Mapping of a new locus for congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract on chromosome 8q24

Background. Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for the majority of end-stage renal disease in children (50%). Previous studies have mapped autosomal dominant loci for CAKUT. We here report a genome-wide search for linkage in a large pedigree of Somalian descent cont...

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Veröffentlicht in:Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation dialysis, transplantation, 2010-05, Vol.25 (5), p.1496-1501
Hauptverfasser: Ashraf, Shazia, Hoskins, Bethan E., Chaib, Hassan, Hoefele, Julia, Pasch, Andreas, Saisawat, Pawaree, Trefz, Friedrich, Hacker, Hans W., Nuernberg, Gudrun, Nuernberg, Peter, Otto, Edgar A., Hildebrandt, Friedhelm
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container_end_page 1501
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1496
container_title Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation
container_volume 25
creator Ashraf, Shazia
Hoskins, Bethan E.
Chaib, Hassan
Hoefele, Julia
Pasch, Andreas
Saisawat, Pawaree
Trefz, Friedrich
Hacker, Hans W.
Nuernberg, Gudrun
Nuernberg, Peter
Otto, Edgar A.
Hildebrandt, Friedhelm
description Background. Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for the majority of end-stage renal disease in children (50%). Previous studies have mapped autosomal dominant loci for CAKUT. We here report a genome-wide search for linkage in a large pedigree of Somalian descent containing eight affected individuals with a non-syndromic form of CAKUT. Methods. Clinical data and blood samples were obtained from a Somalian family with eight individuals with CAKUT including high-grade vesicoureteral reflux and unilateral renal agenesis. Total genome search for linkage was performed using a 50K SNP Affymetric DNA microarray. As neither parent is affected, the results of the SNP array were analysed under recessive models of inheritance, with and without the assumption of consanguinity. Results. Using the non-consanguineous recessive model, a new gene locus (CAKUT1) for CAKUT was mapped to chromosome 8q24 with a significant maximum parametric Logarithm of the ODDs (LOD) score (LODmax) of 4.2. Recombinations were observed in two patients defining a critical genetic interval of 2.5 Mb physical distance flanked by markers SNP_A-1740062 and SNP_A-1653225. Conclusion. We have thus identified a new non-syndromic recessive gene locus for CAKUT (CAKUT1) on chromosome 8q24. The identification of the disease-causing gene will provide further insights into the pathogenesis of urinary tract malformations and mechanisms of renal development.
doi_str_mv 10.1093/ndt/gfp650
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Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for the majority of end-stage renal disease in children (50%). Previous studies have mapped autosomal dominant loci for CAKUT. We here report a genome-wide search for linkage in a large pedigree of Somalian descent containing eight affected individuals with a non-syndromic form of CAKUT. Methods. Clinical data and blood samples were obtained from a Somalian family with eight individuals with CAKUT including high-grade vesicoureteral reflux and unilateral renal agenesis. Total genome search for linkage was performed using a 50K SNP Affymetric DNA microarray. As neither parent is affected, the results of the SNP array were analysed under recessive models of inheritance, with and without the assumption of consanguinity. Results. Using the non-consanguineous recessive model, a new gene locus (CAKUT1) for CAKUT was mapped to chromosome 8q24 with a significant maximum parametric Logarithm of the ODDs (LOD) score (LODmax) of 4.2. Recombinations were observed in two patients defining a critical genetic interval of 2.5 Mb physical distance flanked by markers SNP_A-1740062 and SNP_A-1653225. Conclusion. We have thus identified a new non-syndromic recessive gene locus for CAKUT (CAKUT1) on chromosome 8q24. The identification of the disease-causing gene will provide further insights into the pathogenesis of urinary tract malformations and mechanisms of renal development.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0931-0509</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1460-2385</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfp650</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20007758</identifier><identifier>CODEN: NDTREA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Oxford University Press</publisher><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Bacterial diseases ; Bacterial diseases of the urinary system ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Chromosome Mapping ; Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8 ; Clinical Nephrology ; congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) ; Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management ; Female ; Haplotypes ; Human bacterial diseases ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Infectious diseases ; Intensive care medicine ; Kidney - abnormalities ; kidney development ; Lod Score ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Pedigree ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; total genome search for linkage ; ureteropelvic junction obstruction ; Urinary Tract - abnormalities ; vesicoureteral reflux</subject><ispartof>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation, 2010-05, Vol.25 (5), p.1496-1501</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of ERA-EDTA. