Health risks of employees working in pesticide retail shops: An exploratory study
Shop keepers dealing with pesticides are exposed to multiple pesticides that include organophosphates, organochlorines, carbamates, pyrethroids. Hence an exploratory health study was conducted on shopkeepers selling pesticides in urban areas of Lucknow and Barabanki District, Uttar Pradesh, India. D...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicine 2009-09, Vol.13 (3), p.121-126 |
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creator | Kesavachandran, C Pathak, M K Fareed, M Bihari, V Mathur, N Srivastava, A K |
description | Shop keepers dealing with pesticides are exposed to multiple pesticides that include organophosphates, organochlorines, carbamates, pyrethroids. Hence an exploratory health study was conducted on shopkeepers selling pesticides in urban areas of Lucknow and Barabanki District, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Detailed information regarding socio-economic status, family history, personal habits and work practices were recorded for 20 subjects and controls by the investigator on a pre-tested questionnaire. Clinical examination including neurological studies of the shopkeepers and control subjects was done.
The study revealed significant slowing of motor nerve conduction velocity and low peak expiratory flow rate among shopkeepers as compared to control subjects. Prevalence of significantly higher gastro-intestinal problems was also observed among exposed subjects. Neurological, ocular, cardiovascular and musculo-skeletal symptoms were also found to be higher among shopkeepers. This was not statistically significant. Significantly higher relative risk for sickness related to systems viz., cardio-vasular, genito-urinary, respiratory, nervous and dermal was observed among exposed subjects compared to controls.
These findings provide a prima facie evidence of clinical manifestations because of multiple exposures to pesticides and poor safety culture at work place. |
doi_str_mv | 10.4103/0019-5278.58914 |
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Detailed information regarding socio-economic status, family history, personal habits and work practices were recorded for 20 subjects and controls by the investigator on a pre-tested questionnaire. Clinical examination including neurological studies of the shopkeepers and control subjects was done.
The study revealed significant slowing of motor nerve conduction velocity and low peak expiratory flow rate among shopkeepers as compared to control subjects. Prevalence of significantly higher gastro-intestinal problems was also observed among exposed subjects. Neurological, ocular, cardiovascular and musculo-skeletal symptoms were also found to be higher among shopkeepers. This was not statistically significant. Significantly higher relative risk for sickness related to systems viz., cardio-vasular, genito-urinary, respiratory, nervous and dermal was observed among exposed subjects compared to controls.
These findings provide a prima facie evidence of clinical manifestations because of multiple exposures to pesticides and poor safety culture at work place.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0973-2284</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1998-3670</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.4103/0019-5278.58914</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20442829</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>India: Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</publisher><subject>Chemical workers ; Developing countries ; Diabetes ; Family medical history ; Health aspects ; Herbicides ; LDCs ; Marketing ; Occupational health and safety ; Original ; Personal protective equipment ; Pesticides ; Poisons ; Public health ; Respiratory diseases ; Retail stores ; Socioeconomic factors ; Studies ; Urban areas</subject><ispartof>Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2009-09, Vol.13 (3), p.121-126</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2009 Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd.</rights><rights>Copyright Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd Sep 2009</rights><rights>Indian Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine 2009</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4734-ffd9402b810ee84f9e5e6c18daf0eb16be080ca001b0742ba8697d045bc70cb3</citedby></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2862443/pdf/$$EPDF$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2862443/$$EHTML$$P50$$Gpubmedcentral$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,727,780,784,885,27924,27925,53791,53793</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20442829$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kesavachandran, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pathak, M K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fareed, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bihari, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mathur, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Srivastava, A K</creatorcontrib><title>Health risks of employees working in pesticide retail shops: An exploratory study</title><title>Indian journal of occupational and environmental medicine</title><addtitle>Indian J Occup Environ Med</addtitle><description>Shop keepers dealing with pesticides are exposed to multiple pesticides that include organophosphates, organochlorines, carbamates, pyrethroids. Hence an exploratory health study was conducted on shopkeepers selling pesticides in urban areas of Lucknow and Barabanki District, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Detailed information regarding socio-economic status, family history, personal habits and work practices were recorded for 20 subjects and controls by the investigator on a pre-tested questionnaire. Clinical examination including neurological studies of the shopkeepers and control subjects was done.
