Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions
ABSTRACT Aims This study examines the predictive validity of sensation seeking as a predictor of adolescent substance use, in order to optimize targeting for substance use prevention programs. Design Longitudinal study. Setting Random‐digit dial telephone survey. Participants A total of 6522 US...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Addiction (Abingdon, England) England), 2010-03, Vol.105 (3), p.506-514 |
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| creator | Sargent, James D. Tanski, Susanne Stoolmiller, Mike Hanewinkel, Reiner |
| description | ABSTRACT
Aims This study examines the predictive validity of sensation seeking as a predictor of adolescent substance use, in order to optimize targeting for substance use prevention programs.
Design Longitudinal study.
Setting Random‐digit dial telephone survey.
Participants A total of 6522 US adolescents aged 10–14 years at baseline, resurveyed at 8‐month intervals for three subsequent waves.
Measurements Two outcomes were assessed—onset of binge drinking (more than five drinks in a short time) and established smoking (>100 cigarettes life‐time). Sensation seeking level was assessed at baseline. Logistic regression was used to predict onset of substance use at any follow‐up wave as a function of sensation seeking. The receiver operating characteristics curve was used to illustrate how well sensation seeking predicted substance use as a function of different cut‐off points for defining high sensation seeking, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AROC) was the metric of predictive validity.
Findings Of 5834 participants with one or more follow‐up assessments, 5634 reported no binge drinking and 5802 were not established smokers at baseline, of whom 717 (12.7% of 5634) reported binge drinking and 144 (2.5% of 5802) reported established smoking at one or more follow‐up interviews. Sensation seeking predicted binge drinking moderately well [AROC = 0.71 (95% confidence interval 0.69, 0.73)] and was a significantly better predictor of established smoking onset [AROC = 0.80 (0.76, 0.83)]. For binge drinking, predictive validity was significantly lower in blacks; for established smoking it was significantly higher for Hispanics. Implications for two targeting interventions are discussed.
Conclusions Sensation seeking works moderately well at identifying adolescents at risk for onset of binge drinking and established smoking. This study offers a guide for determining the appropriate targeting cut‐off value, based on intervention efficacy, costs and risks. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02782.x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_pubme</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_pubmedcentral_primary_oai_pubmedcentral_nih_gov_2858357</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>21502068</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6312-b4bb09b58e084e4c399c4b54a1ed17649ed4fea8786ba6af927a0ab0bd8db38c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkVtv1DAQhS0EokvhL6AICXjKMr7GfgCptNAiLTeVikfLTpzF22xc7KRs_z0OuyyXB4RfbHm-MzozB6ECwxzn82w1x1RACYzROQFQcyCVJPPNLTTbF26jGSjBS4IZHKB7Ka0AoJKK3UUHBBgQpfgMvb1Ivl8WyfXJDD70-eUup58hFIOJSzcUpgmdS7Xrh1S0IRZptGkwfe2KMbnC94OL17mYxek-utOaLrkHu_sQXbx-9en4rFy8P31zfLQoa0ExKS2zFpTl0oFkjtVUqZpZzgx2Da4EU65hrTOyksIaYVpFKgPGgm1kY6ms6SF6se17Ndq1ayZv0XT6Kvq1iTc6GK__rPT-i16Ga00kl5RXucHTXYMYvo4uDXrt84hdZ3oXxqQrRiVIwUUmn_yTJJgDASEz-OgvcBXG2Oc1aJxXXVGOSYbkFqpjSCm6du8Zg56i1Ss9JainBPUUrf4Rrd5k6cPfZ94Lf2aZgcc7wKTadG3MGfn0iyNUSk4mo8-33DffuZv_NqCPTk6mV9aXW71Pg9vs9SZealHRiuvP7071hzPKPp6fv9QL-h1oSNAN</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Access Repository</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>199573512</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library</source><creator>Sargent, James D. ; Tanski, Susanne ; Stoolmiller, Mike ; Hanewinkel, Reiner</creator><creatorcontrib>Sargent, James D. ; Tanski, Susanne ; Stoolmiller, Mike ; Hanewinkel, Reiner</creatorcontrib><description>ABSTRACT
Aims This study examines the predictive validity of sensation seeking as a predictor of adolescent substance use, in order to optimize targeting for substance use prevention programs.
