Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from Argentinian children: serotypes, families of pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA) and genetic diversity

PspA is an antigenically variable virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae that inhibits complement deposition and is a potential candidate for human vaccines. Of 64 published strains 96% are in PspA families 1 and 2; optimal protection is family-specific. Effective development of a PspA-contain...

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Veröffentlicht in:Epidemiology and infection 2004-04, Vol.132 (2), p.177-184
Hauptverfasser: MOLLERACH, M., REGUEIRA, M., BONOFIGLIO, L., CALLEJO, R., PACE, J., DI FABIO, J. L., HOLLINGSHEAD, S., BRILES, D.
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container_end_page 184
container_issue 2
container_start_page 177
container_title Epidemiology and infection
container_volume 132
creator MOLLERACH, M.
REGUEIRA, M.
BONOFIGLIO, L.
CALLEJO, R.
PACE, J.
DI FABIO, J. L.
HOLLINGSHEAD, S.
BRILES, D.
description PspA is an antigenically variable virulence factor of Streptococcus pneumoniae that inhibits complement deposition and is a potential candidate for human vaccines. Of 64 published strains 96% are in PspA families 1 and 2; optimal protection is family-specific. Effective development of a PspA-containing vaccine requires more information about the PspA family of strains in parts of the world where the vaccine is most needed. In these studies we observed that of 149 isolates (of 19 capsular types) from Argentina, 54·4% were family 1, 41·6% were family 2 and 4·0% expressed both family 1 and family 2 PspAs. Box typing revealed the Argentinian strains to be from at least 10 clonally related groups.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/S0950268803001626
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1469-4409
language eng
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source Jstor Complete Legacy; MEDLINE; PubMed Central
subjects Antibodies
Bacterial Proteins - genetics
Bacteriology
Biological and medical sciences
Child
Child, Preschool
Children
DNA
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Genetic diversity
Genetic Variation
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Infections
Membrane proteins
Microbiology
Miscellaneous
Penicillin
Pneumonia
Polymerase chain reaction
Proteins
Serotyping
Streptococcus infections
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pneumoniae - classification
Streptococcus pneumoniae - genetics
Streptococcus pneumoniae - immunology
Vaccination
Vaccines
Virulence
Working groups
title Invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates from Argentinian children: serotypes, families of pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA) and genetic diversity
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