Prevalence of eating disorders among blacks in the national survey of American life
OBJECTIVE:: To provide information on the characteristics of eating disorders based on nationally representative samples of African American and Caribbean Black adults and adolescents. METHOD:: Conducted between 2001 and 2003 the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) interviewed adults (n = 5,191)...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | The International journal of eating disorders 2007-11, Vol.40 (S3), p.S10-S14 |
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| container_title | The International journal of eating disorders |
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| creator | Taylor, Jacquelyn Y Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard Baser, Raymond E Faison, Nakesha Jackson, James S |
| description | OBJECTIVE:: To provide information on the characteristics of eating disorders based on nationally representative samples of African American and Caribbean Black adults and adolescents. METHOD:: Conducted between 2001 and 2003 the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) interviewed adults (n = 5,191) and adolescents (n = 1,170) in their homes. Professionally trained interviewers used the WMH Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI-WHO Organization 2004-modified) to assess DSM-IV TR eating disorders. RESULTS:: Anorexia was the rarest eating disorder among African American adults and adolescents, with age of onset for adults in mid adolescence. No 12-month case of anorexia was found among Caribbean Black adults. Binge eating was the most prevalent eating disorder among adults and adolescents. Persistence of disorders was lowest for anorexia and highest for binge eating disorder among adults. CONCLUSION:: Prevalence of eating disorders within the U.S. Black population varies by type of disorder, age cohort, gender, and ethnic group among adults, and by type of disorder among adolescents. Clinicians need preparation and training to recognize and treat eating disorders in ethnically-diverse patient populations. Int J Eat Disord 2007 © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1002/eat.20451 |
| format | Article |
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METHOD:: Conducted between 2001 and 2003 the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) interviewed adults (n = 5,191) and adolescents (n = 1,170) in their homes. Professionally trained interviewers used the WMH Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI-WHO Organization 2004-modified) to assess DSM-IV TR eating disorders. RESULTS:: Anorexia was the rarest eating disorder among African American adults and adolescents, with age of onset for adults in mid adolescence. No 12-month case of anorexia was found among Caribbean Black adults. Binge eating was the most prevalent eating disorder among adults and adolescents. Persistence of disorders was lowest for anorexia and highest for binge eating disorder among adults. CONCLUSION:: Prevalence of eating disorders within the U.S. Black population varies by type of disorder, age cohort, gender, and ethnic group among adults, and by type of disorder among adolescents. Clinicians need preparation and training to recognize and treat eating disorders in ethnically-diverse patient populations. Int J Eat Disord 2007 © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0276-3478</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1098-108X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/eat.20451</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17879287</identifier><identifier>CODEN: INDIDJ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Adults ; African Americans ; African Americans - psychology ; African Americans - statistics & numerical data ; age ; Age of Onset ; Blacks ; body image ; diet-related diseases ; disease prevalence ; Eating disorders ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology ; Female ; gender ; Gender differences ; Humans ; Lifestyles ; Male ; national surveys ; Prevalence ; Sex Distribution ; Teenagers ; United States - epidemiology ; weight cycling</subject><ispartof>The International journal of eating disorders, 2007-11, Vol.40 (S3), p.S10-S14</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>(c) 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>Copyright Wiley Periodicals Inc. Nov 2007</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5331-74e93511d86fb6be2da695a99a51005b81e3e6c9a47ec717d6fae565cf18914a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5331-74e93511d86fb6be2da695a99a51005b81e3e6c9a47ec717d6fae565cf18914a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Feat.20451$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Feat.20451$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17879287$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Jacquelyn Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baser, Raymond E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faison, Nakesha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, James S</creatorcontrib><title>Prevalence of eating disorders among blacks in the national survey of American life</title><title>The International journal of eating disorders</title><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><description>OBJECTIVE:: To provide information on the characteristics of eating disorders based on nationally representative samples of African American and Caribbean Black adults and adolescents. METHOD:: Conducted between 2001 and 2003 the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) interviewed adults (n = 5,191) and adolescents (n = 1,170) in their homes. Professionally trained interviewers used the WMH Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI-WHO Organization 2004-modified) to assess DSM-IV TR eating disorders. RESULTS:: Anorexia was the rarest eating disorder among African American adults and adolescents, with age of onset for adults in mid adolescence. No 12-month case of anorexia was found among Caribbean Black adults. Binge eating was the most prevalent eating disorder among adults and adolescents. Persistence of disorders was lowest for anorexia and highest for binge eating disorder among adults. CONCLUSION:: Prevalence of eating disorders within the U.S. Black population varies by type of disorder, age cohort, gender, and ethnic group among adults, and by type of disorder