Emerging antibiotic resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in Norway
The antimicrobial resistance of 809 Salmonella Typhimurium isolates collected from humans in Norway between 1975 and 1998 was studied. The material was subdivided into domestic and foreign isolates according to whether the patient had recently travelled abroad or not. In imported isolates the larges...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Epidemiology and infection 2000-12, Vol.125 (3), p.473-480 |
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creator | LEEGAARD, T. M. CAUGANT, D. A. FRØHOLM, L. O. HØIBY, E. A. LASSEN, J. |
description | The antimicrobial resistance of 809 Salmonella Typhimurium isolates collected from humans in
Norway between 1975 and 1998 was studied. The material was subdivided into domestic and
foreign isolates according to whether the patient had recently travelled abroad or not. In
imported isolates the largest increase in resistance was in 1996 when 35% of the isolates were
multi-resistant. The first multi-resistant isolate acquired in Norway appeared in 1994, but
already in 1998 23% of the isolates domestically acquired were multi-resistant, and a majority
were S. Typhimurium DT104. We found no ciprofloxacin resistance in domestically acquired
isolates. Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed on selected multi-resistant
isolates. The method discriminated well between different multi-resistant isolates, but
not between DT104 isolates. Resistant and multi-resistant S. Typhimurium were until 1998
essentially recovered from patients who had travelled abroad, but multi-resistant isolates,
mainly DT104, are now also being transmitted within the country. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1017/S095026880000488X |
format | Article |
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Norway between 1975 and 1998 was studied. The material was subdivided into domestic and
foreign isolates according to whether the patient had recently travelled abroad or not. In
imported isolates the largest increase in resistance was in 1996 when 35% of the isolates were
multi-resistant. The first multi-resistant isolate acquired in Norway appeared in 1994, but
already in 1998 23% of the isolates domestically acquired were multi-resistant, and a majority
were S. Typhimurium DT104. We found no ciprofloxacin resistance in domestically acquired
isolates. Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed on selected multi-resistant
isolates. The method discriminated well between different multi-resistant isolates, but
not between DT104 isolates. Resistant and multi-resistant S. Typhimurium were until 1998
essentially recovered from patients who had travelled abroad, but multi-resistant isolates,
mainly DT104, are now also being transmitted within the country.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0950-2688</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-4409</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/S095026880000488X</identifier><identifier>PMID: 11218197</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EPINEU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cambridge: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Antibacterial agents ; Antibiotic resistance ; Antibiotics ; Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents ; Bacteriology ; Bacteriophages ; Biological and medical sciences ; Disease Outbreaks ; Drug Resistance, Multiple ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Infections ; Medical sciences ; Microbiology ; Norway - epidemiology ; Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques ; Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains ; Pharmacology. Drug treatments ; Retrospective Studies ; Salmonella ; Salmonella enterica ; Salmonella infections ; Salmonella Infections - drug therapy ; Salmonella typhimurium ; Salmonella typhimurium - drug effects ; Salmonella typhimurium - genetics ; Salmonella typhimurium - pathogenicity ; Travel</subject><ispartof>Epidemiology and infection, 2000-12, Vol.125 (3), p.473-480</ispartof><rights>2000 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>Copyright 2000 Cambridge University Press</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-e1c750b2ff0c2e777226ac43976a5b0b14510f35f7d5512225495733b9a590d13</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/3864842$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/3864842$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,803,885,27923,27924,53790,53792,58016,58249</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14162211$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11218197$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>LEEGAARD, T. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAUGANT, D. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRØHOLM, L. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HØIBY, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LASSEN, J.</creatorcontrib><title>Emerging antibiotic resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in Norway</title><title>Epidemiology and infection</title><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><description>The antimicrobial resistance of 809 Salmonella Typhimurium isolates collected from humans in
Norway between 1975 and 1998 was studied. The material was subdivided into domestic and
foreign isolates according to whether the patient had recently travelled abroad or not. In
imported isolates the largest increase in resistance was in 1996 when 35% of the isolates were
multi-resistant. The first multi-resistant isolate acquired in Norway appeared in 1994, but
already in 1998 23% of the isolates domestically acquired were multi-resistant, and a majority
were S. Typhimurium DT104. We found no ciprofloxacin resistance in domestically acquired
isolates. Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed on selected multi-resistant
isolates. The method discriminated well between different multi-resistant isolates, but
not between DT104 isolates. Resistant and multi-resistant S. Typhimurium were until 1998
essentially recovered from patients who had travelled abroad, but multi-resistant isolates,
