Structure of a monoclinic polymorph of human carbonic anhydrase II with a doubled a axis

The crystal structure of human carbonic anhydrase II with a doubled a axis from that of the usually observed monoclinic unit cell has been determined and refined to 1.4 Å resolution. The diffraction data with h = 2n + 1 were systematically weaker than those with h = 2n. Consequently, the scaling of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography. Biological crystallography., 2010-05, Vol.66 (5), p.628-634
Hauptverfasser: Robbins, Arthur H., Domsic, John F., Agbandje-McKenna, Mavis, McKenna, Robert
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container_issue 5
container_start_page 628
container_title Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography.
container_volume 66
creator Robbins, Arthur H.
Domsic, John F.
Agbandje-McKenna, Mavis
McKenna, Robert
description The crystal structure of human carbonic anhydrase II with a doubled a axis from that of the usually observed monoclinic unit cell has been determined and refined to 1.4 Å resolution. The diffraction data with h = 2n + 1 were systematically weaker than those with h = 2n. Consequently, the scaling of the data, structure solution and refinement were challenging. The two molecules comprising the asymmetric unit are related by a noncrystallographic translation of ½ along a, but one of the molecules has two alternate positions related by a rotation of approximately 2°. This rotation axis is located near the edge of the central β‐sheet, causing a maximum distance disparity of 1.7 Å between equivalent atoms on the diametrically opposite side of the molecule. The crystal‐packing contacts are similar to two sequential combined unit cells along a of the previously determined monoclinic unit cell. Abnormally high final Rcryst and Rfree values (20.2% and 23.7%, respectively) are not unusual for structures containing pseudo‐translational symmetry and probably result from poor signal to noise in the weak h‐odd data.
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The diffraction data with h = 2n + 1 were systematically weaker than those with h = 2n. Consequently, the scaling of the data, structure solution and refinement were challenging. The two molecules comprising the asymmetric unit are related by a noncrystallographic translation of ½ along a, but one of the molecules has two alternate positions related by a rotation of approximately 2°. This rotation axis is located near the edge of the central β‐sheet, causing a maximum distance disparity of 1.7 Å between equivalent atoms on the diametrically opposite side of the molecule. The crystal‐packing contacts are similar to two sequential combined unit cells along a of the previously determined monoclinic unit cell. 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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Asymmetry
ATOMS
Carbonic anhydrase
Carbonic Anhydrase II - chemistry
CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
crystal contacts
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
Crystallization
Crystallography, X-Ray
CRYSTALS
DIFFRACTION
doubled axis
Equivalence
Human
Humans
MATHEMATICAL SOLUTIONS
Models, Molecular
MOLECULES
ORIENTATION
Protein Conformation
Research Papers
RESOLUTION
ROTATION
rotational disorder
SCALING
SHEETS
SIGNALS
STOWING
SYMMETRY
systematically weak data
translational symmetry
Translations
Unit cell
title Structure of a monoclinic polymorph of human carbonic anhydrase II with a doubled a axis
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