among adolescents. Clinicians need preparation and training to recognize and treat eating disorders in ethnically-diverse patient populations. Int J Eat Disord 2007 © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adults</subject><subject>African Americans</subject><subject>African Americans - psychology</subject><subject>African Americans - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>age</subject><subject>Age of Onset</subject><subject>Blacks</subject><subject>body image</subject><subject>diet-related diseases</subject><subject>disease prevalence</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>gender</subject><subject>Gender differences</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Lifestyles</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>national surveys</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Sex Distribution</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>United States - epidemiology</subject><subject>weight cycling</subject><issn>0276-3478</issn><issn>1098-108X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2007</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1u1DAUhSMEotPCgheAiEUlFml97fgnG6ShKgWpAkpawc5ykpup2yQudjIwb49LhvIjIVaW5e9-8rknSZ4AOQBC6CGa8YCSnMO9ZAGkUBkQ9fl-siBUiozlUu0kuyFcEUIEI_xhsgNSyYIquUjKDx7XpsOhxtS1aTTZYZU2NjjfoA-p6V28V52pr0Nqh3S8xHSIkBtMl4bJr3FzO7fs0dvaDGlnW3yUPGhNF_Dx9txLLl4fnx-9yU7fn7w9Wp5mNWcMMpljwThAo0RbiQppY0TBTVEYHlPxSgEyFHVhcom1BNmI1iAXvG5BFZAbtpe8nL03U9VjU-MwetPpG2974zfaGav_fBnspV65taZKUUnyKNjfCrz7MmEYdW9DjV1nBnRT0EIxTgGK_4KUKMgF4RF8_hd45SYfdxUZAGCyECJCL2ao9i4Ej-3dl4Ho20J1rEH_KDSyT3_P-IvcNhiBwxn4ajvc_Nukj5fnP5XZPGHDiN_uJoy_1kIyyfWndyf6I311dlaWpWaRfzbzrXHarLwN-qKkBBiJqVke1_MdKPzCwQ</recordid><startdate>200711</startdate><enddate>200711</enddate><creator>Taylor, Jacquelyn Y</creator><creator>Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard</creator><creator>Baser, Raymond E</creator><creator>Faison, Nakesha</creator><creator>Jackson, James S</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7TS</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>200711</creationdate><title>Prevalence of eating disorders among blacks in the national survey of American life</title><author>Taylor, Jacquelyn Y ; Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard ; Baser, Raymond E ; Faison, Nakesha ; Jackson, James S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5331-74e93511d86fb6be2da695a99a51005b81e3e6c9a47ec717d6fae565cf18914a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2007</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adults</topic><topic>African Americans</topic><topic>African Americans - psychology</topic><topic>African Americans - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>age</topic><topic>Age of Onset</topic><topic>Blacks</topic><topic>body image</topic><topic>diet-related diseases</topic><topic>disease prevalence</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>gender</topic><topic>Gender differences</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Lifestyles</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>national surveys</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Sex Distribution</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>United States - epidemiology</topic><topic>weight cycling</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Taylor, Jacquelyn Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Baser, Raymond E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Faison, Nakesha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jackson, James S</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Physical Education Index</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Taylor, Jacquelyn Y</au><au>Caldwell, Cleopatra Howard</au><au>Baser, Raymond E</au><au>Faison, Nakesha</au><au>Jackson, James S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Prevalence of eating disorders among blacks in the national survey of American life</atitle><jtitle>The International journal of eating disorders</jtitle><addtitle>Int. J. Eat. Disord</addtitle><date>2007-11</date><risdate>2007</risdate><volume>40</volume><issue>S3</issue><spage>S10</spage><epage>S14</epage><pages>S10-S14</pages><issn>0276-3478</issn><eissn>1098-108X</eissn><coden>INDIDJ</coden><abstract>OBJECTIVE:: To provide information on the characteristics of eating disorders based on nationally representative samples of African American and Caribbean Black adults and adolescents. METHOD:: Conducted between 2001 and 2003 the National Survey of American Life (NSAL) interviewed adults (n = 5,191) and adolescents (n = 1,170) in their homes. Professionally trained interviewers used the WMH Composite International Diagnostic Interview (WMH-CIDI-WHO Organization 2004-modified) to assess DSM-IV TR eating disorders. RESULTS:: Anorexia was the rarest eating disorder among African American adults and adolescents, with age of onset for adults in mid adolescence. No 12-month case of anorexia was found among Caribbean Black adults. Binge eating was the most prevalent eating disorder among adults and adolescents. Persistence of disorders was lowest for anorexia and highest for binge eating disorder among adults. CONCLUSION:: Prevalence of eating disorders within the U.S. Black population varies by type of disorder, age cohort, gender, and ethnic group among adults, and by type of disorder among adolescents. Clinicians need preparation and training to recognize and treat eating disorders in ethnically-diverse patient populations. Int J Eat Disord 2007 © 2007 by Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>17879287</pmid><doi>10.1002/eat.20451</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | The International journal of eating disorders, 2007-11, Vol.40 (S3), p.S10-S14 |
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| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Adults African Americans African Americans - psychology African Americans - statistics & numerical data age Age of Onset Blacks body image diet-related diseases disease prevalence Eating disorders Feeding and Eating Disorders - ethnology Female gender Gender differences Humans Lifestyles Male national surveys Prevalence Sex Distribution Teenagers United States - epidemiology weight cycling |
| title | Prevalence of eating disorders among blacks in the national survey of American life |
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