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org 2009 Oxford University Press</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-f3a1f62664ca791d95f8702abcdcbe0cf11404c93598e6cbaa313ca097f22da43</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c445t-f3a1f62664ca791d95f8702abcdcbe0cf11404c93598e6cbaa313ca097f22da43</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=22788786$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20007758$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Ashraf, Shazia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoskins, Bethan E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chaib, Hassan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hoefele, Julia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pasch, Andreas</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saisawat, Pawaree</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trefz, Friedrich</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hacker, Hans W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nuernberg, Gudrun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nuernberg, Peter</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Otto, Edgar A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hildebrandt, Friedhelm</creatorcontrib><title>Mapping of a new locus for congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract on chromosome 8q24</title><title>Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation</title><addtitle>Nephrol Dial Transplant</addtitle><description>Background. Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for the majority of end-stage renal disease in children (50%). Previous studies have mapped autosomal dominant loci for CAKUT. We here report a genome-wide search for linkage in a large pedigree of Somalian descent containing eight affected individuals with a non-syndromic form of CAKUT. Methods. Clinical data and blood samples were obtained from a Somalian family with eight individuals with CAKUT including high-grade vesicoureteral reflux and unilateral renal agenesis. Total genome search for linkage was performed using a 50K SNP Affymetric DNA microarray. As neither parent is affected, the results of the SNP array were analysed under recessive models of inheritance, with and without the assumption of consanguinity. Results. 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Congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT) account for the majority of end-stage renal disease in children (50%). Previous studies have mapped autosomal dominant loci for CAKUT. We here report a genome-wide search for linkage in a large pedigree of Somalian descent containing eight affected individuals with a non-syndromic form of CAKUT. Methods. Clinical data and blood samples were obtained from a Somalian family with eight individuals with CAKUT including high-grade vesicoureteral reflux and unilateral renal agenesis. Total genome search for linkage was performed using a 50K SNP Affymetric DNA microarray. As neither parent is affected, the results of the SNP array were analysed under recessive models of inheritance, with and without the assumption of consanguinity. Results. Using the non-consanguineous recessive model, a new gene locus (CAKUT1) for CAKUT was mapped to chromosome 8q24 with a significant maximum parametric Logarithm of the ODDs (LOD) score (LODmax) of 4.2. Recombinations were observed in two patients defining a critical genetic interval of 2.5 Mb physical distance flanked by markers SNP_A-1740062 and SNP_A-1653225. Conclusion. We have thus identified a new non-syndromic recessive gene locus for CAKUT (CAKUT1) on chromosome 8q24. The identification of the disease-causing gene will provide further insights into the pathogenesis of urinary tract malformations and mechanisms of renal development.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Oxford University Press</pub><pmid>20007758</pmid><doi>10.1093/ndt/gfp650</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Bacterial diseases
Bacterial diseases of the urinary system
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Chromosome Mapping
Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8
Clinical Nephrology
congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract (CAKUT)
Emergency and intensive care: renal failure. Dialysis management
Female
Haplotypes
Human bacterial diseases
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infectious diseases
Intensive care medicine
Kidney - abnormalities
kidney development
Lod Score
Male
Medical sciences
Pedigree
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
total genome search for linkage
ureteropelvic junction obstruction
Urinary Tract - abnormalities
vesicoureteral reflux
title Mapping of a new locus for congenital anomalies of the kidney and urinary tract on chromosome 8q24
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