Distal femoral varus osteotomy for lateral osteoarthritis of the knee: a minimum ten-year follow-up

Distal femoral varus osteotomy (DFVO) may be indicated for symptomatic lateral compartment gonarthrosis associated with valgus deformity in younger, active patients. Thirty-three consecutive DFVOs (31 patients) with a minimum follow-up of ten years (mean 15.1, range 10–25) were reviewed. Fifteen DFV...

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Veröffentlicht in:International orthopaedics 2010-02, Vol.34 (2), p.249-254
Hauptverfasser: Kosashvili, Yona, Safir, Oleg, Gross, Allan, Morag, Guy, Lakstein, Dror, Backstein, David
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 249
container_title International orthopaedics
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creator Kosashvili, Yona
Safir, Oleg
Gross, Allan
Morag, Guy
Lakstein, Dror
Backstein, David
description Distal femoral varus osteotomy (DFVO) may be indicated for symptomatic lateral compartment gonarthrosis associated with valgus deformity in younger, active patients. Thirty-three consecutive DFVOs (31 patients) with a minimum follow-up of ten years (mean 15.1, range 10–25) were reviewed. Fifteen DFVOs were converted to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and one DFVO was awaiting TKA, reaching an overall failure rate of 48.5% at a mean of 15.6 years (range 6–21.5). Of the remaining 17 DFVOs, ten (58.8%) had good or excellent results, two (11.8%) had fair results and five (29.4%) had poor results. Mean modified Knee Society scores improved significantly ( p  
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Thirty-three consecutive DFVOs (31 patients) with a minimum follow-up of ten years (mean 15.1, range 10–25) were reviewed. Fifteen DFVOs were converted to total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and one DFVO was awaiting TKA, reaching an overall failure rate of 48.5% at a mean of 15.6 years (range 6–21.5). Of the remaining 17 DFVOs, ten (58.8%) had good or excellent results, two (11.8%) had fair results and five (29.4%) had poor results. Mean modified Knee Society scores improved significantly ( p  &lt; 0.01) from 36.8 preoperatively to 77.5 at one year post DFVO. DFVO is a viable treatment alternative for lateral compartment gonarthrosis. 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source MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; SpringerNature Journals; PubMed Central
subjects Adult
Arthroplasty (knee)
Arthroplasty - adverse effects
Arthroplasty - methods
Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee
Female
Femur
Femur - surgery
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Joint Deformities, Acquired - etiology
Joint Deformities, Acquired - physiopathology
Joint Deformities, Acquired - surgery
Knee
Knee Joint - pathology
Knee Joint - surgery
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Original Paper
Orthopedics
Osteoarthritis
Osteoarthritis, Knee - complications
Osteoarthritis, Knee - physiopathology
Osteoarthritis, Knee - surgery
osteotomy
Osteotomy - adverse effects
Osteotomy - methods
Range of Motion, Articular
Recovery of Function
Reoperation - methods
Retrospective Studies
Severity of Illness Index
Treatment Outcome
Young Adult
title Distal femoral varus osteotomy for lateral osteoarthritis of the knee: a minimum ten-year follow-up
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