patients for whom trastuzumab treatment will be of benefit. Although the recommended primary method of evaluation is immunohistochemistry, numerous reports of variability in interpretation have raised uncertainty about the reliability of results. Recent guidelines have suggested that image analysis could be an effective tool for achieving consistent interpretation, and this study aimed to assess whether this technology has potential as a diagnostic support tool. Methods and results:  Across a cohort of 275 cases, image analysis could accurately classify HER‐2 status, with 91% agreement between computer‐aided classification and the pathology review. Assessment of the continuity of membranous immunoreactivity in addition to intensity of reactivity was critical to distinguish between negative and equivocal cases and enabled image analysis to report a lower referral rate of cases for confirmatory fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing. An excellent concordance rate of 95% was observed between FISH and the automated review across 136 informative cases. Conclusions:  This study has validated that image analysis can robustly and accurately evaluate HER‐2 status in immunohistochemically stained tissue. Based on these findings, image analysis has great potential as a diagnostic support tool for pathologists and biomedical scientists, and may significantly improve the standardization of HER‐2 testing by providing a quantitative reference method for interpretation.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0309-0167</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2559</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2010.03577.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20584089</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use ; Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized ; Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis ; Breast Neoplasms - chemistry ; Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis ; Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy ; Breast Neoplasms - genetics ; Cohort Studies ; Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted ; Female ; fluorescence in situ hybridization ; Genes, erbB-2 ; HER-2 ; Humans ; image analysis ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods ; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - standards ; immunohistochemistry ; Immunohistochemistry - methods ; In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence ; Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects) ; Medical sciences ; Original ; Pathology. 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(2010) Histopathology 57, 27–38
Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER‐2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation Aims:  Accurate determination of HER‐2 status is critical to identify patients for whom trastuzumab treatment will be of benefit. Although the recommended primary method of evaluation is immunohistochemistry, numerous reports of variability in interpretation have raised uncertainty about the reliability of results. Recent guidelines have suggested that image analysis could be an effective tool for achieving consistent interpretation, and this study aimed to assess whether this technology has potential as a diagnostic support tool. Methods and results:  Across a cohort of 275 cases, image analysis could accurately classify HER‐2 status, with 91% agreement between computer‐aided classification and the pathology review. Assessment of the continuity of membranous immunoreactivity in addition to intensity of reactivity was critical to distinguish between negative and equivocal cases and enabled image analysis to report a lower referral rate of cases for confirmatory fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing. An excellent concordance rate of 95% was observed between FISH and the automated review across 136 informative cases. Conclusions:  This study has validated that image analysis can robustly and accurately evaluate HER‐2 status in immunohistochemically stained tissue. 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Miscellaneous investigative techniques</topic><topic>Receptor, ErbB-2 - analysis</topic><topic>Trastuzumab</topic><topic>virtual slides</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Dobson, Lynne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conway, Catherine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanley, Alan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Johnson, Alex</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costello, Sean</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Grady, Anthony</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Connolly, Yvonne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Magee, Hilary</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Shea, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jeffers, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kay, Elaine</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Wiley-Blackwell Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Wiley Free Content</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Histopathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Dobson, Lynne</au><au>Conway, Catherine</au><au>Hanley, Alan</au><au>Johnson, Alex</au><au>Costello, Sean</au><au>O'Grady, Anthony</au><au>Connolly, Yvonne</au><au>Magee, Hilary</au><au>O'Shea, Daniel</au><au>Jeffers, Michael</au><au>Kay, Elaine</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER-2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation</atitle><jtitle>Histopathology</jtitle><addtitle>Histopathology</addtitle><date>2010-07</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>27</spage><epage>38</epage><pages>27-38</pages><issn>0309-0167</issn><eissn>1365-2559</eissn><abstract>Dobson L, Conway C, Hanley A, Johnson A, Costello S, O’Grady A, Connolly Y, Magee H, O’Shea D, Jeffers M &amp; Kay E
(2010) Histopathology 57, 27–38
Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER‐2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation Aims:  Accurate determination of HER‐2 status is critical to identify patients for whom trastuzumab treatment will be of benefit. Although the recommended primary method of evaluation is immunohistochemistry, numerous reports of variability in interpretation have raised uncertainty about the reliability of results. Recent guidelines have suggested that image analysis could be an effective tool for achieving consistent interpretation, and this study aimed to assess whether this technology has potential as a diagnostic support tool. Methods and results:  Across a cohort of 275 cases, image analysis could accurately classify HER‐2 status, with 91% agreement between computer‐aided classification and the pathology review. Assessment of the continuity of membranous immunoreactivity in addition to intensity of reactivity was critical to distinguish between negative and equivocal cases and enabled image analysis to report a lower referral rate of cases for confirmatory fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) testing. An excellent concordance rate of 95% was observed between FISH and the automated review across 136 informative cases. Conclusions:  This study has validated that image analysis can robustly and accurately evaluate HER‐2 status in immunohistochemically stained tissue. Based on these findings, image analysis has great potential as a diagnostic support tool for pathologists and biomedical scientists, and may significantly improve the standardization of HER‐2 testing by providing a quantitative reference method for interpretation.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20584089</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1365-2559.2010.03577.x</doi><tpages>12</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Algorithms
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarkers, Tumor - analysis
Breast Neoplasms - chemistry
Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis
Breast Neoplasms - drug therapy
Breast Neoplasms - genetics
Cohort Studies
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
Female
fluorescence in situ hybridization
Genes, erbB-2
HER-2
Humans
image analysis
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - methods
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted - standards
immunohistochemistry
Immunohistochemistry - methods
In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
Investigative techniques, diagnostic techniques (general aspects)
Medical sciences
Original
Pathology. Cytology. Biochemistry. Spectrometry. Miscellaneous investigative techniques
Receptor, ErbB-2 - analysis
Trastuzumab
virtual slides
title Image analysis as an adjunct to manual HER-2 immunohistochemical review: a diagnostic tool to standardize interpretation
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