Design Longitudinal study.
Setting Random‐digit dial telephone survey.
Participants A total of 6522 US adolescents aged 10–14 years at baseline, resurveyed at 8‐month intervals for three subsequent waves.
Measurements Two outcomes were assessed—onset of binge drinking (more than five drinks in a short time) and established smoking (>100 cigarettes life‐time). Sensation seeking level was assessed at baseline. Logistic regression was used to predict onset of substance use at any follow‐up wave as a function of sensation seeking. The receiver operating characteristics curve was used to illustrate how well sensation seeking predicted substance use as a function of different cut‐off points for defining high sensation seeking, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AROC) was the metric of predictive validity.
Findings Of 5834 participants with one or more follow‐up assessments, 5634 reported no binge drinking and 5802 were not established smokers at baseline, of whom 717 (12.7% of 5634) reported binge drinking and 144 (2.5% of 5802) reported established smoking at one or more follow‐up interviews. Sensation seeking predicted binge drinking moderately well [AROC = 0.71 (95% confidence interval 0.69, 0.73)] and was a significantly better predictor of established smoking onset [AROC = 0.80 (0.76, 0.83)]. For binge drinking, predictive validity was significantly lower in blacks; for established smoking it was significantly higher for Hispanics. Implications for two targeting interventions are discussed.
Conclusions Sensation seeking works moderately well at identifying adolescents at risk for onset of binge drinking and established smoking. This study offers a guide for determining the appropriate targeting cut‐off value, based on intervention efficacy, costs and risks.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0965-2140</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1360-0443</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02782.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 20402995</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ADICE5</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Addictive behaviors ; Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior - psychology ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Alcohol use ; Alcoholic Intoxication - prevention & control ; Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology ; Alcoholism ; binge drinking ; Biological and medical sciences ; Child ; Drug addiction ; Drugs ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Ethanol - poisoning ; Ethnic Groups ; Exploratory Behavior ; false positive rate ; Female ; Humans ; Intervention ; Life styles ; longitudinal ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Polls & surveys ; predictive validity ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; receiver operating characteristic curve ; Risk Factors ; sensation seeking ; sensitivity ; Smoking ; Smoking - psychology ; Smoking Prevention ; Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control ; Substance-Related Disorders - psychology ; Teenagers ; U.S.A ; Youth ; Youth culture</subject><ispartof>Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2010-03, Vol.105 (3), p.506-514</ispartof><rights>2010 The Authors. Journal compilation © 2010 Society for the Study of Addiction</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Journal compilation © 2010 Society for the Study of Addiction</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6312-b4bb09b58e084e4c399c4b54a1ed17649ed4fea8786ba6af927a0ab0bd8db38c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c6312-b4bb09b58e084e4c399c4b54a1ed17649ed4fea8786ba6af927a0ab0bd8db38c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1360-0443.2009.02782.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1360-0443.2009.02782.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,780,784,885,1416,27915,27916,45565,45566</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=22388528$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20402995$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sargent, James D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanski, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stoolmiller, Mike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanewinkel, Reiner</creatorcontrib><title>Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions</title><title>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</title><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><description>ABSTRACT
Aims This study examines the predictive validity of sensation seeking as a predictor of adolescent substance use, in order to optimize targeting for substance use prevention programs.
Design Longitudinal study.
Setting Random‐digit dial telephone survey.
Participants A total of 6522 US adolescents aged 10–14 years at baseline, resurveyed at 8‐month intervals for three subsequent waves.
Measurements Two outcomes were assessed—onset of binge drinking (more than five drinks in a short time) and established smoking (>100 cigarettes life‐time). Sensation seeking level was assessed at baseline. Logistic regression was used to predict onset of substance use at any follow‐up wave as a function of sensation seeking. The receiver operating characteristics curve was used to illustrate how well sensation seeking predicted substance use as a function of different cut‐off points for defining high sensation seeking, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AROC) was the metric of predictive validity.
