Conventional and Laparoscopic Reversal of the Hartmann Procedure: a Review of Literature

Purpose The aim of this study was to provide a systematic overview on both laparoscopic and conventional Hartmann reversal. Furthermore, the Hartmann procedure is reevaluated in the light of new emerging alternatives. Methods Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, and Cochrane database were searched for studies rep...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of gastrointestinal surgery 2010-04, Vol.14 (4), p.743-752
Hauptverfasser: van de Wall, Bryan Joost Marinus, Draaisma, Werner A., Schouten, Esther S., Broeders, Ivo A. M. J., Consten, Esther C. J.
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container_end_page 752
container_issue 4
container_start_page 743
container_title Journal of gastrointestinal surgery
container_volume 14
creator van de Wall, Bryan Joost Marinus
Draaisma, Werner A.
Schouten, Esther S.
Broeders, Ivo A. M. J.
Consten, Esther C. J.
description Purpose The aim of this study was to provide a systematic overview on both laparoscopic and conventional Hartmann reversal. Furthermore, the Hartmann procedure is reevaluated in the light of new emerging alternatives. Methods Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, and Cochrane database were searched for studies reporting on outcomes after Hartmann reversal. Results Thirty-five studies were included in this review of which 30 were retrospective. A total of 6,249 patients with a mean age of 60 years underwent Hartmann reversal. Two thirds of patients were classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–II. The mean reversal rate after a Hartmann procedure was 44%, and mean time interval between Hartmann procedure and Hartmann reversal was 7.5 months. The most frequent reported reasons for renouncing Hartmann reversal were high ASA classification and patients’ refusal. The overall morbidity rate ranged from 3% to 50% (mean 16.3%) and mortality rate from 0% to 7.1% (mean 1%). Patients treated laparoscopically had a shorter hospital stay (6.9 vs. 10.7 days) and appeared to have lower mean morbidity rates compared to conventional surgery (12.2% vs. 20.3%). Conclusion Hartmann reversal carries a high risk on perioperative morbidity and mortality. The mean reversal rate is considerably low (44%). Laparoscopic reversal compares favorably to conventional; however, high level evidence is needed to determine whether it is superior.
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M. J. ; Consten, Esther C. J.</creator><creatorcontrib>van de Wall, Bryan Joost Marinus ; Draaisma, Werner A. ; Schouten, Esther S. ; Broeders, Ivo A. M. J. ; Consten, Esther C. J.</creatorcontrib><description>Purpose The aim of this study was to provide a systematic overview on both laparoscopic and conventional Hartmann reversal. Furthermore, the Hartmann procedure is reevaluated in the light of new emerging alternatives. Methods Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, and Cochrane database were searched for studies reporting on outcomes after Hartmann reversal. Results Thirty-five studies were included in this review of which 30 were retrospective. A total of 6,249 patients with a mean age of 60 years underwent Hartmann reversal. Two thirds of patients were classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–II. The mean reversal rate after a Hartmann procedure was 44%, and mean time interval between Hartmann procedure and Hartmann reversal was 7.5 months. The most frequent reported reasons for renouncing Hartmann reversal were high ASA classification and patients’ refusal. The overall morbidity rate ranged from 3% to 50% (mean 16.3%) and mortality rate from 0% to 7.1% (mean 1%). Patients treated laparoscopically had a shorter hospital stay (6.9 vs. 10.7 days) and appeared to have lower mean morbidity rates compared to conventional surgery (12.2% vs. 20.3%). Conclusion Hartmann reversal carries a high risk on perioperative morbidity and mortality. The mean reversal rate is considerably low (44%). Laparoscopic reversal compares favorably to conventional; however, high level evidence is needed to determine whether it is superior.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1091-255X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4626</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11605-009-1084-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 19936852</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery ; Colorectal Surgery - methods ; Colostomy ; Gastroenterology ; Hospitals ; Humans ; Intraoperative Complications ; Laparoscopy ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Morbidity ; Postoperative Complications ; Reoperation ; Review ; Review Article ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery, 2010-04, Vol.14 (4), p.743-752</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2009</rights><rights>The Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-bd713f81abbdc36c6f7fb12a0830c910473786e574e4d0ced54473a3a88060313</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c469t-bd713f81abbdc36c6f7fb12a0830c910473786e574e4d0ced54473a3a88060313</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s11605-009-1084-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s11605-009-1084-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,776,780,881,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19936852$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>van de Wall, Bryan Joost Marinus</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Draaisma, Werner A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schouten, Esther S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Broeders, Ivo A. M. J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Consten, Esther C. J.</creatorcontrib><title>Conventional and Laparoscopic Reversal of the Hartmann Procedure: a Review of Literature</title><title>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</title><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><description>Purpose The aim of this study was to provide a systematic overview on both laparoscopic and conventional Hartmann reversal. Furthermore, the Hartmann procedure is reevaluated in the light of new emerging alternatives. Methods Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, and Cochrane database were searched for studies reporting on outcomes after Hartmann reversal. Results Thirty-five studies were included in this review of which 30 were retrospective. A total of 6,249 patients with a mean age of 60 years underwent Hartmann reversal. Two thirds of patients were classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–II. The mean reversal rate after a Hartmann procedure was 44%, and mean time interval between Hartmann procedure and Hartmann reversal was 7.5 months. The most frequent reported reasons for renouncing Hartmann reversal were high ASA classification and patients’ refusal. The overall morbidity rate ranged from 3% to 50% (mean 16.3%) and mortality rate from 0% to 7.1% (mean 1%). Patients treated laparoscopically had a shorter hospital stay (6.9 vs. 10.7 days) and appeared to have lower mean morbidity rates compared to conventional surgery (12.2% vs. 20.3%). Conclusion Hartmann reversal carries a high risk on perioperative morbidity and mortality. The mean reversal rate is considerably low (44%). 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M. J.</au><au>Consten, Esther C. J.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Conventional and Laparoscopic Reversal of the Hartmann Procedure: a Review of Literature</atitle><jtitle>Journal of gastrointestinal surgery</jtitle><stitle>J Gastrointest Surg</stitle><addtitle>J Gastrointest Surg</addtitle><date>2010-04-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>743</spage><epage>752</epage><pages>743-752</pages><issn>1091-255X</issn><eissn>1873-4626</eissn><abstract>Purpose The aim of this study was to provide a systematic overview on both laparoscopic and conventional Hartmann reversal. Furthermore, the Hartmann procedure is reevaluated in the light of new emerging alternatives. Methods Medline, Ovid, EMBASE, and Cochrane database were searched for studies reporting on outcomes after Hartmann reversal. Results Thirty-five studies were included in this review of which 30 were retrospective. A total of 6,249 patients with a mean age of 60 years underwent Hartmann reversal. Two thirds of patients were classified as American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I–II. The mean reversal rate after a Hartmann procedure was 44%, and mean time interval between Hartmann procedure and Hartmann reversal was 7.5 months. The most frequent reported reasons for renouncing Hartmann reversal were high ASA classification and patients’ refusal. The overall morbidity rate ranged from 3% to 50% (mean 16.3%) and mortality rate from 0% to 7.1% (mean 1%). Patients treated laparoscopically had a shorter hospital stay (6.9 vs. 10.7 days) and appeared to have lower mean morbidity rates compared to conventional surgery (12.2% vs. 20.3%). Conclusion Hartmann reversal carries a high risk on perioperative morbidity and mortality. The mean reversal rate is considerably low (44%). Laparoscopic reversal compares favorably to conventional; however, high level evidence is needed to determine whether it is superior.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>19936852</pmid><doi>10.1007/s11605-009-1084-3</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Colorectal Neoplasms - surgery
Colorectal Surgery - methods
Colostomy
Gastroenterology
Hospitals
Humans
Intraoperative Complications
Laparoscopy
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Morbidity
Postoperative Complications
Reoperation
Review
Review Article
Surgery
title Conventional and Laparoscopic Reversal of the Hartmann Procedure: a Review of Literature
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