mainly DT104, are now also being transmitted within the country.</description><subject>Antibacterial agents</subject><subject>Antibiotic resistance</subject><subject>Antibiotics</subject><subject>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</subject><subject>Bacteriology</subject><subject>Bacteriophages</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Disease Outbreaks</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Multiple</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infections</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Microbiology</subject><subject>Norway - epidemiology</subject><subject>Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques</subject><subject>Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains</subject><subject>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Salmonella</subject><subject>Salmonella enterica</subject><subject>Salmonella infections</subject><subject>Salmonella Infections - drug therapy</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium - drug effects</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium - genetics</subject><subject>Salmonella typhimurium - pathogenicity</subject><subject>Travel</subject><issn>0950-2688</issn><issn>1469-4409</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2000</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kV1rFDEUhoModq3-AEFkbvRuNN8fN4KWtgpF0a0ovQmZbGabdSZZk5nq_nsz7rBVBHOTi-c5J3nPAeAxgi8QROLlEioGMZcSlkOl_HoHLBDlqqYUqrtgMeF64kfgQc6bIiksxX1whBBGEimxAG9Oe5fWPqwrEwbf-Dh4WyWXfR5MsK7yoVqaro_BdZ2pLnfba9-PyY_9RN7H9MPsHoJ7remyezTfx-Dz2enlydv64sP5u5PXF7VlWA61Q1Yw2OC2hRY7IQTG3FhKlOCGNbBBlCHYEtaKFWMIY8yoYoKQRhmm4AqRY_Bq33c7Nr1bWReGZDq9Tb43aaej8fpvEvy1XscbjSVXnMDS4PncIMXvo8uD7n22U7Dg4pi1mJ5Uv0W0F22KOSfXHh5BUE-T1_9MvtQ8_fN3txXzqIvwbBZMtqZrU5mvz7ceRRxjNMV8svc2eYjpwInkVFJccL3HZUPu5wGb9E1zQQTT_PyjZp-ulvzL8krT4pM5i-mb5FdrpzdxTKFs6j9pfgGjwrOA</recordid><startdate>20001201</startdate><enddate>20001201</enddate><creator>LEEGAARD, T. M.</creator><creator>CAUGANT, D. A.</creator><creator>FRØHOLM, L. O.</creator><creator>HØIBY, E. A.</creator><creator>LASSEN, J.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20001201</creationdate><title>Emerging antibiotic resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in Norway</title><author>LEEGAARD, T. M. ; CAUGANT, D. A. ; FRØHOLM, L. O. ; HØIBY, E. A. ; LASSEN, J.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c528t-e1c750b2ff0c2e777226ac43976a5b0b14510f35f7d5512225495733b9a590d13</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2000</creationdate><topic>Antibacterial agents</topic><topic>Antibiotic resistance</topic><topic>Antibiotics</topic><topic>Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents</topic><topic>Bacteriology</topic><topic>Bacteriophages</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Disease Outbreaks</topic><topic>Drug Resistance, Multiple</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Infections</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Microbiology</topic><topic>Norway - epidemiology</topic><topic>Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques</topic><topic>Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Salmonella</topic><topic>Salmonella enterica</topic><topic>Salmonella infections</topic><topic>Salmonella Infections - drug therapy</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - drug effects</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - genetics</topic><topic>Salmonella typhimurium - pathogenicity</topic><topic>Travel</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LEEGAARD, T. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>CAUGANT, D. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>FRØHOLM, L. O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>HØIBY, E. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LASSEN, J.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LEEGAARD, T. M.</au><au>CAUGANT, D. A.</au><au>FRØHOLM, L. O.</au><au>HØIBY, E. A.</au><au>LASSEN, J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Emerging antibiotic resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in Norway</atitle><jtitle>Epidemiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Epidemiol. Infect</addtitle><date>2000-12-01</date><risdate>2000</risdate><volume>125</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>473</spage><epage>480</epage><pages>473-480</pages><issn>0950-2688</issn><eissn>1469-4409</eissn><coden>EPINEU</coden><abstract>The antimicrobial resistance of 809 Salmonella Typhimurium isolates collected from humans in
Norway between 1975 and 1998 was studied. The material was subdivided into domestic and
foreign isolates according to whether the patient had recently travelled abroad or not. In
imported isolates the largest increase in resistance was in 1996 when 35% of the isolates were
multi-resistant. The first multi-resistant isolate acquired in Norway appeared in 1994, but
already in 1998 23% of the isolates domestically acquired were multi-resistant, and a majority
were S. Typhimurium DT104. We found no ciprofloxacin resistance in domestically acquired
isolates. Amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis was performed on selected multi-resistant
isolates. The method discriminated well between different multi-resistant isolates, but
not between DT104 isolates. Resistant and multi-resistant S. Typhimurium were until 1998
essentially recovered from patients who had travelled abroad, but multi-resistant isolates,
mainly DT104, are now also being transmitted within the country.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><pmid>11218197</pmid><doi>10.1017/S095026880000488X</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antibacterial agents Antibiotic resistance Antibiotics Antibiotics. Antiinfectious agents. Antiparasitic agents Bacteriology Bacteriophages Biological and medical sciences Disease Outbreaks Drug Resistance, Multiple Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Infections Medical sciences Microbiology Norway - epidemiology Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques Pathogenicity, virulence, toxins, bacteriocins, pyrogens, host-bacteria relations, miscellaneous strains Pharmacology. Drug treatments Retrospective Studies Salmonella Salmonella enterica Salmonella infections Salmonella Infections - drug therapy Salmonella typhimurium Salmonella typhimurium - drug effects Salmonella typhimurium - genetics Salmonella typhimurium - pathogenicity Travel |
title | Emerging antibiotic resistance in Salmonella Typhimurium in Norway |
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