Percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative disc disease using a B-Twin expandable spinal spacer

Degenerative disc disease (DDD) causes gradual intervertebral space collapse, concurrent discogenic or facet-induced pain, and possible compression radiculopathy. A new minimal invasion procedure of percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion (PPLIF) using a B-Twin stand-alone expandable...

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Veröffentlicht in:European spine journal 2010-02, Vol.19 (2), p.325-330
Hauptverfasser: Xiao, Lizu, Xiong, Donglin, Zhang, Qiang, Jian, Jin, Zheng, Husan, Luo, Yuhui, Dai, Juanli, Zhang, Deren
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 325
container_title European spine journal
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creator Xiao, Lizu
Xiong, Donglin
Zhang, Qiang
Jian, Jin
Zheng, Husan
Luo, Yuhui
Dai, Juanli
Zhang, Deren
description Degenerative disc disease (DDD) causes gradual intervertebral space collapse, concurrent discogenic or facet-induced pain, and possible compression radiculopathy. A new minimal invasion procedure of percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion (PPLIF) using a B-Twin stand-alone expandable spinal spacer (ESS) was designed to treat this disease and evaluated by follow-up more than 1 year. 12 cases with chronic low back pain and compressive radiculopathy due to DDD refractory were selected to conservative treatment. Under fluoroscopy in the posterior-lateral position, a K-wire was advanced into the intervertebral space and a dilator and working cannula were introduced into the disc space step by step. Discectomy and endplate scratching were performed through the cannula using pituitary forceps and endplate curettage. An ESS was inserted into the intervertebral space by a B-Twin expandable spinal delivery system after some bone graft chips implanted into the disc space. The ongoing study includes intraoperative difficulties, complications, radiologic evidence of fusion and clinical outcome as scored by pre- and postoperative questionnaires pertaining to pain intensity and degree of disability. The 12 procedures of lumbar interbody fusion using stand-alone expandable spinal system through percutaneous approach were successful. Radiologic study demonstrated fusion in a total of 11 cases and only 1 exception after more than 1 year visiting. The values of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on movement and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) dropped by more than 80 and 67.4%, respectively. Disk space heights averaging 9.0 mm before procedure were increased to 11.5 mm 1 month (a significant difference compared with preprocedure, P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00586-009-1167-6
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A new minimal invasion procedure of percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion (PPLIF) using a B-Twin stand-alone expandable spinal spacer (ESS) was designed to treat this disease and evaluated by follow-up more than 1 year. 12 cases with chronic low back pain and compressive radiculopathy due to DDD refractory were selected to conservative treatment. Under fluoroscopy in the posterior-lateral position, a K-wire was advanced into the intervertebral space and a dilator and working cannula were introduced into the disc space step by step. Discectomy and endplate scratching were performed through the cannula using pituitary forceps and endplate curettage. An ESS was inserted into the intervertebral space by a B-Twin expandable spinal delivery system after some bone graft chips implanted into the disc space. The ongoing study includes intraoperative difficulties, complications, radiologic evidence of fusion and clinical outcome as scored by pre- and postoperative questionnaires pertaining to pain intensity and degree of disability. The 12 procedures of lumbar interbody fusion using stand-alone expandable spinal system through percutaneous approach were successful. Radiologic study demonstrated fusion in a total of 11 cases and only 1 exception after more than 1 year visiting. The values of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on movement and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) dropped by more than 80 and 67.4%, respectively. Disk space heights averaging 9.0 mm before procedure were increased to 11.5 mm 1 month (a significant difference compared with preprocedure, P  &lt; 0.01) after surgery and stabilized at 10.8 mm upon final follow-up (a significant difference compared with preprocedure, P  &lt; 0.01). 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A new minimal invasion procedure of percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion (PPLIF) using a B-Twin stand-alone expandable spinal spacer (ESS) was designed to treat this disease and evaluated by follow-up more than 1 year. 12 cases with chronic low back pain and compressive radiculopathy due to DDD refractory were selected to conservative treatment. Under fluoroscopy in the posterior-lateral position, a K-wire was advanced into the intervertebral space and a dilator and working cannula were introduced into the disc space step by step. Discectomy and endplate scratching were performed through the cannula using pituitary forceps and endplate curettage. An ESS was inserted into the intervertebral space by a B-Twin expandable spinal delivery system after some bone graft chips implanted into the disc space. The ongoing study includes intraoperative difficulties, complications, radiologic evidence of fusion and clinical outcome as scored by pre- and postoperative questionnaires pertaining to pain intensity and degree of disability. The 12 procedures of lumbar interbody fusion using stand-alone expandable spinal system through percutaneous approach were successful. Radiologic study demonstrated fusion in a total of 11 cases and only 1 exception after more than 1 year visiting. The values of Visual Analog Scale (VAS) on movement and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) dropped by more than 80 and 67.4%, respectively. Disk space heights averaging 9.0 mm before procedure were increased to 11.5 mm 1 month (a significant difference compared with preprocedure, P  &lt; 0.01) after surgery and stabilized at 10.8 mm upon final follow-up (a significant difference compared with preprocedure, P  &lt; 0.01). The results demonstrated that the percutaneous approach for posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion using expandable spinal system is a valuable micro-invasion method for the DDD patients and can achieve the same outcome as with other methods.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>19784677</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00586-009-1167-6</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Biocompatible Materials
Bone Regeneration
Bone Transplantation - methods
Disability Evaluation
Diskectomy, Percutaneous - instrumentation
Diskectomy, Percutaneous - methods
Female
Humans
Ideas and Technical Innovations
Internal Fixators - trends
Intervertebral Disc - diagnostic imaging
Intervertebral Disc - pathology
Intervertebral Disc - surgery
Intervertebral Disc Displacement - diagnostic imaging
Intervertebral Disc Displacement - pathology
Intervertebral Disc Displacement - surgery
Lumbar Vertebrae - diagnostic imaging
Lumbar Vertebrae - pathology
Lumbar Vertebrae - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - instrumentation
Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures - methods
Neurosurgery
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)
Pain Measurement - methods
Pain, Postoperative - etiology
Pain, Postoperative - physiopathology
Pain, Postoperative - prevention & control
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - physiopathology
Postoperative Complications - prevention & control
Prostheses and Implants - trends
Prosthesis Fitting - instrumentation
Prosthesis Fitting - methods
Prosthesis Implantation - methods
Radiography
Spinal Fusion - instrumentation
Spinal Fusion - methods
Surgical Orthopedics
Surveys and Questionnaires
Treatment Outcome
title Percutaneous posterior-lateral lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative disc disease using a B-Twin expandable spinal spacer
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