The study revealed significant slowing of motor nerve conduction velocity and low peak expiratory flow rate among shopkeepers as compared to control subjects. Prevalence of significantly higher gastro-intestinal problems was also observed among exposed subjects. Neurological, ocular, cardiovascular and musculo-skeletal symptoms were also found to be higher among shopkeepers. This was not statistically significant. Significantly higher relative risk for sickness related to systems viz., cardio-vasular, genito-urinary, respiratory, nervous and dermal was observed among exposed subjects compared to controls.
These findings provide a prima facie evidence of clinical manifestations because of multiple exposures to pesticides and poor safety culture at work place.</description><subject>Chemical workers</subject><subject>Developing countries</subject><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Family medical history</subject><subject>Health aspects</subject><subject>Herbicides</subject><subject>LDCs</subject><subject>Marketing</subject><subject>Occupational health and safety</subject><subject>Original</subject><subject>Personal protective equipment</subject><subject>Pesticides</subject><subject>Poisons</subject><subject>Public health</subject><subject>Respiratory diseases</subject><subject>Retail stores</subject><subject>Socioeconomic factors</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Urban areas</subject><issn>0973-2284</issn><issn>1998-3670</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2009</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNptks1r3DAQxU1paTZpz70V0UNu3ow-bEs9FJbQNIVAKeQuZHm8q8SWtpKddv_7arNpSErQQaD5vTfM6BXFBwpLQYGfAVBVVqyRy0oqKl4VC6qULHndwOtiAarhJWNSHBXHKd0A8IrW6m1xxEAIJplaFD8v0QzThkSXbhMJPcFxO4QdYiK_Q7x1fk2cJ1tMk7OuQxJxMm4gaRO26TNZeYJ_Mh_NFOKOpGnudu-KN70ZEr5_uE-K64uv1-eX5dWPb9_PV1elFQ0XZd93SgBrJQVEKXqFFdaWys70gC2tWwQJ1uQBW2gEa42sVdOBqFrbgG35SfHlYLud2xE7i36KZtDb6EYTdzoYp59XvNvodbjTTNZMCJ4NTh8MYvg15wH16JLFYTAew5w0o4JRyUUGP_0H3oQ5-jybljUoUIyrDJUHaG0G1M73ITe1a_SYewePvcvPK0YboHXD992XL_D5dDg6-6Lg9Ilgc_9rKQzz5IJPz8GzA2hjSCli_7gTCnofGr0Pjd6HRt-HJis-Pl3lI_8vJfwv-Ne8GA</recordid><startdate>20090901</startdate><enddate>20090901</enddate><creator>Kesavachandran, C</creator><creator>Pathak, M K</creator><creator>Fareed, M</creator><creator>Bihari, V</creator><creator>Mathur, N</creator><creator>Srivastava, A K</creator><general>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. 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Hence an exploratory health study was conducted on shopkeepers selling pesticides in urban areas of Lucknow and Barabanki District, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Detailed information regarding socio-economic status, family history, personal habits and work practices were recorded for 20 subjects and controls by the investigator on a pre-tested questionnaire. Clinical examination including neurological studies of the shopkeepers and control subjects was done.
The study revealed significant slowing of motor nerve conduction velocity and low peak expiratory flow rate among shopkeepers as compared to control subjects. Prevalence of significantly higher gastro-intestinal problems was also observed among exposed subjects. Neurological, ocular, cardiovascular and musculo-skeletal symptoms were also found to be higher among shopkeepers. This was not statistically significant. Significantly higher relative risk for sickness related to systems viz., cardio-vasular, genito-urinary, respiratory, nervous and dermal was observed among exposed subjects compared to controls.
These findings provide a prima facie evidence of clinical manifestations because of multiple exposures to pesticides and poor safety culture at work place.</abstract><cop>India</cop><pub>Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd</pub><pmid>20442829</pmid><doi>10.4103/0019-5278.58914</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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source | Medknow Open Access Medical Journals; PubMed Central Open Access; Bioline International; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; PubMed Central |
subjects | Chemical workers Developing countries Diabetes Family medical history Health aspects Herbicides LDCs Marketing Occupational health and safety Original Personal protective equipment Pesticides Poisons Public health Respiratory diseases Retail stores Socioeconomic factors Studies Urban areas |
title | Health risks of employees working in pesticide retail shops: An exploratory study |
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