An outbreak of E. coli O157 associated with a swimming pool: an unusual vehicle of transmission
Escherichia coli O157 causes a range of illnesses from mild diarrhoea to haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) which carries a mortality rate of 3·7%. Infection is more common in the under-5s. Between 1995 and 2000, 106 outbreaks of E. coli O157 were reported in England and Wales. Recreational water is...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Epidemiology and infection 2007-08, Vol.135 (6), p.989-992 |
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creator | VERMA, A. BOLTON, F. J. FIEFIELD, D. LAMB, P. WOLOSCHIN, E. SMITH, N. McCANN, R. |
description | Escherichia coli O157 causes a range of illnesses from mild diarrhoea to haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) which carries a mortality rate of 3·7%. Infection is more common in the under-5s. Between 1995 and 2000, 106 outbreaks of E. coli O157 were reported in England and Wales. Recreational water is well documented as a transmission route for infectious diseases worldwide. In the United Kingdom there have been very few reported outbreaks associated with swimming pools due to the relative susceptibility of E. coli O157 to adequate levels of free chlorine. This report describes the investigation of an outbreak associated with a local leisure centre pool and makes recommendations about the safe management of such facilities. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S0950268807007947 |
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J. ; FIEFIELD, D. ; LAMB, P. ; WOLOSCHIN, E. ; SMITH, N. ; McCANN, R.</creator><creatorcontrib>VERMA, A. ; BOLTON, F. J. ; FIEFIELD, D. ; LAMB, P. ; WOLOSCHIN, E. ; SMITH, N. ; McCANN, R.</creatorcontrib><description>Escherichia coli O157 causes a range of illnesses from mild diarrhoea to haemolytic uraemic syndrome (HUS) which carries a mortality rate of 3·7%. Infection is more common in the under-5s. Between 1995 and 2000, 106 outbreaks of E. coli O157 were reported in England and Wales. Recreational water is well documented as a transmission route for infectious diseases worldwide. In the United Kingdom there have been very few reported outbreaks associated with swimming pools due to the relative susceptibility of E. coli O157 to adequate levels of free chlorine. This report describes the investigation of an outbreak associated with a local leisure centre pool and makes recommendations about the safe management of such facilities.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S0950268807007947</identifier><identifier>PMID: 17288639</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EPINEU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Adult ; Bacteriology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Children ; Chlorine ; Diarrhea ; Disease control ; Disease Outbreaks ; E coli ; Environmental health ; Epidemics ; Escherichia coli ; Escherichia coli Infections - epidemiology ; Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology ; Escherichia coli Infections - transmission ; Escherichia coli O157 - isolation & purification ; Families & family life ; Fecal incontinence ; Feces - microbiology ; Female ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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This report describes the investigation of an outbreak associated with a local leisure centre pool and makes recommendations about the safe management of such facilities.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Children</subject><subject>Chlorine</subject><subject>Diarrhea</subject><subject>Disease control</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>E coli</subject><subject>Environmental health</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Escherichia coli</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Infections - epidemiology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Escherichia coli Infections - transmission</subject><subject>Escherichia coli O157 - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Fecal incontinence</subject><subject>Feces - microbiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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subjects | Adult Bacteriology Biological and medical sciences Child Child, Preschool Children Chlorine Diarrhea Disease control Disease Outbreaks E coli Environmental health Epidemics Escherichia coli Escherichia coli Infections - epidemiology Escherichia coli Infections - microbiology Escherichia coli Infections - transmission Escherichia coli O157 - isolation & purification Families & family life Fecal incontinence Feces - microbiology Female Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Hemolytic uremic syndrome Humans Infant Infections Investigations Laboratories Leisure Male Microbiology Motility, taxis Questionnaires Recreation Short Report Short Reports Swimming Pools United Kingdom - epidemiology Water quality Water treatment |
title | An outbreak of E. coli O157 associated with a swimming pool: an unusual vehicle of transmission |
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