Findings Of 5834 participants with one or more follow‐up assessments, 5634 reported no binge drinking and 5802 were not established smokers at baseline, of whom 717 (12.7% of 5634) reported binge drinking and 144 (2.5% of 5802) reported established smoking at one or more follow‐up interviews. Sensation seeking predicted binge drinking moderately well [AROC = 0.71 (95% confidence interval 0.69, 0.73)] and was a significantly better predictor of established smoking onset [AROC = 0.80 (0.76, 0.83)]. For binge drinking, predictive validity was significantly lower in blacks; for established smoking it was significantly higher for Hispanics. Implications for two targeting interventions are discussed.
Conclusions Sensation seeking works moderately well at identifying adolescents at risk for onset of binge drinking and established smoking. This study offers a guide for determining the appropriate targeting cut‐off value, based on intervention efficacy, costs and risks.</description><subject>Addictive behaviors</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Alcohol use</subject><subject>Alcoholic Intoxication - prevention & control</subject><subject>Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology</subject><subject>Alcoholism</subject><subject>binge drinking</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Drug addiction</subject><subject>Drugs</subject><subject>Epidemiologic Methods</subject><subject>Ethanol - poisoning</subject><subject>Ethnic Groups</subject><subject>Exploratory Behavior</subject><subject>false positive rate</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Life styles</subject><subject>longitudinal</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Polls & surveys</subject><subject>predictive validity</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>receiver operating characteristic curve</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>sensation seeking</subject><subject>sensitivity</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><subject>Smoking - psychology</subject><subject>Smoking Prevention</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</subject><subject>Teenagers</subject><subject>U.S.A</subject><subject>Youth</subject><subject>Youth culture</subject><issn>0965-2140</issn><issn>1360-0443</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkVtv1DAQhS0EokvhL6AICXjKMr7GfgCptNAiLTeVikfLTpzF22xc7KRs_z0OuyyXB4RfbHm-MzozB6ECwxzn82w1x1RACYzROQFQcyCVJPPNLTTbF26jGSjBS4IZHKB7Ka0AoJKK3UUHBBgQpfgMvb1Ivl8WyfXJDD70-eUup58hFIOJSzcUpgmdS7Xrh1S0IRZptGkwfe2KMbnC94OL17mYxek-utOaLrkHu_sQXbx-9en4rFy8P31zfLQoa0ExKS2zFpTl0oFkjtVUqZpZzgx2Da4EU65hrTOyksIaYVpFKgPGgm1kY6ms6SF6se17Ndq1ayZv0XT6Kvq1iTc6GK__rPT-i16Ga00kl5RXucHTXYMYvo4uDXrt84hdZ3oXxqQrRiVIwUUmn_yTJJgDASEz-OgvcBXG2Oc1aJxXXVGOSYbkFqpjSCm6du8Zg56i1Ss9JainBPUUrf4Rrd5k6cPfZ94Lf2aZgcc7wKTadG3MGfn0iyNUSk4mo8-33DffuZv_NqCPTk6mV9aXW71Pg9vs9SZealHRiuvP7071hzPKPp6fv9QL-h1oSNAN</recordid><startdate>201003</startdate><enddate>201003</enddate><creator>Sargent, James D.</creator><creator>Tanski, Susanne</creator><creator>Stoolmiller, Mike</creator><creator>Hanewinkel, Reiner</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope><scope>7U1</scope><scope>7U2</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>5PM</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201003</creationdate><title>Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions</title><author>Sargent, James D. ; Tanski, Susanne ; Stoolmiller, Mike ; Hanewinkel, Reiner</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c6312-b4bb09b58e084e4c399c4b54a1ed17649ed4fea8786ba6af927a0ab0bd8db38c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Addictive behaviors</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adolescent Behavior - psychology</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Alcohol use</topic><topic>Alcoholic Intoxication - prevention & control</topic><topic>Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology</topic><topic>Alcoholism</topic><topic>binge drinking</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Drug addiction</topic><topic>Drugs</topic><topic>Epidemiologic Methods</topic><topic>Ethanol - poisoning</topic><topic>Ethnic Groups</topic><topic>Exploratory Behavior</topic><topic>false positive rate</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Life styles</topic><topic>longitudinal</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Polls & surveys</topic><topic>predictive validity</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>receiver operating characteristic curve</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>sensation seeking</topic><topic>sensitivity</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><topic>Smoking - psychology</topic><topic>Smoking Prevention</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders - psychology</topic><topic>Teenagers</topic><topic>U.S.A</topic><topic>Youth</topic><topic>Youth culture</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sargent, James D.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tanski, Susanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stoolmiller, Mike</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hanewinkel, Reiner</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing & Allied Health Premium</collection><collection>Risk Abstracts</collection><collection>Safety Science and Risk</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PubMed Central (Full Participant titles)</collection><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sargent, James D.</au><au>Tanski, Susanne</au><au>Stoolmiller, Mike</au><au>Hanewinkel, Reiner</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions</atitle><jtitle>Addiction (Abingdon, England)</jtitle><addtitle>Addiction</addtitle><date>2010-03</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>506</spage><epage>514</epage><pages>506-514</pages><issn>0965-2140</issn><eissn>1360-0443</eissn><coden>ADICE5</coden><abstract>ABSTRACT
Aims This study examines the predictive validity of sensation seeking as a predictor of adolescent substance use, in order to optimize targeting for substance use prevention programs.
Design Longitudinal study.
Setting Random‐digit dial telephone survey.
Participants A total of 6522 US adolescents aged 10–14 years at baseline, resurveyed at 8‐month intervals for three subsequent waves.
Measurements Two outcomes were assessed—onset of binge drinking (more than five drinks in a short time) and established smoking (>100 cigarettes life‐time). Sensation seeking level was assessed at baseline. Logistic regression was used to predict onset of substance use at any follow‐up wave as a function of sensation seeking. The receiver operating characteristics curve was used to illustrate how well sensation seeking predicted substance use as a function of different cut‐off points for defining high sensation seeking, and area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AROC) was the metric of predictive validity.
Findings Of 5834 participants with one or more follow‐up assessments, 5634 reported no binge drinking and 5802 were not established smokers at baseline, of whom 717 (12.7% of 5634) reported binge drinking and 144 (2.5% of 5802) reported established smoking at one or more follow‐up interviews. Sensation seeking predicted binge drinking moderately well [AROC = 0.71 (95% confidence interval 0.69, 0.73)] and was a significantly better predictor of established smoking onset [AROC = 0.80 (0.76, 0.83)]. For binge drinking, predictive validity was significantly lower in blacks; for established smoking it was significantly higher for Hispanics. Implications for two targeting interventions are discussed.
Conclusions Sensation seeking works moderately well at identifying adolescents at risk for onset of binge drinking and established smoking. This study offers a guide for determining the appropriate targeting cut‐off value, based on intervention efficacy, costs and risks.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>20402995</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02782.x</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Addictive behaviors Adolescent Adolescent Behavior - psychology Adult and adolescent clinical studies Alcohol use Alcoholic Intoxication - prevention & control Alcoholic Intoxication - psychology Alcoholism binge drinking Biological and medical sciences Child Drug addiction Drugs Epidemiologic Methods Ethanol - poisoning Ethnic Groups Exploratory Behavior false positive rate Female Humans Intervention Life styles longitudinal Male Medical sciences Miscellaneous Polls & surveys predictive validity Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry receiver operating characteristic curve Risk Factors sensation seeking sensitivity Smoking Smoking - psychology Smoking Prevention Substance-Related Disorders - prevention & control Substance-Related Disorders - psychology Teenagers U.S.A Youth Youth culture |
| title | Using sensation seeking to target adolescents for substance use interventions |
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